| Shallow Seabed Methane Gas Could Pose Coastal Hazard |
30 MAY 2006 |
3 pages |
| Authors:
Angus I. Best; Michael D. Richardson; Bernard P. Boudreau; Alan G. Judd; Ira Leifer; Anthony P. Lyons; Christopher S. Martens; Danial L. Orange; Simon J. Wheeler; NAVAL RESEARCH LAB STENNIS SPACE CENTER MS SEAFLOOR SCIENCES DIRECTORATE
|
 | Abnormally high levels of methane gas in seafloor sediments could pose a major hazard to coastal populations within the next 100 years through their impact on climate change and sea level rise. Marine scientists have known for many years that biogenic methane (CH4) is generated in shallow seabed sediments on continental margins, especially in rapidly deposited muddy sediments with high organic matter content. Grassy sediments are found in river deltas, ... |
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| Contaminated Sediments at Navy Facilities: Cleanup Alternatives |
01 DEC 2002 |
7 pages |
| Authors:
NAVAL FACILITIES ENGINEERING COMMAND WASHINGTON DC
|
 | The goals of sediment remediation are to remove contaminated sediments from the environment, obstruct contaminant migration into the environment, and/or minimize exposure of ecological or human receptors to sediment contaminants. Contaminated sediments can be either left in place or removed, and often several cleanup techniques are used in combination or in sequence. In some situations, the best solution may be to allow natural burial and chemical weathering to permanently reduce ... |
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| Contaminated Sediments at Navy Facilities: Policy, Guidance, and Characterization |
DEC 2002 |
5 pages |
| Authors:
NAVAL FACILITIES ENGINEERING COMMAND WASHINGTON DC
|
 | Addressing contaminated sediments at Naval facilities presents technical and managerial challenges. The state of the science is still evolving, as are the environmental regulations that apply to contaminated sediments. The Chief of Naval Operations (CNO) promulgated the "Policy on Sediment Site Investigation and Response Action" (CNO, 2002) to address ongoing sediment policy issues relative to the Navy's cleanup program. Likewise, Naval Facilities Engineering Command (NAVFAC) developed the "Implementation Guide for ... |
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| Special PIANC Session on Environmental Dredging |
DEC 2001 |
34 pages |
| Authors:
Norman R. Francingues; ENGINEER RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTER VICKSBURG MS
|
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| Review of Field Validation Studies of Sediment Bioassays for the Regulatory Evaluation of Dredged Material |
SEP 2001 |
19 pages |
| Authors:
David W. Moore; ENGINEER RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTER VICKSBURG MS
|
 | This technical note reviews published field validation studies of sediment bioassays to recommend the design and conduct of such studies in the future. The primary impetus for this review is to develop an approach for the validation of emerging chronic sublethal sediment toxicity tests for the regulatory evaluation of dredged material. |
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| Improved Methods for Correlating Turbidity and Suspended Solids for Monitoring |
JUN 2000 |
12 pages |
| Authors:
ARMY ENGINEER WATERWAYS EXPERIMENT STATION VICKSBURG MS ENGINEER RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTER
|
 | This technical note describes techniques normally used to measure turbidity and suspended solids in waters, how the two parameters relate to each other and to various environmental impacts, and why one cannot be routinely substituted for the other. It further outlines a technique whereby simple and quick turbidity measurements can be used as an operational aid in monitoring dredging and dredged material disposal operations as ... |
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| Environmental Quality Project |
27 OCT 1999 |
5 pages |
| Authors:
R. S. Potember; D. G. Ondercin; C. C. Sarabun; JOHNS HOPKINS UNIV LAUREL MD APPLIED PHYSICS LAB
|
