| Software-Defined Underwater Acoustic Networking Platform |
03-Nov-2009 |
9 pages |
| Authors:
Jonathan Friedman; Dustin Torres; Thomas Schmid; Mani B Srivastave; CALIFORNIA UNIV LOS ANGELES DEPT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
|
 | Currently acoustics is the primary modality for underwater communication even though it presents a difficult channel. To try and cope with the challenges of the channel many MAC protocols and PHY layer techniques have been proposed. In this paper we present a research platform that allows developers to easily implement and compare their protocols in an underwater network and configure them at runtime. We have built our platform using widely ... |
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| Collaborative Online Communities for Increased MILSATCOM Performance |
Sep-2009 |
99 pages |
| Authors:
Jason L Holgerson; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA
|
 | The Department of Defense and, subsequently, the U.S. Navy have embraced a strategy of exerting influence through information dominance versus amassing a large presence. This philosophy, called Net-centric Warfare, uses sensor and network technology to leverage naval platforms towards realizing effects previously achievable only by a larger force. In adapting this strategy, the U.S. Navy has realized many benefits, but has also increased its reliance on the technologies implementing Net-centric ... |
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| Control Based Mobile Ad Hoc Networking for Survivable, Dynamic, Mobile Special Operation Force Communications |
Sep-2009 |
91 pages |
| Authors:
Marion McBride; Mustafa Masacioglu; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA
|
 | In the next generation of wireless communication systems, there will be a need for the rapid deployment of independent mobile users. Significant examples include establishing survivable, efficient, dynamic mobile communication for tactical Special Operation Force (SOF) networks, as well as SOF units that are ad hoc networking with first responders conducting emergency/rescue and disaster relief operations. Such network scenarios cannot rely on centralized and organized connectivity, and should instead employ ... |
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| A Comparative Analysis of Commercial Off-The-Shelf Naval Simulations and Classic Operations Research Models |
Sep-2009 |
120 pages |
| Authors:
Peter A Field; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA DEPT OF OPERATIONS RESEARCH
|
 | No longer does Naval Surface Warfare merely entail battle between symmetric naval fleets conducted in large open water engagements. Today's Surface Warriors must have the training and capability to also fight asymmetric threats in congested locations of strategic value. Operations conducted within straits, choke points, and island cluttered littorals pose considerable risk and numerous challenges for today's Navy. Shore based anti-ship missiles, torpedo and missile carrying small fast patrol boats, ... |
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| Optimizing the Air-to-Ground Kill Chain for Time-Sensitive Targets |
Sep-2009 |
74 pages |
| Authors:
Bradley A Bloye; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA DEPT OF OPERATIONS RESEARCH
|
 | When groups of platforms, sensors, and weapons are able to communicate with each other in real-time, they form a network. Modern warfare increasingly involves network-centric operations, the military strategy that seeks to translate informational advantages gained through the cooperation of all platforms in the network into increased overall mission effectiveness. For this thesis, the Time-to-Kill is our metric to quantify mission effectiveness because a given time-sensitive target is vulnerable to ... |
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| Portable Signals Analysis Solutions Using Signalworks(trademark) : A Process Guide For Analysts And Students |
Sep-2009 |
124 pages |
| Authors:
Eric W Sears; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA DEPT OF INFORMATION SCIENCES
|
 | Signalworks(trademark) is a signals analysis software suite designed to be installed on Windows and Linux portable computing platforms. The demodulation applications within the program offer considerable processing capability for a variety of signals coupled with a graphical interface that is both easy to use and configure. This thesis examines the process of building test signals within Signalworks and then processing them with the available demodulation applications to define important parameters ... |
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| MSTV Mini-Symposium Preview |
12-Aug-2009 |
12 pages |
| Authors:
Mark J Brudnak; ARMY RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT AND ENGINEERING COMMAND WARREN MI
|
