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RF Radiation Environment Over Millstone Hill 14-Dec-2009
Authors:  T A Cott; MASSACHUSETTS INST OF TECH LEXINGTON LINCOLN LAB
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.This report documents a study of the RP radiation environment in the vicinity of the Lincoln Space Surveillance Complex radars. The focus of this HOPEhe study is a model-based analysis of the hazards to occupants of aircraft flying in the vicinity of the radars, comparing computed exposure levels with safety standards for the general public set by the Massachusetts Department of Public Health.


Analysis of EAW and ReComm Communication Schemes for Hypersonic Flight: Status Report 1 01-Dec-2009 20 pages
Authors:  D V Rose; C Thoma; V Sotnikov; VOSS SCIENTIFIC LLC ALBUQUERQUE NM
The full text of this report is available for sale.We summarize progress in our analysis of proposed communication schemes for hypersonic vehicles in flight. Investigations into the electron-acoustic wave (EAW) communication scheme have yielded a dispersion analysis indicating that EAW modes can be generated and propagate in the plasma layer [D. V. Rose et al., Voss Sci. Rep. No. VSL-0737, Nov. 2007]. These modes can be coupled to electromagnetic waves at the plasma layer boundary for the assumption of ...


Aerodynamics Characteristics of Butterfly Flight Through Measurement of Three-Dimensional Unsteady Velocity Field Using TR-PIV System 19-Nov-2009 43 pages
Authors:  Debopam Das; INDIAN INST OF TECH KANPUR
The full text of this report is available for sale.This report investigates understanding insect flight (having flapping and feathering motion) in view of lift & thrust generation, essential for flight control, with simultaneous measurement of velocity and forces. The present work is divided into two major portions. One being the flow visualization and PIV measurements, the other is force measurement.


Introduction to Astrodynamic Reentry 09-Sep-2009 485 pages
Authors:  Kerry D Hicks; AIR FORCE INST OF TECH WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFB OH GRADUATE SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT
The full text of this report is available for sale.This TR is actually a textbook on atmospheric entry for several classes at AFIT. It teaches from an analytical perspective, with finding closed-form solutions being the preferred approach. The over-arching goal is to instill and understand how families of solutions behave as well as the general trends, trade-offs, and the nature of atmospheric entry before picking point designs to study in detail. By thoroughly understanding the classic analytic analyses first, ...


Alternative Methods to Standby Gain Scheduling Following Air Data System Failure Sep-2009 261 pages
Authors:  Matthew W Coldsnow; AIR FORCE INST OF TECH WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFB OH DEPT OF AERONAUTICS AND ASTRONAUTICS
The full text of this report is available for sale.The United States Air Force has advanced fighter aircraft that lose the ability to operate in a large portion of their operating flight envelope when an air data system failure is experienced. These aircraft are reverted to a fixed set of standby-gains that limit their maneuverability, degrade handling qualities, and increase susceptibility to departure. The purpose of this research was to determine if three alternative methods of standby-gain-scheduling could provide ...


The Effects of the Joint Multi-Mission Electro-Optical System on Littoral Maritime Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance Operations Sep-2009 164 pages
Authors:  Bronchae M Brown; Brian L Schulz; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA DEPT OF INFORMATION SCIENCES
The full text of this report is available for sale.The United States Department of Defense finds itself in a period of reduced resources and growing requirements. In the field of Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR), there have been calls for both manpower and system cuts, while collection requirements continue to increase. One proposed method for maximizing ISR collection efforts is the development of multi-mission capable collection equipment. In support of this concept, BAE Systems has developed the Joint Multi-Mission ...


NPS CubeSat Launcher Program Management Sep-2009 90 pages
Authors:  Christina M Hicks; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA SPACE SYSTEMS ACADEMIC GROUP
The full text of this report is available for sale.The purpose of this thesis is to document my activities related to managing the design, analysis, construction, testing, and integration of a qualification and, possibly, a flight article in support of the NPS CubeSat Launcher (NPSCuL) project. This thesis will describe the process, experience, and results of managing the NPSCuL program, including the program budget and schedule in support of a flight opportunity as early as August 2010. NPSCuL is ...