 | This report documents work in two areas: (1) investigate the environmental impact of shipboard paper pulper discharge in the ocean, and (2) evaluate the effectiveness of enzymes for cleaning membranes in Navy shipboard graywater systems. Field tests were conducted to measure paper pulp concentrations behind a U.S. Navy frigate using a shipboard paper pulper. These measurements helped validate a model being used by the Navy to predict wake dilution rates. ... |
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| Application of SLRP to Pearl Harbor Dredged Material |
AUG 1999 |
14 pages |
| Authors:
ARMY ENGINEER WATERWAYS EXPERIMENT STATION VICKSBURG MS ENVIRONMENTAL LAB
|
 | The simplified laboratory runoff procedure (SLRP) was developed to provide U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Districts with a fast, inexpensive screening tool to assess potential surface runoff water quality problems resulting from the upland disposal of dredged material. The SLRP was applied to sediments from Indiana Harbor (Environmental Laboratory 1987), Blackrock Harbor, and the San Francisco Bay area during its development (Price, Skogerboe, and Lee 1998; ... |
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| An Evaluation of Solidification/Stabilization for Treatment of New York/ New Jersey Harbor Sediments |
JUN 97 |
62 pages |
| Authors:
Michael G. Channell; Daniel E. Averett; ARMY ENGINEER WATERWAYS EXPERIMENT STATION VICKSBURG MS ENVIRONMENTAL LAB
|
 | Sediments from the New York/New Jersey Harbor must be routinely dredged to maintain navigable water depths for shipping channels and berthing areas for commerce and safe navigation. Ocean disposal has historically been used as the primary alternative for disposal of dredged materials. However, the sediments that accumulate in the Harbor may contain contaminants at concentrations high enough to prohibit direct ocean disposal or beneficial use. This study evaluates solidification/stabilization (S/S) ... |
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| Japan-Russia-United States Study Group on Dumped Nuclear Waste in the Sea of Japan, Sea of Okhotsk, and the North Pacific Ocean. Findings and Recommendations 12-13 January 1995 |
13 JAN 95 |
17 pages |
| Authors:
MISSISSIPPI STATE UNIV MISSISSIPPI STATE
|
|
| Infeed Hopper with Pivotable Throat for Shredder or Granulator. |
10 JAN 1995 |
|
| Authors:
Peter S. McGraw; DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY WASHINGTON DC
|
 | An infeed hopper with a pivotable throat portion for feeding material into a processing device. The pivotable throat portion has a first position in which it guides feed material from an inlet of the infeed hopper toward the processing device, and is movable from the first position so as to move the feed material through an outlet of the infeed hopper toward the processing device, particularly for forcing jammed material ... |
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| Initial Comparisons of Six Assays for the Assessment of Sediment Genotoxicity |
JAN 1995 |
12 pages |
| Authors:
Victor A. McFarland; Michael Honeycutt; Susan Jarvis; ARMY ENGINEER WATERWAYS EXPERIMENT STATION VICKSBURG MS ENVIRONMENTAL LAB
|
 | This technical note reports and compares initial results of six genotoxicity bioassays applied to dredged sediments and describes progress toward development of a testing protocol to aid in regulatory decision making when genotoxic chemicals are an issue of concern. |
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| Sediment Chemistry Profiles of Capped Dredged Sediment Deposits Taken 3 to 11 Years After Capping |
MAY 94 |
11 pages |
| Authors:
Alex Sumeri; Thomas J. Fredette; Paula G. Kullberg; Joseph D. Germano; Drew A. Carey; ARMY ENGINEER WATERWAYS EXPERIMENT STATION VICKSBURG MS
|
 | This technical note summarizes sediment chemistry profile results from coring studies of capped dredged sediment deposits. These studies document the long-term effectiveness of capping for isolating contaminated sediments from the aquatic environment and should serve to broaden the information base for making management decisions. |
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| Management of Bottom Sediments Containing Toxic Substances: Proceedings of the U.S./Japan Experts Meetings (15th) Held in San Pedro, California on 19-21 November 1991 |