 | MISSION: Provide Rapid Assessment and Integration Services to both Technology and System/Platform Development Programs; Throughout the Lifecycle; Consider Warfighter, System, and System-of-Systems Context. OBJECTIVES: Provide Systems/SoS Perspective to Combat Developer, PM and Tech Developer on Requirements, Tradeoffs and Integration; Provide SWAP, Performance, Operational, Cost, and Sustainment Impacts; Provide and Share Configuration Managed Data on Technologies, Systems, M&S and related programs/processes; Explore Multiple Options and Trades Rapidly; METHODS: Develop Vehicle Concepts ... |
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| System Engineering Approach to Assessing Integrated Survivability |
Aug-2009 |
15 pages |
| Authors:
Daniel Hicks; Heather Molitoris; ARMY RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT AND ENGINEERING COMMAND WARREN MI
|
 | Land platforms are increasingly required to carry out a wide range of roles in support of very diverse operations ranging from high intensity conflict to Operations Other Than War (OOTW). The acceptance of casualties is low and reduction is a strategic political imperative. As a result, crew/platform survivability is important to mission effectiveness and success. Methods for achieving survivability need to be objectively assessed and prioritized to meet cost constraints. ... |
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| Navy LPD-17 Amphibious Ship Procurement: Background, Issues, and Options for Congress |
04-Jun-2009 |
|
| Authors:
Ronald O'Rourke; LIBRARY OF CONGRESS WASHINGTON DC CONGRESSIONAL RESEARCH SERVICE
|
 | On April 6, 2009, Secretary of Defense Robert Gates announced a number of decisions regarding the Department of Defense's (DOD's) proposed FY2010 defense budget. Among these was a decision to defer the procurement of an 11th San Antonio (LPD-17) class amphibious ship (and of another sealift-type ship called the Mobile Landing Platform, or MLP) from FY2010 to FY2011 in order to assess costs and analyze the amount of these capabilities ... |
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| Optimizing Employment of Search Platforms to Counter Self-Propelled Semi-Submersibles |
01-Jun-2009 |
93 pages |
| Authors:
Daniel M Pfeiff; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA
|
 | Self-Propelled Semi-Submersibles now transport an estimated 75% of cocaine originating from Colombia and headed for the United States. There are several types of search platforms (i.e., units to detect, classify, and interdict) being employed by the Joint Interagency Task Force South to combat the semi-submersibles. We use a defender-attacker optimization model to maximize the defender?s probability of successful detection and classification of the semisubmersible through the advantageous disposition of these ... |
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| Forcible Entry From the Sea: Operational Commanders Tools and Techniques for Execution in Today's Environment |
04-May-2009 |
24 pages |
| Authors:
Scott Gehris; NAVAL WAR COLL NEWPORT RI JOINT MILITARY OPERATIONS DEPT
|
 | An opposed Amphibious Assault capability provides the operational commander with options that are not achievable with other service capabilities. The operational commander achieves deterrence, quick response and flexibility with a forcible entry capability. This paper utilizes past forcible entry case studies to illustrate operational functions that led to successful operations. It will analyze current amphibious platforms, supporting assets and technology to illustrate weaknesses and strengths in the current capabilities. The ... |
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| An Elegant Low-cost Materials Solution for Achieving Low Insertion Loss, Affordable Tunable Filters for Next Generation Mobile Communications Platforms |
Apr-2009 |
18 pages |
| Authors:
M W Cole; E Ngo; R J Tan; ARMY RESEARCH LAB ABERDEEN PROVING GROUND MD WEAPONS AND MATERIALS RESEARCH DIRECTORATE
|
 | The effect ultraviolet (UV)-assisted annealing on the structural, dielectric, and insulating properties of barium strontium titanate (BST) thin films was investigated. The material properties of BST films, prepared by RF sputter deposition, annealed via conventional thermal annealing and UV-assisted thermal annealing process protocols were compared and evaluated. The x-ray diffraction results showed contracted lattice constants and enhanced crystallinity for the RF sputtered BST films annealed via the UV-assist treatment. Isothermal-temporal ... |
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| The Effects of Selected Modelling Parameters on the Computed Optical Frequency Signatures of Naval Platforms |
Apr-2009 |
93 pages |
| Authors:
Susan Smith; DEFENSE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ORGANIZATION VICTORIA (AUSTRALIA) MARITIME PLATFORMS DIV
|
 | An investigation has been carried out into the effects of wireframe detail and model subprocessing on the predicted optical frequency (OF) signature of a platform. This report describes the results of that investigation. Overall it is concluded that to be able to compare the computed OF signatures of different platforms with validity, the models of the platforms have to incorporate the same level of wireframe detail, especially in internally-heated regions ... |
