| Inland Rivers Floating Aids |
Oct-2009 |
|
| Authors:
Kurt A Hansen; Richard C Rodi; Adam Kulawy; COAST GUARD NEW LONDON CT RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTER
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 | The United States Coast Guard (USCG) maintains approximately 15,000 buoys on 7,400 miles of the Western Rivers system. About half of them are replaced each year at the cost of about $3M. This project evaluated existing hardware and operations to determine if alternative buoy designs could increase buoy life and reduce overall costs. A literature search was performed, including studies on fast water and debris-shedding buoys from the 1970's, a ... |
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| Limiting Impact Force Due to Yielding and Buckling of the Plates and Internal Structural Frame at the Bow of a Barge during Its Head-on Impact with a Bullnose or Cellular Structure |
Aug-2009 |
51 pages |
| Authors:
Robert M Ebeling; Terry W Warren; ENGINEER RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTER VICKSBURG MS INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY LAB
|
 | This report presents a research study conducted to predict the impact forces that occur when a barge train impacts head-on with a circular concrete or concrete-filled structure. These structures are found at the end of lock approach walls as semicircles called bullnoses, as circular cells, and as mooring cells. This research was conducted using finite element analysis. A detailed finite element model of the bow of a jumbo hopper barge ... |
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| Comprehensive Environmental Measurements from Autonomous Profiling Floats |
12-May-2009 |
3 pages |
| Authors:
Thomas B Sanford; WASHINGTON UNIV SEATTLE APPLIED PHYSICS LAB
|
 | The PI attended three ONR workshops to discuss and help define the future integrated observational program for the Quantifying, Predicting and Exploiting Uncertainty (QPEU), more specifically to help formulate an experiment to study the Kuroshio intrusion, nonlinear internal waves (NLIWs), internal tides, inertial waves, and turbulence mixing resulting from the Kuroshio-topography interaction. The resulting plan is briefly discussed. |
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| CBLAST Data Analysis: Air-Sea Interaction Floats |
19-Mar-2009 |
9 pages |
| Authors:
Eric J Terrill; SCRIPPS INSTITUTION OF OCEANOGRAPHY LA JOLLA CA MARINE PHYSICAL LAB
|
 | The objective of this program is to analyze data from the deployment of a class of low-cost instruments that were deployed into hurricanes during the Coupled Boundary Layer Air Sea Transfer (CBLAST) initiative. Measurements of the air-sea interface in very high sea states present a difficult challenge for both remote sensing techniques and in-situ moored or shipboard instrumentation. With significant effort and cost, moorings and surface buoys can be designed ... |
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| Model Test Report of a 100,000 Ton Heavy Lift Ship as a Seabased Intermediate Transfer Station |
Mar-2009 |
56 pages |
| Authors:
Richard Mcllwaine; Dan Sheahan; NAVAL SURFACE WARFARE CENTER CARDEROCK DIV BETHESDA MD SHIP SYSTEMS INTEGRATION AND DESIGN DEPARTMENT
|
 | This report describes the second phase of sub-scale testing undertaken at for the CISD developed Intermediate Transfer Station (ITS). Phase I testing used a 50,000 ton Heavy Lift Ship (HLS) and concentrated on a med-moor configuration. Phase II introduced a wider range of configurations, including skin-to-skin, bow-to-stern, and varied headings with the use of a HLS approximately twice the size of the small HLS. The main objectives of the Phase ... |
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| The Windy Island Soliton Experiment (WISE): Shallow Water and Basin Experiment Configuration and Preliminary Observations |
19-Feb-2009 |
103 pages |
| Authors:
Christopher W Miller; Marla Stone; Keith Wyckoff; Fred Bahr; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA
|
 | The Windy Islands Soliton Experiment (WISE) was designed by Taiwan and US physical oceanographers to observe the generation, evolution and transformation of the transbasin, nonlinear internal waves in the Northeastern South China Sea for a period of one year beginning April 2005. To augment the naval relevance of WISE, specifically in the area of antisubmarine warfare, two acoustic propagation studies, one over the shallow shelf and one over the deep ... |
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| Deep Flow Transport Through the Ulleung Interplain Gap in the Southwestern East/Japan Sea |
Jan-2009 |
13 pages |
| Authors:
Kyung-Il Chang; Kuh Kim; Yun-Bae Kim; Jae-Hak Lee; Wiliam J Chul Teague; Jae Lee; NAVAL RESEARCH LAB STENNIS SPACE CENTER MS OCEANOGRAPHY DIV