An Examination of the MH-60S Common Cockpit from a Design Methodology and Acquisitions Standpoint Jun-2009 137 pages
Authors:  Peter A Corrao; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA
The full text of this report is available for sale.Over the last two decades, cockpits have migrated from the traditional analog gauges of moving dials to computer displays representing an assortment of flight data. To keep in stride with this modernization trend, the U.S. Navy determined that the newest rotary-wing fleet aircraft, the MH-60S and MH-60R, would incorporate these advanced cockpit designs. This program was named Common Cockpit. Using structured interviews with current Navy MH-60S pilots, and analysis of ...


United States Air Force Unmanned Aircraft Systems Flight Plan 2009-2047 18-May-2009 77 pages
Authors:  DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE WASHINGTON DC
The full text of this report is available for sale.Unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) and the effects they provide have emerged as one of the most in demand capabilities the USAF provides the Joint Force. The attributes of persistence, endurance, efficiency, and connectivity are proven force multipliers across the spectrum of global Joint military operations. This document presents a USAF Unmanned Aircraft Systems Flight Plan 2009 to 2047. it is an actionable plan, characterized by Doctrine, Organization, Training, Materiel, Leadership ...


Super Maneuverable, Flapping Wing Micro-Air-Vehicles 16-Mar-2009 28 pages
Authors:  B Balachandran; E Balaras; Marcos Vanella; Timothy Fitzgerald; Sergio Preidikman; MARYLAND UNIV COLLEGE PARK DEPT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
The full text of this report is available for sale.Interest in the development of super-maneuverable, micro-air-vehicles has led to the re-examination of basic flight modes, particularly, those that are inspired by biological observations. The majority of experimental and numerical studies related to flapping flight have explored the relationships between the thrust coefficient (and propulsive efficiency) and wing geometry and kinematics. Relatively speaking, the wing flexibility and the interplay between kinematics and flexibility have received less attention, and currently, it ...


Evaluation of the Haltere as a Biologically-Inspired Inertial Rate Sensor Mar-2009 16 pages
Authors:  R A Thompson; M F Wehling; J E Evers; W E Dixon; AIR FORCE RESEARCH LAB EGLIN AFB FL MUNITIONS DIRECTORATE
The full text of this report is available for sale.Since as early as the 1940's, specialized structures on dipteran insects have been recognized as necessary for inertial measurement associated with basic flight stability. These structures, called halteres, have been suggested to act as vibrating structure gyroscopes, measuring strains proportional to Coriolis accelerations. As a miniature, robust means for stabilizing flight, this biological inertial measurement system is not only of interest to biologists, but also to designers of biomimetic robotic ...


Cost Forecasting Models for the Air Force Flying Hour Program Mar-2009 104 pages
Authors:  Tyler J Hess; AIR FORCE INST OF TECH WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFB OH SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT
The full text of this report is available for sale.The fiscally constrained environment in which the Air Force executes its mission places great emphasis on accurate cost estimates for planning and budgeting purposes. Inaccurate estimates result in budget risks and undermine the ability of Air Force leadership to allocate resources efficiently. This thesis evaluates the current method used by the Air Force and introduces new methods to forecast future Flying Hour Program costs. The findings suggest the current forecasting ...


Non-conventional vs. Conventional Career Paths 06-Jan-2009 12 pages
Authors:  K J O'Connor; MARINE CORPS COMMAND AND STAFF COLL QUANTICO VA
The full text of this report is available for sale.Can a Marine officer have a successful career at the junior officer level and still not be promoted in the future? Captain Smith finished a successful five-year tour in the operating forces as a CH-46E pilot. His multiple deployments included several floats with a Marine expeditionary unit and combat tours in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom. While in the fleet, he obtained every flight leadership designation and instructor qualification and ...