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| Image Processing for Multiple-Target Tracking on a Graphics Processing Unit |
Mar-2009 |
79 pages |
| Authors:
Michael A Tanner; AIR FORCE INST OF TECH WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFB OH GRADUATE SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT
|
 | Multiple-target tracking (MTT) systems have been implemented on many di?erent platforms, however these solutions are often expensive and have long development times. Such MTT implementations require custom hardware yet o?er very little flexibility with ever changing data sets and target tracking requirements. This research explores how to supplement and enhance MTT performance with an existing graphics processing unit (GPU) on a general computing platform. Typical computers are already equipped with ... |
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| Thermal Inactivation of Bacillus Anthracis using Laser Irradiation of Micro-Etched Platforms |
Mar-2009 |
131 pages |
| Authors:
Jeffrey B Bacon; AIR FORCE INST OF TECH WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFB OH GRADUATE SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT
|
 | The purpose of this research was to determine the probability of kill for a thermal inactivation strategy for use against biological agents; specifically the resilient endospore of Bacillus anthracis (Ba). The effort focused on short durations (milliseconds to several seconds) and temperatures (300 to 1300 K) simulating the periphery effects after an explosion generated by conventional munitions. For an improved statistical counting, applied microlithography techniques were used to produce micro-etched ... |
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| Research in Evaluation Methods for Data Fusion-Capable Tactical Platforms and Distributed Multi-platform Systems in Electronic Warfare and Information-Warfare Related Missions |
Feb-2009 |
124 pages |
| Authors:
James Llinas; Christopher Bowman; Kedar Sambhoos; STATE UNIV OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO CENTER FOR MULTISOURCE INFORMATION FUSION
|
 | We have shown that the design of a PE process for any multi-sensor or multi-aircraft fusion based system involves the design of a separate data fusion process involving association and estimation functions for PE purposes per se. Our publications to date have developed the theoretical and architectural groundings for this new PE process, and several case studies have been carried out to show sample implementations of the principles of this ... |
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| Tulane/Xavier Vaccine Development/Engineering Project |
Feb-2009 |
8 pages |
| Authors:
Lucy Freytag; Vijay John; Tarun Mandal; John D Clements; TULANE UNIV NEW ORLEANS LA SCHOOL OF MEDICINE
|
 | The Tulane/Xavier Biodefense Vaccine Development/Engineering project will develop new vaccines against biological threat agents to aid the war-fighter. Through the innovative use of nanotechnology, researchers and engineers from the Tulane University Schools of Medicine and Science & Engineering and the Xavier College of Pharmacy will fabricate nanoparticulate systems that are effective for transdermal and mucosal delivery of life-saving vaccines. One aim of this project will be to compare different nanocarriers ... |
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| Next Steps in Network Time Synchronization For Navy Shipboard Applications |
01-Dec-2008 |
11 pages |
| Authors:
Karen O'Donoghue; Mark Glass; Timothy Plunkett; NAVAL SEA SYSTEMS COMMAND DAHLGREN VA
|
 | Next generation Navy platform designs are evolving towards generalized multipurpose infrastructures based on open standards and commercial products. These platforms will support a wide range of new and expanding applications in a more flexible and dynamic manner than in previous designs. This new paradigm creates significant network time synchronization challenges. The Navy has been deploying the Network Time Protocol (NTP) in shipboard computing infrastructures to meet the current network time ... |
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| Coordinated Control of a Planar Dual-Crane Non-Fully Restrained System |
Dec-2008 |
415 pages |
| Authors:
Frank A Leban; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA
|
 | In this dissertation a control scheme that would provide motion compensation for a ship-based two-crane system suspending a single payload was developed. Historical experience during the conflict in Vietnam, along with the introduction of standard containerized packaging have steered military sustainment logistics towards a reliance on commercially developed cranes for discharge of containers - even for instream lightering operations. With the inclusion of Seabasing as one of the Navy's pillars, ... |