MAY 94 |
345 pages |
| Authors:
Thomas R. Patin; CORPS OF ENGINEERS FORT BELVOIR VA WATER RESOURCES SUPPORT CENTER
|
 | The 15th U.S./Japan Meeting on Management of Bottom Sediments Containing Toxic Substances was held 19-21 November 1991 in San Pedro, California. The meeting is held annually through an agreement with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and the Japan Ministry of Transport to provide a forum for presentation of papers and in-depth discussion on dredging and disposal of contaminated sediment. Contaminated sediments, Sedimentation, Dredging, Toxicology, Marine deposits. |
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| Radioactive Waste in the Nordic and Far East Seas; a Soviet Legacy with International Environmental and National Security Repercussions |
1994 |
41 pages |
| Authors:
II Hamilton C. S.; NATIONAL WAR COLL WASHINGTON DC
|
 | Between 1959 and 1991, the Soviet Union engaged in an aggressive initiative to design, develop, and deploy nuclear weapons and nuclear power programs in support of national security objectives. The single-minded approach of the Soviet's nuclear effort, and the urgency of their developments rejected any considerations of cost: financial, human, or environmental. As a result, radioactive waste management received virtually no attention, and nuclear waste disposal was conducted in a ... |
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| Size Dependence in Fine-Grained Sediment Transport |
DEC 1993 |
17 pages |
| Authors:
Allen M. Teeter; ARMY ENGINEER WATERWAYS EXPERIMENT STATION VICKSBURG MS
|
 | This technical note examines particle size effects on sediment transport, describes a method of analysis that can be applied to identify transport paths, and presents case study results for New Bedford Harbor; a system previously studied in relation to dredging and disposal of contaminated sediments. It will be shown that for systems with substantial silt in transport, dispersed particle size is an appropriate index for transport behavior and a suitable ... |
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| Environmental Effects of Dredging: The Use of Population Modeling to Interpret Chronic Sublethal Sediment Bioassays |
AUG 93 |
11 pages |
| Authors:
Todd S. Bridges; Thomas M. Dillon; ARMY ENGINEER WATERWAYS EXPERIMENT STATION VICKSBURG MS ENVIRONMENTAL LAB
|
 | This technical note provides a brief introduction to population modeling and describes the application and utility of such techniques for dredged material bioassays. The use of population modeling as a source of interpretive guidance for chronic sublethal dredged material bioassays is emphasized. Current laws and regulations governing the discharge of dredged material stress the importance of assessing the chronic (long-term) sublethal effects of dredging operations. Regulations implementing section 103 of ... |
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| Numerical Disposal Modeling |
JUL 1993 |
7 pages |
| Authors:
ARMY ENGINEER WATERWAYS EXPERIMENT STATION VICKSBURG MS
|
 | This technical note presents the status of a personal computer (PC) version of numerical disposal models for predicting the short-term fate of dredged material placed in open water. This PC version is an update of an earlier release, and this technical note replaces the earlier technical note DRP-1-02, which should be discarded. |
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| Evaluating Environmental Effects of Dredged Material Management Alternatives - A Technical Framework |
FEB 1993 |
5 pages |
| Authors:
Michael R. Palermo; Norman R. Francingues; ARMY ENGINEER WATERWAYS EXPERIMENT STATION VICKSBURG MS ENVIRONMENTAL LAB
|
 | This Technical Note presents a brief description of a joint US. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) and U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) technical Framework for the identification of environmentally acceptable alternatives for the management of dredged material. This Technical Note replaces the earlier Technical Note EEDP-06-14, which should be discarded. |