Ultrastable Oscillators for Space Applications 01-Dec-2008 7 pages
Authors:  Peter Cash; Don Emmons; Johan Welgemoed; SYMMETRICOM SAN JOSE CA
The full text of this report is available for sale.The requirements for high-stability ovenized quartz oscillators have been increasing in space applications. These devices provide attractive size, weight, power, and reliability for use in space missions; they also exhibit short-term frequency stability that rivals that of the best atomic-based signal sources. Symmetricom has delivered flight oscillators for the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter and other military programs that have demonstrated 1 x 10(exp -13) Allan deviation for time intervals of 10 ...


In-Orbit Performance Assessment of Giove Clocks 01-Dec-2008 15 pages
Authors:  Pierre Waller; P Tavella; I Sesia; G Tobias; I Hidalgo; R Piriz; S Binda; J Hahn; F Gonzalez; G Cerretto; EUROPEAN SPACE AGENCY NOORDWIJK (NETHERLANDS)
The full text of this report is available for sale.Two onboard atomic clock technologies have been developed for the Galileo system, one based on vapor cell rubidium technology (RAFS: Rubidium Atomic Frequency Standard) and one based on passive hydrogen maser (PHM) technology. In the years 2004-2005, both technologies have successfully passed a full qualification campaign (including shock, vibration, thermal vacuum, ...) aimed at verifying their performance in a Galileo-like environment. In the year 2005, six RAFS and two PHM ...


Proposed Termination of Joint Strike Fighter (JSF) F136 Alternate Engine 02 JUN 2008
Authors:  Anthony Murch; Christopher Bolkcom; LIBRARY OF CONGRESS WASHINGTON DC CONGRESSIONAL RESEARCH SERVICE
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.The Department of Defense's (DOD) FY2009 budget proposes to cancel the F136 alternate engine for the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter (JSF), a program that was initiated by Congress in the FY1996 Defense Authorization Act, and which has received consistent congressional support since its inception. DOD also proposed terminating the F136 in both its FY2007 and FY2008 budgets; however, Congress rejected both of these proposals. In FY1996, defense authorization conferees (H.Rept. ...


Development and Flight Test of a Robust Optical-Inertial Navigation System Using Low-Cost Sensors 01-Mar-2008 295 pages
Authors:  Michael B Nielsen; AIR FORCE INST OF TECH WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFB OH GRADUATE SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT
The full text of this report is available for sale.This report develops and tests a precision navigation algorithm fusing optical and inertial measurements. This algorithm provides an alternative to the Global Positioning System (GPS) as a precision navigation source, enabling navigation in GPS denied environments, using low-cost sensors and equipment. A rigorous study of the fundamental nature of optical/inertial navigation is accomplished through the examination of the observability grammian of the underlying measurement equations. Through this analysis, a set ...


Defense Travel System: An Analysis of the System's Reservation Module MAR 2008 83 pages
Authors:  Anita G. Logan; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA
The full text of this report is available for sale.The purpose of this project is to determine if the DTS reservation module is in compliance based with the standards set by the DOD. By examining flights given in DTS and comparing them to a commercial online travel company (Expedia) will determine whether the implementation of ITA software in 2007, as part of the renovation process is effective and that the reservation module currently meeting standards. Another purpose is to ...


Modeling of Interactions of Ablated Plumes FEB 2008 17 pages
Authors:  Alex Povitsky; AKRON UNIV OH
The full text of this report is available for sale.Heat transfer modulation between the gas flow and the Thermal Protection Shield (TPS) that occurs because of ejection of under-expanded pyrolysis gases through the cracks in the TPS is studied by numerical modeling. The simulations are performed for an axisymmetric bluff body flying at Mach 7. The influence of the geometry of the TPS on heat transfer pattern was studied for two representative shapes. The results are presented for three ...