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| Performance Analysis of a JTIDS/Link-16-type Waveform Transmitted over Slow, Flat Nakagami Fading Channels in the Presence of Narrowband Interference |
Dec-2008 |
208 pages |
| Authors:
Chi-Han Kao; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA
|
 | Link-16 is a tactical data link. It provides presumably secure and jam-resistant tactical information for land, sea, and air platforms. The communication terminal of Link-16 is called Joint Tactical Information Distribution System (JTIDS) and features Reed-Solomon (RS) coding, symbol interleaving, cyclic code-shift keying (CCSK) for M-ary symbol modulation, minimum-shift keying (MSK) for chip modulation, and combined frequency-hopping and direct sequence spread spectrum for transmission security. In this dissertation, the performance ... |
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| Knowledge Management for Distributed Tracking |
Nov-2008 |
71 pages |
| Authors:
Marion G Ceruti; Tedd L Wright; David J Swanson; Scott C McGirr; Dwight R Wilcox; SPACE AND NAVAL WARFARE SYSTEMS CENTER SAN DIEGO CA
|
 | Modeling and simulation, intelligent software agents, and other technologies can support network-centric distributed tracking. These technologies came together in the Knowledge Management for Distributed Tracking (KMDT) research and development program to improve naval command, control, and decision support. The program's approach is based on the use of simulated data from sensor and motion models, intelligent software agents, integrated sensor ontology, and a line-of-bearing cross-fix algorithm. Modeling and simulation was used ... |
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| Assessment of Superstructural Ice Protection as Applied to Offshore Oil Operations Safety |
01-Sep-2008 |
155 pages |
| Authors:
Charles C Ryerson; ENGINEER RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTER HANOVER NH COLD REGIONS RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING LAB
|
 | Superstructure sea spray icing and atmospheric icing from snow, freezing rain, freezing drizzle, rime, sleet, and frost reduce the safety of offshore platform and supply boat operations. Though icing reduces safety and reduces operational efficiency, it has not caused the loss of offshore platforms. Supply boats are at greater risk of loss from icing than are platforms. Platforms operating in cold regions are protected primarily by designs that reduce ice ... |
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| Tri-Level Optimization for Anti-Submarine Warfare Mission Planning |
01-Sep-2008 |
107 pages |
| Authors:
Adam J Thomas; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA
|
 | We develop the Game-Theoretic ASW Mission Planner (G-TAMP), an operational-level planning aid for the tasking of anti-submarine warfare (ASW) platforms to protect a high-value unit (HVU) from attack by hostile submarines (SSKs). We first present a defender-attacker optimization model in which the defender tasks platforms to minimize the probability that the enemy can reach the HVU, while the enemy observes and reacts to these visible defenses by routing SSKs to ... |
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| Assessment of Superstructure Ice Protection as Applied to Offshore Oil Operations Safety: Problems, Hazards, Needs, and Potential Transfer Technologies |
Sep-2008 |
155 pages |
| Authors:
Charles C Ryerson; ENGINEER RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTER HANOVER NH COLD REGIONS RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING LAB
|
 | Superstructure sea spray icing and atmospheric icing from snow, freezing rain, freezing drizzle, rime, sleet, and frost reduce the safety of offshore platform and supply boat operations. Though icing reduces safety and reduces operational efficiency, it has not caused the loss of offshore platforms. Supply boats are at greater risk of loss from icing than are platforms. Platforms operating in cold regions are protected primarily by designs that reduce ice ... |
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| Evaluating Real-Time Platforms for Aircraft Prognostic Health Management Using Hardware-In-The-Loop |
Aug-2008 |
10 pages |
| Authors:
Mitch Wolff; Michael Corbett; Michael Boyd; Peter Lamm; Tommy Baudendistel; KRAUSE (P C) AND ASSOCIATES WEST LAFAYETTE IN
|
 | Aircraft power demands continue to increase with the increase in electrical subsystems. These subsystems directly affect the behavior of the power and propulsion systems and can no longer be neglected or assumed linear in system analyses and prognostic health management (PHM) schemes. The complex models designed to integrate new capabilities have a high computational cost. Hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) is being used to investigate aircraft power systems by using a combination of ... |
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| Aerial Multi-Axis Platform (AMP) |