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| Environmental Effects of Dredging. Evaluating Environmental Effects of Dredged Material Management Alternatives - A Technical Framework |
FEB 93 |
5 pages |
| Authors:
Michael R. Palermo; Norman R. Francingues; Robert M. Engler; ARMY ENGINEER WATERWAYS EXPERIMENT STATION VICKSBURG MS ENVIRONMENTAL LAB
|
 | This Technical Note presents a brief description of a joint U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) and U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) technical Framework for the identification of environmentally acceptable alternatives for the management of dredged material. This Technical Note replaces the earlier Technical Note EEDPA-06-14, which should be discarded. (MM) |
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| Critical Body Residue (CBR) Approach for Interpreting the Consequences of Bioaccumulation of Neutral Organic Contaminants |
DEC 1992 |
13 pages |
| Authors:
Thomas M. Dillon; Alfreda Gibson; ARMY ENGINEER WATERWAYS EXPERIMENT STATION VICKSBURG MS ENVIRONMENTAL LAB
|
 | This technical note describes a procedure for interpreting tissue residues of neutral organic chemicals generated in 28-day dredged material bioaccumulation bioassays. This interpretive guidance uses a critical body residue (CER) of neutral organic chemicals reported for the fathead minnow, Pimephales promelas. The CBR is based on a very large U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) acute toxicity database and well accepted quantitative structure activity relationships ... |
|
| Monitoring of Alabama Berms |
JUL 1992 |
15 pages |
| Authors:
ARMY ENGINEER WATERWAYS EXPERIMENT STATION VICKSBURG MS
|
 | The purpose of this technical note presents insights into how, why, and when dredged material berms move, based on the gradual and well documented response of two Alabama berms and the relative stability of a third berm farther off shore. These results, together with measurements from other field sites that will be discussed in later technical notes, form the basis for ongoing modeling of the long term fate of dredged ... |
|
| An Environmental Assessment of the Effects of Open-Water Disposal of Maintenance Dredged Material on Benthic Resources in Mobile Bay, Alabama |
JUL 92 |
173 pages |
| Authors:
Douglas Clarke; Tina Miller-Way; ARMY ENGINEER WATERWAYS EXPERIMENT STATION VICKSBURG MS ENVIRONMENTAL LAB
|
 | Investigations were conducted to assess the spatial and temporal extent of impacts on benthic resources caused by open-water disposal of maintenance dredging materials in Mobile Bay, Alabama. Sediment profiling imagery was used in conjunction with conventional benthic grab samples to determine boundaries of a dredged material overburden and its effects on benthos immediately after disposal and at intervals of several months thereafter. Substantial effects were observed in terms of reduced ... |
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| Erosion of Cohesive Dredged Material in Open-Water Disposal Sites |
APR 1992 |
16 pages |
| Authors:
ARMY ENGINEER WATERWAYS EXPERIMENT STATION VICKSBURG MS
|
 | This technical note presents an overview of various erosion processes that can contribute to the dispersion of cohesive material placed in open-water dredged material disposal sites and describes in detail the surface erosion process. This information is given for guidance for scoping a cohesive sediment dispersion study. |
|
| Risk Assessment: An Overview of the Process |
DEC 1991 |
12 pages |
| Authors:
Tom M. Dillon; ARMY ENGINEER WATERWAYS EXPERIMENT STATION VICKSBURG MS ENVIRONMENTAL LAB
|
 | This technical note provides a nontechnical overview of the risk assessment process. A companion technical note regarding risk assessment terminology will be published in the near future. |
|
| Long-term Evaluation of Plants and Animals Colonizing Contaminated Estuarine Dredged Material Placed in an Upland Environment |
SEP 1991 |
7 pages |
| Authors:
Charles R. Lee; Dennis L. Brandon; ARMY ENGINEER WATERWAYS EXPERIMENT STATION VICKSBURG MS ENVIRONMENTAL LAB
|