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 | Deep circulation in the southwestern East/Japan Sea through the Ulleung Interplain Gap (UIG), a possible pathway for deep-water exchange, was directly measured for the first time. Five concurrent current meter moorings were positioned to effectively span the UIG between the islands of Ulleungdo to the west and Dokdo to the east. They provided a 495-day time series of deep currents below 1800 m depth spanning the full breadth of the ... |
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| Evaluation of Multi-Vessel Ship Motion Prediction Codes |
Sep-2008 |
198 pages |
| Authors:
A L Silver; M J Hughes; R E Conrad; S S Lee; J T Klamo; J T Park; NAVAL SURFACE WARFARE CENTER CARDEROCK DIV BETHESDA MD SHIP HYDROMECHANICS DEPT
|
 | An evaluation of six different multiple body ship motion prediction codes, MVS-CSC, MVTDS, AQWA, ShipMo3D, AEGIR, and LAMP-MULTI, was performed by the Naval Surface Warfare Center, Carderock Division (NSWCCD). Each of the codes in this evaluation was chosen based on its accessibility to the Navy or its use by US regulatory agencies. The evaluation was performed in two parts. The first part compared the capabilities of each code against a ... |
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| Preparing to Predict: The Second Autonomous Ocean Sampling Network (AOSN-II) Experiment in the Monterey Bay |
06-Jun-2008 |
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| Authors:
A R Robinson; W Leslie; S Liang; F L Bahr; J D Paduan; D Fratantoni; P Lermusiaux; J Marsden; Y Chao; I Shulman; N E Leonard; R E Davis; F Chavez; S R Ramp; Z Li; MASSACHUSETTS INST OF TECH CAMBRIDGE
|
 | The Autonomous Ocean Sampling Network Phase Two (AOSN-II) experiment was conducted in and offshore from the Monterey Bay on the central California coast during July 23 - September 6, 2003. The objective of the experiment was to learn how to apply new tools, technologies, and analysis techniques to adaptively sample the coastal ocean in a manner demonstrably superior to traditional methodologies, and to use the information gathered to improve predictive ... |
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| An Analysis of Port-Visit Costs of U.S. Navy Aircraft Carriers |
01-Jun-2008 |
81 pages |
| Authors:
Jason W Adams; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA
|
 | The United States Navy is seeking substantial cost savings in the operation of its aircraft carrier fleet, including the costs of port visits. This thesis analyzes data on aircraft carrier port visits from fiscal years 2002 through 2007 to develop statistical models for characterizing and predicting port-visit costs. The models account for explanatory factors that include the ship and port, whether the ship is moored pier side or at anchor, ... |
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| Variations of Kuroshio Intrusion and Internal Waves at Southern East China Sea: Observational Study with Lagrangian Float and Mooring ADCPs |
20 MAY 2008 |
6 pages |
| Authors:
Ren-Chieh Lien; WASHINGTON UNIV SEATTLE APPLIED PHYSICS LAB
|
 | The PI attended three ONR workshops to discuss and help define the future integrated observational program for "Quantifying, Predicting and Exploiting Uncertainty (QPEU)", i.e., to help formulate an experiment to study the Kuroshio intrusion, nonlinear internal waves (NLIWs), internal tides, inertial waves, and turbulence mixing resulting from the Kuroshio-topography interaction. Using historical CTD data collected by the National Center for Ocean Research (NCOR) between 1985 and 2002, the PI computed ... |
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| Building the Holocene Clinothem in the Gulf of Papua: An Ocean Circulation Study |
28 MAR 2008 |
18 pages |
| Authors:
Rudy Slingerland; Robert W. Selover; Andrea S. Ogston; Timothy R. Keen; Neal W. Driscoll; John D. Milliman; NAVAL RESEARCH LAB STENNIS SPACE CENTER MS OCEANOGRAPHY DIV
|
 | This paper investigated the role that tidal and wind-driven flows and buoyant river plumes play in the development of the Holocene clinothem in the Gulf of Papua. Time series data from bottom tripods and a mooring were obtained at four locations near the mouth of the Fly River during portions of 2003 and 2004. Flows in the Gulf of Papua during calendar year 2003 were hindcast every 3 h using ... |
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| Investigation of 2-Dimensional Isotropy of Under-Ice Roughness in the Beaufort Gyre and Implications for Mixed Layer Ocean Turbulence |
MAR 2008 |
73 pages |
| Authors:
Timothy P. McGeehan; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA
|