01-Jul-2008 |
5 pages |
| Authors:
Ed Wasson; SVERDRUP TECHNOLOGY INC FORT WALTON BEACH FL TACTICAL SYSTEMS GROUP
|
 | Air Force ManTech accepted the challenge to provide a technology solution to the most labor-intensive tasks performed on large aircraft during depot maintenance. In collaboration with the Air Logistics Centers, they adapted a technology developed by NIST to access the aircraft safely with accurate positioning while reducing costs and flow times. Enhanced sophistication of aircraft outer mold line materials and maintenance techniques provided the basis for providing an advanced technology ... |
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| Transient Turbine Engine Modeling with Hardware-in-the-Loop Power Extraction (PREPRINT) |
Jul-2008 |
9 pages |
| Authors:
John McNichols; Michael A Boyd; J M Wolff; Philip R Owen; S D Phillips; Mark J Blackwelder; J Timothy; Michael W Corbett; Peter T Lamm; KRAUSE (P C) AND ASSOCIATES WEST LAFAYETTE IN
|
 | Increasingly high aircraft power demands require that the interactions between an aircraft's electrical subsystem and the engine subsystem be considered in dynamic, system-level tests. Traditionally, system-level dynamics have only been captured in completely assembled aircraft systems. Component-level or subsystem-level optimization is no longer appropriate because highly interdependent dynamics between subsystems only become apparent during system-level analysis. In an effort to mitigate program risk, enable system-level optimization, and reduce the high ... |
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| Hardware-in-the-Loop Power Extraction Using Different Real-Time Platforms (PREPRINT) |
Jul-2008 |
9 pages |
| Authors:
Mitch Wolff; Michael Corbett; John McNichols; Peter Lamm; Caleb Barnes; Thomas Baudendistel; KRAUSE (P C) AND ASSOCIATES WEST LAFAYETTE IN
|
 | Aircraft power demands continue to increase with the increase in electrical subsystems. These subsystems directly affect the behavior of the power and propulsion systems and can no longer be neglected or assumed linear in system analyses. The complex models designed to integrate new capabilities have a high computational cost. Hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) is being used to investigate aircraft power systems by using a combination of hardware and simulations. This paper considers ... |
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| Review of Software Platforms for Agent Based Models |
01-Apr-2008 |
|
| Authors:
Matthew Berryman; DEFENCE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ORGANISATION EDINBURGH (AUSTRALIA) LAND OPERATIONS DIV
|
 | This report reviews both general agent based modelling (ABM) and battlefield-specific ABM toolkits against established criteria, namely flexibility, documentation, speed, and facilities. The other main focus of this report is to consider which ABM toolkits are best suited to studying self-organisation, adaptation, and causality in networks, since these are all essential parts of complex adaptive systems of interest to defence. The ABM toolkits evaluated against these requirements were BactoWars, EINSTein, ... |
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| Design and Response of a Structural Multifunctional Fuel Cell |
MAR 2008 |
34 pages |
| Authors:
Joseph South; Daniel Baechle; Corydon Hilton; Daniel DeSchepper; Eric Wetzel; ARMY RESEARCH LAB ABERDEEN PROVING GROUND MD WEAPONS AND MATERIALS RESEARCH DIRECTORATE
|
 | Many U.S. Army systems, such as ground vehicles and fully equipped Soldiers, are comprised of multiple subcomponents which each typically perform unique functions. Combining these functions into a single, multifunctional component may reduce mass and improve overall system efficiency. Of particular interest are structural materials that also provide power- generating or energy-storing capacity and could provide significant weight savings over a range of platforms. In this study, structural fuel cells ... |
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| Distributed Beamforming in a Swarm UAV Network |
MAR 2008 |
91 pages |
| Authors:
Ibrahim Kocaman; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA
|
 | The use of wireless communication techniques and network centric topologies with unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) within modern warfare concepts makes it possible to utilize new distributed beamforming applications. The objective of this research is to combine the concept of wireless beamforming in opportunistic random arrays with the concept of swarm UAVs. A considerable amount of research has already been done about the feasibility and advantages of opportunistic arrays for a ... |
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| Design and Optimization of Broadband High Impedance Ground Planes (HIGP) for Surface Mount Antennas |
MAR 2008 |
136 pages |
| Authors:
Murat Dogrul; AIR FORCE INST OF TECH WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFB OH SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT/DEPT OF ENGINEERING PHYSICS
|
 | Gain and bandwidth metrics of broad-band low-profile antennas severely deteriorate when they are placed conformally onto the conductive skins of air, sea, and ground platforms. This detrimental effect is primarily due to out-of-phase reflections from the conductive body interfering with the antenna's self radiation. Furthermore, lateral waves launched by the antenna couple into the thin substrate placed between the antenna and the platform, giving rise to surface waves resulting in ... |
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| Computational Design of Upperstage Chamber Aerospike and Cooling Jacket for Dual-Expander Rocket Engine |
MAR 2008 |
135 pages |
| Authors:
David F. Martin; AIR FORCE INST OF TECH WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFB OH GRADUATE SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT
|
 | To increase the performance of the current US satellite launch capability, new rocket designs must be undertaken. One concept that has been around since the 50s but yet to be utilized on a launch platform is the aerospike, or plug nozzle. The aerospike nozzle concept demonstrates globally better performance compared to a conventional bell nozzle, since the expansion of the jet is not bounded by a wall and therefore can ... |
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| MOSES Support Platform |
01-Feb-2008 |
24 pages |
| Authors:
Oliver Sander; NAVAL SURFACE WARFARE CENTER CARDEROCK DIV BETHESDA MD SHIP SYSTEMS INTEGRATION AND DESIGN DEPARTMENT
|
 | This paper describes a concept design for a mobile support platform for the deployment, retrieval, and operation of the MOSES inflatable causeway. The system provides the capability to unload vehicular cargo at locations without port facilities without driving the vehicles through the surf zone. The platform is based on a commercially available jack-up barge with additional machinery and equipment fitted to deploy and retrieve MOSES. The platform is intended to ... |
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| Development and Optimization of a Dedicated, Hybrid Dual-Modality SPECT-CmT System for Improved Breast Lesion Diagnosis |
JAN 2008 |
41 pages |
| Authors:
Priti Madhav; DUKE UNIV DURHAM NC
|
 | The overall objective of this project is to implement a dual-modality single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) and x-ray computed mammotomography (CmT) system for the detection and staging of breast cancer monitoring of treatment therapies and improving surgical biopsy guidance. The sequential acquisition with emission (nuclear) and transmission (x-ray) 3D imaging systems can aid in localizing the radioactive uptake of a tumor from the emission image by using the anatomical ... |
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| Novel Acoustic Techniques for Assessing Fish Schooling in the Context of an Operational Ocean Observatory |
Jan-2008 |
7 pages |
| Authors:
Kelly J Benoit-Bird; OREGON STATE UNIV CORVALLIS COLL OF OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
|
 | Fish aggregation is important in terms of biology, fisheries, and measurement, quantitative analyses of gregarious movement behaviors remain relatively rare. Fish aggregation has most often been studied in easily accessed fish or fish easily maintained in the laboratory such as minnows and dace. Measurements of fish aggregations are often difficult, particularly in pelagic environments. Our goal is to develop new acoustic techniques that have the potential to serve as measurement ... |
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| A Novel Technique to Detect Epipelagic Fish Populations and Map their Habitat |
Jan-2008 |
8 pages |
| Authors:
Kelly J Benoit-Bird; OREGON STATE UNIV CORVALLIS COLL OF OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
|
 | The ultimate goal of this project is to substantially improve our understanding of the relationship between ecologically important key fish species (e.g. sardine and albacore) and the physical environment by collecting synoptic measurements with improved spatial and temporal resolution of observations. The overall objective of this work is to develop a new technique to detect epipelagic fishes and map their habitat and to test this technique in the EEZ of ... |
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| Helicopter Magnetometer Platform Based on Compact Induction Sensors |
12-Dec-2007 |
30 pages |
| Authors:
Yongming Zhang; QUASAR FEDERAL SYSTEMS INC SAN DIEGO CA
|
 | In this SERDP SEED project, QUASAR Federal Systems (QFS) carried out a proof-of-concept study for airborne UXO detection using AC induction sensor (IS) magnetometers. Current airborne UXO detection is dominated by Cs-vapor, DC total field magnetometers. These DC magnetometers are expensive, consume high power, and do not provide enough information about the shape or orientation of the target. QFS has recently developed a compact IS magnetometer with equivalent sensitivity to ... |