 | This technical note summarizes data collected between 1983 and 1989 that relate to plant and animal communities colonizing the upland disposal site of the US Army Corps of Engineers/Environmental Protection Agency Field Verification Program (FVP). The management of contaminated dredged material and the mobility of contaminants from the dredged material into plants and animals are also described. This site will be evaluated through September 1995 ... |
|
| Design Requirements for Capping |
FEB 1991 |
15 pages |
| Authors:
ARMY ENGINEER WATERWAYS EXPERIMENT STATION VICKSBURG MS
|
 | This technical note describes design requirements and is design sequence for Level Bottom Capping (LBC) and Contained Aquatic Disposal (CAD) projects. The procedures and sequence include evaluation of capping and contaminated sediments, site selection, equipment and placement techniques, mixing and dispersion during placement, required capping sediment thickness, material spread and mounding during placement, cap stability, and monitoring. |
|
| An Inclined-Plate Technique for Increasing the Settling Rate of Fine- Grained Sediments in Hopper Bins |
NOV 1990 |
13 pages |
| Authors:
ARMY ENGINEER WATERWAYS EXPERIMENT STATION VICKSBURG MS
|
 | The purpose of this technical note is to provide information on a technique that may increase the effective load of hopper dredges and scows. Although laboratory tests of this method revealed that the inclined plate technique may not be practical for full-scale prototype application, it appears suitable for small-scale specialty dredging applications and for clarifying effluent from confined disposal areas. |
|
| Dredging Operations Technical Support Program. Evaluation of Clamshell Dredging and Barge Overflow, Military Ocean Terminal Sunny Point, North Carolina |
MAR 90 |
74 pages |
| Authors:
Michael R. Palermo; Jurij Homziak; Allen M. Teeter; ARMY ENGINEER WATERWAYS EXPERIMENT STATION VICKSBURG MS HYDRAULICS LAB
|
 | The 1987 maintenance dredging for the Military Ocean Terminal, Sunny Point (MOTSU), project was performed by mechanical clamshell dredge, with material placed in barges and transported to an open-water ocean disposal site. This work was the first major use of mechanical clamshell equipment in North Carolina. Since resource agencies were concerned with operational procedures for clamshell dredges from the standpoint of potential resuspension of sediment during the dredging process and ... |
|
| Engineering Design Considerations for Nearshore Berms |
JAN 1990 |
11 pages |
| Authors:
ARMY ENGINEER WATERWAYS EXPERIMENT STATION VICKSBURG MS
|
 | Previous investigations of nearshore berms constructed with dredged material have focused on specific pilot projects with only limited effort to provide an experience base evaluation for more generally applicable design recommendations. This Technical Note draws on several completed projects and offers a comprehensive planning level document for nearshore berm design and construction considerations. |
|
| Physical Monitoring of Nearshore Sand Berms |
JUL 1989 |
10 pages |
| Authors:
Fred J. Anders; James E. Clausner; ARMY ENGINEER WATERWAYS EXPERIMENT STATION VICKSBURG MS ENVIRONMENTAL LAB
|
 | To provide information for planning a physical monitoring program for contour-parallel nearshore sand berms. |
|
| Naval Readiness, Operational Training, and Environmental Protection: Achieving an Appropriate Balance between Competing National Interests |
JUN 88 |
272 pages |
| Authors:
Joseph A. Wellington; NAVAL WAR COLL NEWPORT RI ADVANCED RESEARCH PROGRAM
|
 | This paper describes the interrelationships between naval readiness, operational training and environmental protection. Surveys fourteen environmental laws which either directly or indirectly impact on operational training and/or installation support of that training. Describes the roles that civilians outside the Department of Defense may play in implementing and enforcing environmental laws on naval installations. Provides an example of how the Department of the Navy integrated environmental protection and operational training so ... |
|
| Chemical Stockpile Disposal Program. Chemical Agent and Munition Disposal. Summary of the U.S. Army's Experience |
21 SEP 87 |
471 pages |
| Authors:
Kevin J. Flamm; Quon Kwan; William B. McNulty; OFFICE OF THE PROGRAM MANAGER CHEMICAL DEMILITARIZATION ABERDEEN PROVING GROUN D MD
|
 | The report was prepared in support of the U.S. Army's Chemical Stockpile Disposal Program (CSDP) Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement, and Discuss the Army's industrial scale chemical agent and munitions disposal experience. Since 1969, when the National Academy of Science recommended that ocean dumping be discontinued as a method of chemical agent and munition disposal, the Army has destroyed nearly 15 million pounds of chemical agents by either chemical neutralization or ... |
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| Environmental Effects of Dredging: Engineering Considerations for Capping Subaqueous Dredged Material Deposits -- Design Concepts and Placement Techniques |
FEB 87 |
11 pages |
| Authors:
Clifford L. Truitt; ARMY ENGINEER WATERWAYS EXPERIMENT STATION VICKSBURG MS ENVIRONMENTAL LAB
|
 | In order to ensure the effectiveness of capping, such projects cannot be treated simply as a modification of conventional disposal practices. A capping project involves an engineered structure with design and construction requirements that must be met, verified, and maintained over the design life. This is not to say that traditional equipment and operational methods cannot be applied to capping contaminated materials. In fact, they have been used with good ... |
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| Guidelines for Selecting Control and Treatment Options for Contaminated Dredged Material |
SEP 86 |
|
| Authors:
M. J. Cullinane Jr.; Daniel E. Averett; Richard A. Shafer; ARMY ENGINEER WATERWAYS EXPERIMENT STATION VICKSBURG MS ENVIRONMENTAL LAB
|
 | Alternative technologies and alternative strategies for dredging, transport, and disposal of contaminated dredged material are reviewed. Contaminant control/treatment during three basic operations are discussed. These include contaminant control/treatment during dredging, contaminant control/ treatment during material transport, and contaminant control/treatment during disposal operations. Many technologies have been developed for control/treatment of contaminated media. These technologies have the potential for application to a contaminated dredged material handling operation. Such technologies are identified ... |
|
| Puget Sound Generic Dredged Material Disposal Alternatives |
AUG 86 |
|
| Authors:
Michael J. Trawle; Billy H. Johnson; ARMY ENGINEER WATERWAYS EXPERIMENT STATION VICKSBURG MS HYDRAULICS LAB
|
 | Results from a series of numerical model runs predicting the short- term fate of dredged material disposed in open water are presented. These results cover a wide range of water depths and ambient currents. The range of conditions tested are intended to represent typical conditions for material to be disposed in Puget Sound. Because the maximum limits of material dispersion were of interest, dredged material with a high percentage of ... |
|
| Proceedings of West Coast Regional Coastal Design Conference Held on 7-8 November 1985 at Oakland, California |
APR 86 |
|
| Authors:
CORPS OF ENGINEERS SAN FRANCISCO CALIF SOUTH PACIFIC DIV
|
 | The four session topics were: Harbors, Sedimentation and Material Disposal, Structures and Materials, and Coastal Processes. Partial Contents: Exact and Approximate Solutions for Breakwater Gap Diffraction, Beach Compartments, Littoral Drift, and Harbor Dredging, Shoaling of Port of Astoria, Oregon, by Sediment from Mt. St. Helens Eruption, Coastal Field Data Collection Program, Interactions between Water Waves and Currents in Shallow Water, Monitoring Sediment Transport at Ocean Disposal Sites, Geologic and Seismic ... |
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| A Comparison of Microcosm and Bioassay Techniques for Estimating Ecological Effects from Open Ocean Disposal of Contaminated Dredged Sediments |
MAR 85 |
|
| Authors:
Raymond W. Alden III; Arthur J. Butt; Susanne S. Jackman; Guy J. Hall; Robert J. Young Jr; OLD DOMINION UNIV NORFOLK VA APPLIED MARINE RESEARCH LAB
|