 | The two-dimensional (2D) spectral properties, including the degree of isotropy, of under-ice roughness in the Beaufort Gyre were investigated. Under-ice roughness plays an important role in turbulent ocean heat, salt, and momentum fluxes that determine the delicate balance between surface forcing and the ocean interior that sustains or reduces the perennial ice cover. Accurate characterization of this roughness is important for numerical modeling and prediction of the Arctic air-ice-ocean system, ... |
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| MOSES Support Platform |
01-Feb-2008 |
24 pages |
| Authors:
Oliver Sander; NAVAL SURFACE WARFARE CENTER CARDEROCK DIV BETHESDA MD SHIP SYSTEMS INTEGRATION AND DESIGN DEPARTMENT
|
 | This paper describes a concept design for a mobile support platform for the deployment, retrieval, and operation of the MOSES inflatable causeway. The system provides the capability to unload vehicular cargo at locations without port facilities without driving the vehicles through the surf zone. The platform is based on a commercially available jack-up barge with additional machinery and equipment fitted to deploy and retrieve MOSES. The platform is intended to ... |
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| A Novel Technique to Detect Epipelagic Fish Populations and Map their Habitat |
Jan-2008 |
8 pages |
| Authors:
Kelly J Benoit-Bird; OREGON STATE UNIV CORVALLIS COLL OF OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
|
 | The ultimate goal of this project is to substantially improve our understanding of the relationship between ecologically important key fish species (e.g. sardine and albacore) and the physical environment by collecting synoptic measurements with improved spatial and temporal resolution of observations. The overall objective of this work is to develop a new technique to detect epipelagic fishes and map their habitat and to test this technique in the EEZ of ... |
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| Autonomous Sensing of Layered Structures in Hawaiian Waters |
Jan-2008 |
6 pages |
| Authors:
Margaret A McManus; HAWAII UNIV AT MANOA HONOLULU DEPT OF OCEANOGRAPHY
|
 | Our long-term goals are (1) to determine the spatial and temporal scales of thin layers, (2) to identify the processes responsible for the formation, maintenance and dissipation of vertically thin layers, and (3) to develop the capability to predict thin layer formation and presence in the sea. The central focus of our research is to investigate: the spatial and temporal scales of thin layers, the relationship between physical processes (from ... |
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| CLIVAR Mode Water Dynamics Experiment (CLIMODE), Fall 2006 R/V Oceanus Voyage 434, November 16, 2006-December 3, 2006 |
DEC 2007 |
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| Authors:
Sebastien Bigorre; Robert Weller; Jeff Lord; John Lund; Jaime Palter; George Tupper; WOODS HOLE OCEANOGRAPHIC INSTITUTION MA
|
 | CLIMODE (CLIVAR Mode Water Dynamics Experiment) is a research program designed to understand and quantify the processes responsible for the formation and dissipation of North Atlantic subtropical mode water also called Eighteen Degree Water (EDW). Among these processes, the amount of buoyancy loss at the ocean-atmosphere interface is still uncertain and needs to be accurately quantified. In November 2006, cruise 434 onboard R/V Oceanus traveled in the region of the ... |
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| Stratus Ocean Reference Station (20 degs S, 85 degs W) Mooring Recovery and Deployment Cruise, STRATUS 8, R/V Ronald H. Brown Cruise 07-09, October 9, 2007-November 6, 2007 |
DEC 2007 |
|
| Authors:
Sean Whelan; Jeff Lord; Carmen Grados; Lisan Yu; Luis Morales; Nancy Galbraith; Simon P. de Szoeke; Megan O'Leary; Robert Weller; Paul Bouchard; WOODS HOLE OCEANOGRAPHIC INSTITUTION MA
|
 | The Ocean Reference Station at 20 degs S, 85 degs W under the stratus clouds west of northern Chile is being maintained to provide ongoing climate-quality records of surface meteorology (air-sea fluxes of heat, freshwater, and momentum), and of upper ocean temperature, salinity, and velocity variability. The Stratus Ocean Reference Station (ORS Stratus) is supported by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's (NOAA) Climate Observation Program. It is recovered and ... |
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| Low-Frequency Current Variability Observed at the Shelfbreak in the Northeastern Gulf of Mexico: November 2004-May 2005 |
22 OCT 2007 |
26 pages |
| Authors:
Michael R. Carnes; William J. Teague; Ewa Jarosz; NAVAL RESEARCH LAB STENNIS SPACE CENTER MS
|