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| Directed Energy Weapons |
DEC 2007 |
96 pages |
| Authors:
Larry Welch; Robert Hermann; OFFICE OF THE UNDER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR ACQUISITION TECHNOLOGY AND LOGISTICS WASHINGTON DC
|
 | Directed energy continues to offer promise as a transformational "game changer" as the Department of Defense (DOD) encounters new asymmetric and disruptive threats, while facing increasingly sophisticated traditional challenges. Yet years of investment have not resulted in any current operational high-energy laser capability. In addition, the single high-energy laser program of record, the Airborne Laser (ABL) for boost phase missile defense, continues to experience delays and potential budget reductions. There ... |
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| UAV Operations: From Autonomous Navigation to Multi Platform Cooperation Achievements in the ReSSAC Project at ONERA |
01 NOV 2007 |
29 pages |
| Authors:
Patrick Fabiani; OFFICE NATIONAL D'ETUDES ET DE RECHERCHES AEROSPATIALES TOULOUSE (FRANCE)
|
 | In the ReSSAC project, two Yamaha RmaX remote control rotorcraft have been equipped with an autonomous control architecture and algorithms providing capabilities of autonomous flight, navigation, take-off and landing in known areas. The project is now working on the problem of autonomous landing in an unprepared area, which requires autonomous reactive flight and navigation capabilities in order to react to obstacles on the one hand, and some autonomous decision making ... |
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| AEGIS Platforms: The Potential Impact of Open Architecture in Sustaining Engineering |
26-Oct-2007 |
64 pages |
| Authors:
Thomas Housel; Jonathan Mun; Jameson R Adler; Jennifer L Ahart; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA GRADUATE SCHOOL OF BUSINESS AND PUBLIC POLICY
|
 | This proof-of-concept case study analyzes the potential benefits of open architecture (QA) in the AEGIS software maintenance and upgrade process. In a multi-phased approach the Knowledge value Added/Real-Options (KVA+RO) framework was applied to sustaining engineering on specific AEGIS software processes. The KVA+RO framework provides decision-makers with a systematic approach for analyzing benefits and assessing risks of potential technological acquisitions. Results from our research indicate that implementing QA could result in ... |
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| Human Factors Evaluation of the Enhanced Portable Inductive Artillery Fuze Setter (EPIAFS) |
OCT 2007 |
37 pages |
| Authors:
Orest Zubal; ARMY RESEARCH LAB ABERDEEN PROVING GROUND MD HUMAN RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING DIRECTORATE
|
 | The enhanced portable inductive artillery fuze setter (EPIAFS) is a product improvement of the portable inductive artillery fuze setter (PIAFS). The EPIAFS was designed to receive data manually and via cable and to inductively set all the fuzes set by the PIAFS and initialize the Excalibur ammunition. The EPIAFS system consists of the platform integration kit (PIK) installed in the howitzer s fire control system, a 15-foot cable to connect ... |
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| Defense Systems Modernization and Sustainment Initiative |
18 SEP 2007 |
62 pages |
| Authors:
Nabil Nasr; Edward McCarthy; Michael Haselkorn; Michael Thurston; ROCHESTER INST OF TECH NY NATIONAL CENTER FOR REMANUFACTURING AND RESOURCE RECOVERY
|
 | The National Center for Remanufacturing and Resource Recovery (NC3R) at Rochester Institute of Technology has successfully researched and demonstrated technologies that are able to enhance the performance of defense weapons and support systems, while managing total life-cycle costs. The program areas supported by this ONR grant were Asset Health Management (AHM), Life-cycle Engineering and Economic Decision Systems (LEEDS), Material Aging, and Modernization through Remanufacturing and Conversion (MTRAC). NC3R accomplishments included ... |
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| Determining Surface Combatant Characteristics Requirements Through A Mission Effectiveness Analysis Framework |
SEP 2007 |
75 pages |
| Authors:
Jeffrey A. Koleser; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA
|
 | Ship performance characteristics, such as max-sustained speed, acceleration, and maneuverability are generally pre-determined as a platform requirement based on precedents. However, these pre-determined performance characteristics have far reaching impacts on the size, logistics, manning, and cost of the ship platform. Instead of designing to pre-defined platform performance requirements, ship performance characteristics should be determined based on fulfilling mission objectives. This research evaluates the viability to effectively determine if the ship ... |