 | The potential ecological impact of open ocean disposal of dredged material must be assessed on a site by site basis. A variety of research methods can be employed for this assessment. Static bioassays have been and continue to be the most common means for biologically evaluating the toxicity of dredged sediments. The validity of bioassay techniques in effectively assessing the potential ecological impact of ocean disposal of dredged materials is ... |
|
| Macrobenthic Communities of the Dam Neck Disposal Site |
FEB 85 |
|
| Authors:
J. A. Ranasinghe; Wick T. Harlan; OLD DOMINION UNIV NORFOLK VA APPLIED MARINE RESEARCH LAB
|
 | Non-commercial benthos were sampled quarterly at four Dam Neck Extension stations in 1983-84 and once at five Dam Neck Interim stations in July 1984. Five replicate Shipek Grabs were taken at each station and sediment grain- size analysis was performed on grab sub-samples. Commercial benthos were sampled seasonally on two occasions by three commercial dredge hauls at the Dam Neck Extension Site and by a single haul on one occasion ... |
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| Seasonality and Distribution of Fishes at the Proposed Northward Extension of the Dam Neck Disposal Site |
FEB 85 |
|
| Authors:
Ray S. Birdsong; OLD DOMINION UNIV NORFOLK VA APPLIED MARINE RESEARCH LAB
|
 | A conclusion of this report is that, while commercial and recreational fish species do migrate through the area (DNDS and vicinity), they do not use the area to any appreciable extent for spawning. The objectives of this study were to determine the relative abundance of fishes in the study area and to describe their seasonal use patterns. The area, extending approximately from Rudee Inlet north to near Cape Henry and ... |
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| Packaging for Ocean Disposal of Low-Level Radioactive Waste Material. |
22 MAR 1983 |
|
| Authors:
Harvey H. Haynes; Robert D. Rail; DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY WASHINGTON DC
|
 | A packaging system for storage of containers of low-level radioactive waste consisting of a concrete shell structure that houses the containers and a dry filler material that surrounds them. Void volume in the filler material is saturated with water, and during free-fall descent to the seafloor, a pressure compensation means equalizes pressures inside and outside the packaging structure and forces the filler material into intimate contact about the drums; on ... |
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| O&M Dredging Experience as Related to Channel Deepening for Coal Ports, |
FEB 1982 |
|
| Authors:
Ronald G. Vann; ARMY ENGINEER DISTRICT NORFOLK VA
|
 | The Norfolk District, Corps of Engineers, has been involved in innovative channel design, dredging techniques, disposal operations, and environmental coordination which favorably impact on water quality. Innovative channel design for coal export shipping lanes will minimize dredging. The design will employ a computerized ship maneuvering simulator operated by the U.S. Maritime Association and their Computer Aided Operations Research Facility (CAORF). A dredging demonstration with nationwide application in the removal of ... |
|
| Monitoring Technologies for Ocean Disposal of Radioactive Waste, |
JAN 1982 |
|
| Authors:
Mark B. Triplett; Kenneth A. Solomon; Charles B. Bishop; Robert C. Tyce; RAND CORP SANTA MONICA CA
|
 | For several decades, the Department of Energy and its predecessors--the Manhattan District Project, the Atomic Energy Commission, and the Energy Research and Development Administration--have been concerned with the safe handling, storage, and eventual disposal of radioactive wastes. We have evaluated pertinent information on the technologies needed for monitoring ocean disposal of radioactive waste and find that technology developments are needed which would extend available monitoring capabilities by adapting geological, biological, ... |
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| Considerations in Selecting Bioassay Organisms for Determining the Potential Environmental Impact of Dredged Material |
SEP 1981 |
|
| Authors:
Peter J. Shuba; Sam R. Petrocelli; Robert E. Bentley; EG AND G INTERNATIONAL INC PENSACOLA FL BIONOMICS MARINE RESEARCH LAB
|