 | Fourteen acoustic Doppler current profilers (ADCPs) were deployed on the shelf and slope for 1 year just west of the DeSoto Canyon in the Northeastern Gulf of Mexico by the Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) as part of its Slope to Shelf Energetics and Exchange Dynamics (SEED) project. The winter and spring observations are discussed here in regards to the low-frequency current variability and its relation to wind and eddy forcing. ... |
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| Marine Mammals Monitoring for Northwest Fisheries: 2005 Field Year |
JUL 2007 |
33 pages |
| Authors:
Jeffrey A. Nystuen; WASHINGTON UNIV SEATTLE APPLIED PHYSICS LAB
|
 | A field program to monitor marine mammals during winter months in the coastal waters of Washington State has been established using Passive Aquatic Listeners (PALs). Upgrades to existing instruments and new operating software were utilized during the field year 2005. Two offshore moorings at Cape Flattery and one mooring in Haro Strait, deployed synergistically with a visual observation program, were successful. Data demonstrate quantitative acoustic classification of the marine environment. ... |
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| The Variable Outflow from the Chukchi Shelf to the Arctic Ocean |
JUN 2007 |
24 pages |
| Authors:
Knut Aagaard; Rebecca Woodgate; WASHINGTON UNIV SEATTLE APPLIED PHYSICS LAB
|
 | Our long-term research goals are to understand the circulation and physical properties of the high-latitude ocean, both quantitatively and mechanistically, and to do so in a global context. We also seek to understand the effects of physical processes in the ocean on the ice cover, biology, and chemistry of the marine environment. The variability of that environment is a special focus and concern. |
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| Acoustic and Oceanographic Observations and Configuration Information for the WHOI Moorings from the SW06 Experiment |
MAY 2007 |
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| Authors:
Arthur E. Newhall; Timothy F. Duda; Keith von der Heydt; James D. Irish; John N. Kemp; Steven A. Lerner; Stephen P. Liberatore; Ying-Tsong Lin; James F. Lynch; Andrew R. Maffei; WOODS HOLE OCEANOGRAPHIC INSTITUTION MA
|
 | This document describes data, sensors, and other useful information pertaining to the moorings that were deployed from the R/V Knorr from July 24th to August 4th, 2006 in support of the SWO6 experiment. The SWO6 experiment was a large, multi-disciplinary effort performed 100 miles east of the New Jersey coast. A total of 62 acoustic and oceanographic moorings were deployed and recovered. The moorings were deployed in a "T" geometry ... |
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| Extended Measurements in Bering Strait |
MAR 2007 |
17 pages |
| Authors:
Knut Aagaard; Rebecca Woodgate; WASHINGTON UNIV SEATTLE APPLIED PHYSICS LAB
|
 | We completed seven cruises in Bering Strait and the Chukchi Sea during 1999-2005. Both the shipborne measurements and nearly continuous moored data from 1990-2005 have been processed and archived. In six refereed papers and eleven presentations at national and international meetings, we have quantified the large variability found in the Pacific-origin waters that flush the western Arctic shelves. Eventually these shelf waters are discharged into the Arctic Ocean, where their ... |
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| NOPP: Circulation, Cross-Shelf Exchange, Sea Ice, and Marine Mammal Habitats on the Alaska Beaufort Sea Shelf |
01-Jan-2007 |
5 pages |
| Authors:
Ron Kwok; Thomas Weingartner; Ben Holt; Robert Pickart; Al Plueddemann; Susan Moore; Kate Stafford; ALASKA UNIV FAIRBANKS INST OF MARINE SCIENCE
|
 | Our long-term goal is to understand how the circulation, stratification, sea-ice dynamics, and marine mammal utilization of arctic shelves will change in response to a diminishing ice cover. We thus seek to understand better the wind-forced response of the shelf and the shelfbreak, and the cross-shelf exchange of mass, materials, and momentum. These responses will likely affect the use of arctic shelves by marine mammals. Our study is applying a ... |
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| At Sea Personnel Transfer Concepts |
28-Jul-2006 |
92 pages |
| Authors:
Jennifer Gardner; David Jurkiewicz; Sean Marikle; NAVAL SURFACE WARFARE CENTER CARDEROCK DIV BETHESDA MD
|
 | At sea personnel transfer on any level is an operation that poses a problem for the modern Navy. Current operations are high risk, slow, inefficient, costly, and can only be accomplished in low sea states. As a result of this apparent gap in capability, ONR has deemed it necessary to form concepts which can evolve with the Navy's ever changing vision of Sea Basing. ONR and NAVSEA have created a ... |
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| CLIVAR Mode Water Dynamics Experiment (CLIMODE) Fall 2005 R/V Oceanus Voyage 419, November 9, 2005 - November 27, 2005 |