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| High-Resolution Seismic Velocity and Attenuation Structure of the Sichuan-Yunnan Region, Southwest China, Using Seismic Catalog and Waveform Data |
13 JUL 2007 |
62 pages |
| Authors:
Haijiang Zhang; Yunfeng Liu; Clifford H. Thurber; Zhen Xu; Xiaodong Song; WISCONSIN UNIV-MADISON
|
 | The Sichuan-Yunnan region in southwestern China lies in the transition zone between the uplifted Tibetan plateau to the west and the Yangtze continental platform to the east. This region has a very complicated geological structure and is one of the most active areas of continental earthquakes in the world. This two-year project is to develop high-resolution models of the velocity and attenuation structure of the Sichuan-Yunnan region (longitudes ~97-108 degrees ... |
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| Evaluation Transportability Testing of the Joint Modular Intermodal Platform (JMIP) Unit #4, TP-94-01, Transportability Testing Procedures |
JUL 2007 |
38 pages |
| Authors:
ARMY DEFENSE AMMUNITION CENTER MCALESTER OK VALIDATION ENGINEERING DIV
|
 | The U.S. Army Defense Ammunition Center (DAC), Validation Engineering Division (SJMAC-DEV), was tasked by the Logistics Research and Engineering Directorate (AMSRD-AAR-AIL-F), Picatinny Arsenal, NJ to conduct evaluation transportability testing on the Joint Modular Intermodal Platform (JMIP) Unit #4 manufactured by SEA BOX, Inc, East Riverton, NJ. The testing was conducted in accordance with TP-94-01, Revision 2, June 2004 "Transportability Testing Procedures." The test payload consisted of a mixed load of ... |
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| Evaluation Transportability Testing of the Joint Modular Intermodal Platform (JMIP) Unit #4, TP-94-01, Transportability Testing Procedures |
JUL 2007 |
35 pages |
| Authors:
ARMY DEFENSE AMMUNITION CENTER MCALESTER OK VALIDATION ENGINEERING DIV
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 | The U.S. Army Defense Ammunition Center (DAC), Validation Engineering Division (SJMAC-DEV), was tasked by the Logistics Research and Engineering Directorate (AMSRD-AAR-AIL-F), Picatinny Arsenal, NJ, to conduct evaluation transportability testing on the Joint Modular Intermodal Platform (JMIP) Unit #4 manufactured by SEA BOX, Inc, East Riverton, NJ. The testing was conducted in accordance with TP-94-01, Revision 2, June 2004, "Transportability Testing Procedures." The test payload consisted of pallets of 155MM Separate ... |
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| Evaluation Transportability Testing of the Joint Modular Intermodal Platform (JMIP) Unit #4, TP-94-01, Transportability Testing Procedures |
JUL 2007 |
33 pages |
| Authors:
ARMY DEFENSE AMMUNITION CENTER MCALESTER OK VALIDATION ENGINEERING DIV
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 | The U.S. Army Defense Ammunition Center (DAC), Validation Engineering Division (SJMAC-DEV), was-tasked by the Logistics Research and Engineering Directorate (AMSRD-AAR-AIL-F), Picatinny Arsenal, NJ to conduct evaluation transportability testing on the Joint Modular Intermodal Platform (JMIP) Unit #4 manufactured by SEA BOX, Inc, East Riverton, NJ. The testing was conducted in accordance with TP-94-01, Revision 2, June 2004, "Transportability Testing Procedures." The test payload consisted of pallets of 155MM Separate Loading ... |
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| Bird's Eye View: Is the Common Remotely Operated Weapons Station an Improvement over a Traditionally Manned Weapon |
15 JUN 2007 |
82 pages |
| Authors:
Krista M. Hoffman; ARMY COMMAND AND GENERAL STAFF COLL FORT LEAVENWORTH KS
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 | This thesis compares a traditional M2 machine gun with an M2 mounted on the Common Remotely Operated Weapon Station (CROWS). CROWS is a remotely operated weapons platform primarily mounted on the Army's M1114 Up-Armored High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle (HMMWV). The problem is whether this state of the art weapon system is an improvement over a traditionally manned weapon in combat. To address the problem the thesis analyzed the benefits ... |
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| Preliminary Analysis of a Trusted Platform Module (TPM) Initialization Process |
JUN 2007 |
153 pages |
| Authors:
Brian Wiese; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA
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 | As distributed system architectures such as peer-to-peer, grid computing and MANET become more popular, there is an increasing need for robust and scalable mechanisms to establish trust between entities. The Trusted Platform Module (TPM), provides for the possibility to establish trust at the hardware level for commercial hardware. While work has been done to leverage TPMs for Digital Rights Management (DRM) and other schemes, application of TPMs for robust identification ... |
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