 | A list of factors was developed to aid in the selection of test species for bioassay and bioaccumulation potential studies with dredged material. The list was compiled after interviews with personnel involved in dredged material testing from the Corps of Engineers, the Environmental Protection Agency, private consulting firms, and universities. The factors to be considered for the selection of test species included whether the organism was indigenous to the disposal ... |
|
| Proposed Method for Placing Freshly Mixed Concrete in the Deep Ocean. |
JAN 1979 |
|
| Authors:
R. D. Rail; H. H. Haynes; CIVIL ENGINEERING LAB (NAVY) PORT HUENEME CA
|
 | Potential applications for placing concrete in the deep ocean are basically in three areas: in situ construction of seafloor structures, foundations and massive anchors for fixed ocean facilities, in situ hardening of objects on the seafloor, and containment of hazardous substances for environmental protection. This report presents a method for in situ placememt of fresh concrete on the seafloor in which concrete is mixed on a surface platform and transported ... |
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| Effects of Dredging and Disposal on Aquatic Organisms. |
AUG 1978 |
|
| Authors:
Nina D. Hirsch; Louis H. DiSalvo; Richard Peddicord; ARMY ENGINEER WATERWAYS EXPERIMENT STATION VICKSBURG MISS
|
 | This report synthesizes data from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers' Dredged Material Research Program, Task 1D. Task 1D consisted of six research projects (work units) that investigated the direct and indirect effects of dredging and disposal of dredged material on aquatic organisms. Determination of potential environmental effects of dredging and disposal, in spite of research conducted to date, is still in preliminary stages due to the multiplicity of variables ... |
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| Design of a Laboratory Microcosm for Evaluating Effects of Dredged Material Disposal on Marsh-Estuarine Ecosystems. |
AUG 1978 |
|
| Authors:
R. M. Smart; R. L. Eley; J. M. Falco; ARMY ENGINEER WATERWAYS EXPERIMENT STATION VICKSBURG MISS
|
 | The use of laboratory microcosms for evaluating environmental effects of dredged material disposal in salt marsh-estuarine systems was evaluated. A preliminary design was formulated consisting of three separate compartments - high marsh, tidal creek and creek bank marsh, and estuary. These compartments were interconnected with pumps controlled by a series of timers for simulating tidal cycles. Areas of the various compartments as well as tidal height and exchange were based ... |
|
| Field Study of the Mechanics of the Placement of Dredged Material at Open-Water Disposal Sites. Volume I. Main Text and Appendices A-1. |
APR 1978 |
|
| Authors:
Henry J. Bokuniewicz; Jeffrey Gebert; Robert B. Gordon; Jane L. Higgins; Peter Kaminsky; YALE UNIV NEW HAVEN CONN DEPT OF GEOLOGY AND GEOPHYSICS
|
 | A field study has been made of the mechanics of the placement of dredged material at five locations, an estuarine site on the Atlantic and one on the Pacific coast, two sites in the Great Lakes, and one in the open ocean. The objective was to observe all of the processes by which dredged material is emplaced on the bottom at a disposal site. Instrument arrays were designed to define ... |
|
| Report of the Symposium on Prevention of Marine Pollution From Ships Held in Acapulco, Mexico 22-31 March 1976. |
APR 1976 |
|
| Authors:
INTER-GOVERNMENTAL MARITIME CONSULTATIVE ORGANIZATION LONDON (ENGLAND)
|
 | Contents: General Review of the 1973 Convention, National and Regional Arrangements; Construction, Equipment and Operation of Chemical Tankers; Segregated Ballast Tankers; Oily-Water Separators and Oil Monitoring and Control Equipment; Operation of Oil Tankers; Reception Facilities in Ports; Sewage and Garbage from Ships; Contingency Planning; Measures for Control, Detection and Data Collection; and Methods for Dealing with Spillages. |
|
| Dredge Disposal Study, San Francisco Bay and Estuary. Appendix L. Ocean Disposal of Dredged Material. |
SEP 1975 |
|
| Authors:
CORPS OF ENGINEERS SAN FRANCISCO CALIF SAN FRANCISCO DISTRICT
|
|