FEB 2006 |
|
| Authors:
Lara Hutto; Robert Weller; David Fratantoni; Jeff Lord; John Kemp; John Lund; Elena Brambilla; Sebastien Bigorre; WOODS HOLE OCEANOGRAPHIC INSTITUTION MA
|
 | CLIMODE (CLIVAR Mode Water Dynamic Experiment) is a program designed to understand and quantify the processes responsible for the formation and dissipation of North Atlantic subtropical mode water, also called Eighteen Degree Water (EDW). Among these processes, the amount of buoyancy loss at the ocean-atmosphere interface is still uncertain and needs to be accurately quantified. In November 2005, a cruise was made aboard R/V Oceanus in the region of the ... |
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| Multi-Disciplinary Ocean Sensors for Environmental Analyses and Networks (MOSEAN) |
2006 |
|
| Authors:
T. Dickey; A. ;Hanson ;D. Karl; C. Moore; CALIFORNIA UNIV SANTA BARBARA CA OCEAN PHYSICS LAB
|
 | The long-term goal of the Multi-disciplinary Ocean Sensors for Environmental Analyses and Networks (MOSEAN) project is to develop and test new technologies that are essential for solving a variety of interdisciplinary oceanographic problems of societal importance in coastal and open ocean environments. Problems of relevance to MOSEAN include: biogeochemical cycling, climate change effects, ocean pollution, harmful algal blooms (HABs), ocean ecology, and underwater visibility. The primary objectives of MOSEAN are: ... |
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| U.S. GLOBEC Georges Bank Long-Term Moored Program. Part 1. Mooring Configuration |
DEC 2005 |
|
| Authors:
J. D. Irish; S. Kerry; P. Fucile; R. C. Beardsley; J. Lord; K. H. Brink; WOODS HOLE OCEANOGRAPHIC INSTITUTION MA
|
 | As part of the U.S. GLOBEC Northwest Atlantic/Georges Bank program, moorings were deployed on Georges Bank as part of the broad-scale survey component to help measure the temporal variability of both physical and biological characteristics on the Bank. The array consisted of a primary mooring site on the Southern Flank which was maintained for the full 5- year duration of the field program, plus secondary moorings, with fewer sensors and ... |
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| Mooring Operations and Support for NRL RAGS 2003 Experiment |
28 SEP 2005 |
7 pages |
| Authors:
John N. Kemp; Donald B. Peters; WOODS HOLE OCEANOGRAPHIC INSTITUTION MA DEPT OF APPLIED OCEAN PHYSICS AND ENGINEERING
|
 | The long-term goal of the Mooring Operations and Support for the NRL RAGS experiment was to provide the Naval Research Laboratory with expertise in design and deployment of moored platforms for obtaining acoustic data in the New Jersey Bight area under winter conditions. Our specific objectives for this project were to provide mechanical engineering design, mooring design, and field operations support for the RAGS moorings. The tasks required to meet ... |
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| Extreme Waves Under Hurricane Ivan |
05 AUG 2005 |
4 pages |
| Authors:
David W. Wang; Douglas A. Mitchell; William J. Teague; Ewa Jarosz; Mark S. Hulbert; NAVAL RESEARCH LAB STENNIS SPACE CENTER MS OCEANOGRAPHY DIV
|
 | Hurricane Ivan a category 4 storm, passed directly over six wave-tide gauges deployed by the Naval Research Laboratory on the outer continental shelf in the northeastern Gulf of Mexico. Waves were observed with significant wave heights reaching l7.9 meters and maximum crest-to-trough individual wave heights of 27.7 meters (91 feet). Analysis suggests that significant wave heights likely surpassed 21 meters (69 feet) and that maximum crest-to-trough individual wave heights exceeded ... |
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| Determining the Applicability of the Barotropic Approximation to the Mean Seasonal Flow Through the Tsushima/Korean Strait using Variational Assimilation |
21 JUL 2005 |
22 pages |
| Authors:
S. R. Smith; G. A. Jacobs; R. R. Leben; NAVAL RESEARCH LAB STENNIS SPACE CENTER MS
|
 | Variational assimilation is used to combine velocity and sea-surface height anomaly (SSHA) measurements with a system of dynamics to estimate the seasonal flow through the Taushima/Korean Strait for the summer, autumn and winter seasons of 1999-2000. The velocity measurements are from two lines of moored acoustic Doppler Current profilers (ADCPs) spanning the Tsushima/Korean strait just north and south of Tsushima island and the SSHA measurements are from the TOPEX altimeter. ... |
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| Autonomous Ocean Profilers for Extreme Weather |
01-Jun-2005 |
11 pages |
| Authors:
Eric J Terrill; SCRIPPS INSTITUTION OF OCEANOGRAPHY LA JOLLA CA MARINE PHYSICAL LAB
|
 | The objective of this program is to analyze data from the deployment of a class of low-cost instruments that were deployed into hurricanes during the Coupled Boundary Layer Air Sea Transfer (CBLAST) initiative. Measurements of the air-sea interface in very high sea states present a difficult challenge for both remote sensing techniques and in-situ moored or shipboard instrumentation. While the satellite-based remote-sensing techniques generally lose accuracy in high sea-states due ... |
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| CBLAST 2003 Field Work Report |
APR 2005 |
|
| Authors:
Lara Hutto; Tom Farrar; Robert Weller; WOODS HOLE OCEANOGRAPHIC INSTITUTION MA
|
 | The long-range scientific objective of the Coupled Boundary Layer Air Sea Transfer (CBLAST) project is to observe and understand the temporal and spatial variability of the upper ocean, to identify the processes that determine that variability, and to examine its predictability. Air-sea interaction is of particular interest, but attention is also paid to the coupling of the sub- thermocline ocean to the mixed layer and to both the open ocean ... |
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| East China Sea Kuroshio 2002-2004 Data Report. Part 1. The URI/JAMSTEC Measurements. Part 2. The SNU/KORDI Measurements |
2005 |
48 pages |
| Authors:
Magadelena Andres; Kyung Il Chang Chang-Su /Hong; Hiroshi Ichikawa; Jae-Hak Lee; Dong-Kyu Lee; Byung-Ho Lim; Douglas A. Mitchell; Karen Tracey; William Teague; RHODE ISLAND UNIV NARRAGANSETT GRADUATE SCHOOL OF OCEANOGRAPHY
|
 | In order to study the time variability of Kuroshio transport and structure in the East China Sea (ECS), two lines of inverted echo sounders (IES) extending across the axis of the Kuroshio from the continental shelf to the Ryukyu Island chain were deployed for nearly two years. This part of the report describes the data recorded by these instruments and its preliminary processing. During the deployment crmse, XCTD casts were ... |
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| The Miniaturized Autonomous Moored Profiler |
20 JUL 2004 |
31 pages |
| Authors:
Andrew H. Barnard; WESTERN ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY LAB INC (WET LABS INC) PHILOMATH OR
|
 | In this final technical report we have provided results of initial analyses into the design of a light-weight, autonomous, modular, bottom-up vertical profiling system named Mini AMP. The results of these analyses were used to produce a set of mechanical and electrical specifications and designs for the Mini AMP that emphasizes operational reliability, ease of use, and configuration flexibility. We believe that the results of this Phase I research effort ... |
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| A High-Resolution Bathymetry Map for the Marguerite Bay and Adjacent West Antarctic Peninsula Shelf for the Southern Ocean GLOBEC Program |
MAY 2004 |
|
| Authors:
S. T. Bolmer; R. C. Beardsley; C. Pudsey; P. Morris; P. Wiebe; WOODS HOLE OCEANOGRAPHIC INSTITUTION MA
|
 | One objective of the U.S. Southern Ocean Global Ocean Ecosystems Dynamics (SO GLOBEC) program is to gain a better understanding of the sea floor bathymetry in the program study area. Much of Marguerite Bay and the adjacent shelf west of the Antarctic Peninsula were poorly charted when the SO GLOBEC program started in 2000. Before the first SO GLOBEC cruise, an improved local area version (ETOPO8.2A) was created from the ... |
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| Multi-Disciplinary Ocean Sensors for Environmental Analyses and Networks (MOSEAN) |
01-Jan-2004 |
9 pages |
| Authors:
T Dickey; A Hanson; D Karl; C Moore; CALIFORNIA UNIV SANTA BARBARA CA OCEAN PHYSICS LAB
|
 | The Multi-disciplinary Ocean Sensors for Environmental Analyses and Networks (MOSEAN) project has the long-term goal of developing and testing new technologies that will lead to increased observations that are essential for solving a variety of interdisciplinary oceanographic problems of societal importance. These include: biogeochemical cycling, climate change effects, ocean pollution, harmful algal blooms (HABs), ocean ecology, and underwater visibility. The collective MOSEAN sensors will be able to sample key variables ... |
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| Gulf Stream Boundary Interactions |
2004 |
|
| Authors:
Nelson G. Hogg; WOODS HOLE OCEANOGRAPHIC INSTITUTION MA DEPT OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY
|
 | An array of subsurface current meter moorings was deployed for two years on the western slope of the Grand Banks to investigate the possibility that low frequency waves (Topographic Rossby Waves) were being radiated westward along the Rise and Slope by disturbances in the Gulf Stream to the south. Wave motions consistent with these dynamics were clearly evident in the data and their amplitude was found to be especially large ... |
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| Autonomous Ocean Sampling Networks II (AOSN-II): System Engineering and Project Coordination |
10 OCT 2003 |
10 pages |
| Authors:
James G. Bellingham; Paul Chandler; MONTEREY BAY AQUARIUM RESEARCH INST MOSS LANDING CA
|
 | The 2002/2003 AOSN efforts, culminating in the 2003 field experiment, were a great success. Over 21 different autonomous robotic systems, three ships, an aircraft, CODAR, drifters, floats, and numerous moored observation assets were used in the field program to produce an unprecedented data set of upwelling processes in the vicinity of Monterey Bay. A series of science/engineering documents defining the AOSN System, its operation, and skill assessment were developed and ... |
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| Subtidal Circulation over the Upper Slope to the West of Monterey Bay, California |
SEP 2003 |
128 pages |
| Authors:
Juan A. Morales; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA DEPT OF OCEANOGRAPHY
|
 | Moored current meters were used to describe currents over the continental slope off Monterey Bay, California, from March 1998 to March 2003. The water depth at this location was 1800 m and current observations included depths of 16-88 m, 210-290 m, 305 m and 1200 m although measurements at 16-88 m were not continuous. Poleward currents dominated the flow between 24 and 305 m. At 305 m the mean flow ... |
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| SecNav / CBLAST 2002 Field Experiment. Deployment/Recovery Cruises and Data Report, F/V Nobska, June 19-20, 2002, F/V Nobska, September 4 and 9, 2002, Mooring Data, June 19 - September 9, 2002 |
SEP 2003 |
|
| Authors:
Lara Hutto; Jeff Lord; Paul Bouchard; Robert Weller; Mark Pritchard; WOODS HOLE OCEANOGRAPHIC INSTITUTION MA
|
 | During the summer of 2002, six surface moorings and one subsurface mooring were deployed south of Martha's Vineyard, Cape Cod, Massachusetts. The moorings were deployed from June to September 2002 to collect meteorological and oceanographic data This was done both to support the Coupled Boundary Layer Air- Sea Transfer Low wind (CBLAST-Low) cooperative experiment and to address the question of regional predictability in the littoral regime under research supported by ... |
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| Current Meter Data Report, Ulleung Basin of Japan/East Sea |
01-Jul-2003 |
130 pages |
| Authors:
Mark Wimbush; William Teague; Yongsheng Xu; Karen L Tracey; D R Watts; Jeff Book; RHODE ISLAND UNIV NARRAGANSETT GRADUATE SCHOOL OF OCEANOGRAPHY
|
 | Observations were conducted from June 1999 to July 2001 to study shallow and deep current variability in the southwest Japan/East sea. Data were collected during the field experiment with a two-dimensional array of pressure-gauge equipped inverted echo sounders (PIES) and deep recording current meters (RCM). This report documents the current meter data, which were collected with an array of 12 moorings that was in place for the two-year period. Instrument ... |
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| The Northwest Tropical Atlantic Station (NTAS): NTAS-3 Mooring Turnaround Cruise Report |
JUN 2003 |
|
| Authors:
Albert J. Plueddemann; William M. Ostrom; Nancy R. Galbraith; Jason C. Smith; James R. Ryder; WOODS HOLE OCEANOGRAPHIC INSTITUTION MA
|
 | The Northwest Tropical Atlantic Station (NTAS) was established to address the need for accurate air-sea flux estimates and upper ocean measurements in a region with strong sea surface temperature anomalies and the likelihood of significant local air-sea interaction on interannual to decadal timescales. The approach is to maintain a surface mooring outfitted for meteorological and oceanographic measurements at a site near 15 deg N, 51 deg W by successive mooring ... |
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| A Finescale Lagrangian Instrument System |
20 MAR 2003 |
|
| Authors:
John M. Toole; WOODS HOLE OCEANOGRAPHIC INSTITUTION MA DEPT OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY
|
 | A new deployment scheme for the Moored Profiler instrument in which the vehicle cycles along a freely-drifting tether was designed and field tested. The goal of the drifting tether system is to acquire finescale temporal information that is less contaminated by Doppler shifting by the large-scale background flow than is achievable from conventional, bottom-anchored moorings. An initial trial of the concept targeting the upper ocean was carried out off Bermuda ... |
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| Long-Term Evolution of the Coupled Boundary Layers (Stratus) Mooring Recovery and Deployment Cruise Report R/V Melville |
JAN 2003 |
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| Authors:
Lara Hutto; Robert Weller; Jeff Lord; Jim Ryder; Alice Stuart- Menteth; WOODS HOLE OCEANOGRAPHIC INSTITUTION MA
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 | The Long Term Evolution and Coupling of the Boundary Layers Study (referred to as the Stratus Project) is an effort to obtain a reliable multi- year dataset of meteorological and subsurface measurements beneath the stratus cloud deck off the coast of Chile and Peru This data will improve our understanding of the role of clouds in ocean-atmosphere coupling This project is part of the Eastern Pacific Investigation of Climate (EPIC), ... |
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| Physical Modeling of a Floating Breakwater with a Membrane |
2003 |
91 pages |
| Authors:
Michael W. Hermanson; FLORIDA UNIV GAINESVILLE DEPT OF CIVILENGINEERING
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 | A physical model study of a floating breakwater with an attached vertical membrane was conducted. The objective was to determine if the wave protection provided by a floating breakwater can be improved by the addition of a membrane. The wave transmission characteristics were analyzed for nine different structural configurations. The different configurations examined the compliance of the moorings and the length, position, and permeability of the membrane. The nine configurations ... |
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| Positioning Systems for Float-In and Lift-In Construction in Inland Waterways |
DEC 2002 |
116 pages |
| Authors:
Sam X. Yao; Ben C. Gerwick; GERWICK (BEN C) INC SAN FRANCISCO CA
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 | This report provides an introduction to the positioning construction techniques used in marine construction. This information is intended to provide guidance for developing and evaluating the positioning systems used for in-the- wet construction of navigation structures. The focus of the report is on assessing various methods for positioning large prefabricated segments, including the stationkeeping and guide systems. The report is divided into two major portions. The first part provides an ... |
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| Long-Term Evolution and Coupling of the Boundary Layers in the Stratus Deck Regions of the Eastern Pacific (STRATUS) |
AUG 2002 |
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| Authors:
Charlotte Vallee; Kelan Huang; Robert Weller; WOODS HOLE OCEANOGRAPHIC INSTITUTION MA
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 | The surface mooring component of the CLIVAR Long Term Evolution and Coupling of the Boundary Layers in the Stratus Deck Regions study (STRATUS) took place from October 2000 in the eastern tropical Pacific. As part of the Eastern Pacific Investigation of Climate Processes in the Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere System (EPIC), STRATUS is a CLIVAR study with the goal of investigating links between sea surface temperature variability in the eastern tropical Pacific ... |
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| Analysis of Temperature Variability Between Davidson Seamount and Sur Ridge: The Tomographic Inverse Problem |
JUN 2002 |
70 pages |
| Authors:
David O. Neander; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA
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 | As part of the Innovative Coastal-Ocean Observing Network (ICON), a receiver located on Sur Ridge monitored transmissions of low frequency tomography signals from a sound source on Davidson Seamount. The received signals were transmitted via underwater cable to the Point Sur Ocean Acoustics Observatory (DAD) from July 1998 through December 1999. Processed signals revealed a stable, resolvable arrival pattern. Subsequent analysis included forward acoustic modeling to calculate predicted raypaths. Observed ... |
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| CBLAST-Low 2001 Pilot Study . Mooring Deployment Cruise and Data Report; FV Nobska, June 4 to August 17, 2001 |
MAY 2002 |
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| Authors:
Mark Pritchard; Jason Gobat; William M. Ostrom; Jeffrey Lord; Paul Bouchard; WOODS HOLE OCEANOGRAPHIC INSTITUTION MA
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 | During the summer of 2001, several moorings and cruises were used as part of the CBLAST-Low (Coupled Boundary Layer Air-Sea Transfer under low wind conditions) pilot experiment in the North Atlantic, south of Martha's Vineyard Island, MA, USA. Six subsurface tide gauges were deployed around the study site for a period of approximately 3 months during the summer of 2001. Further, two surface buoys equipped with meteorological instrumentation and subsurface ... |
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