Initial Investigation on the Aerodynamic Performance of Flapping Wings for Nano Air Vehicles FEB 2008
Authors:  F. Lesage; N. Hamel; X. Huang; W. YUAN; M. Khalid; P. Zdunich; DEFENCE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CANADA VALCARTIER (QUEBEC)
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.A four year project was approved with the purpose of increasing our understanding of the issues concerning the flight of very small air vehicles using flapping wings. This technical memorandum presents the progress made during the first year of the project. The potential impact of this technology on military operations and R&D is first described. The project plan, as revised during the first year, is presented. It combines the development ...


Data Mining and Homeland Security: An Overview 05 DEC 2007
Authors:  Jeffrey W. Seifert; LIBRARY OF CONGRESS WASHINGTON DC CONGRESSIONAL RESEARCH SERVICE
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.Data mining has become one of the key features of many homeland security initiatives. Often used as a means for detecting fraud, assessing risk, and product retailing, data mining involves the use of data analysis tools to discover previously unknown, valid patterns and relationships in large data sets. In the context of homeland security, data mining can be a potential means to identify terrorist activities, such as money transfers and ...


TOmographic Remote Observer of Ionospheric Disturbances 15 NOV 2007 13 pages
Authors:  Charles Swenson; Matthew Carney; Jared Clements; Karl Burk; UTAH STATE UNIV LOGAN
The full text of this report is available for sale.This document presents the final report for the USUSat III program funded by the Air Force Office of Scientific Research. The goal of this program has been to develop a next generation of engineers and scientists with skills in space systems. This objective was to be accomplished through a design and fabrication competition between university teams. The competing teams were all sponsored in the University Nanosatellite Program by the Air ...


Development of an Integrated Aeroelastic Multibody Morphing Simulation Tool (Postprint) NOV 2007 13 pages
Authors:  Gregory W. Reich; Jason C. Bowman; Brian Sanders; Geoffrey J. Frank; AIR FORCE RESEARCH LAB WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFB OH AIR VEHICLES DIRECTORATE
The full text of this report is available for sale.This paper describes the development of a tool for simulating the flight of a morphing aircraft during the morphing process. Also discussed are current-generation tools for modeling vehicle flight and illustrations of how these tools are as yet too immature for modeling of the flight of an aircraft during morphing of the wings. A framework is developed for modeling vehicle flight that incorporates vehicle morphing. The procedures outlined in the ...


New Millennium Program. Technology Maturation and Flight Validation Experience for NASA's ST8 Mission 13-Sep-2007 23 pages
Authors:  TOSHIO FUJITA; Charles P Minning; Raphael R Some; CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHNOLOGY PASADENA JET PROPULSION LAB
The full text of this report is available for sale.These briefing charts discuss: introduction to ST8 project, ST8 project timeline, ST8 technology payloads, technology readiness levels (TRLs) interpreted by NASA's New Millennium Program (NMP), role of Technology Review Boards (TRBs) in the evaluation of technology maturity for the NMP ST8 project and lessons learned from the ST8 TRB experience.


Propagating A*: Searching State Graphs in Order to Find a Valid Instrument Approach Configuration SEP 2007 85 pages
Authors:  Trent L. Bottin; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA
The full text of this report is available for sale.The helicopter community has consistently been overlooked in the development of the National Airspace System. The unique flight characteristics of these aircraft make them ideally suited for a wide range of missions that are critical to national defense, medical first response and disaster relief. Full exploitation of these capabilities is limited during inclimate weather because the existing airspace plan was developed around fixed wing aircraft. More specifically, the Federal Aviation ...


Experimental Analysis of the Vorticity and Turbulent Flow Dynamics of a Pitching Airfoil at Realistic Flight Conditions 31 AUG 2007 153 pages
Authors:  Rodney D. Bowersox; Dipankar Sahoo; TEXAS A AND M UNIV COLLEGE STATION
The full text of this report is available for sale.The primary objective of this research proposal was improved understanding of the fundamental vorticity and turbulent flow physics for a dynamically stalling airfoil at realistic helicopter flight conditions. To meet this objective, an experimental program using high-resolution particle image velocimetry was performed. High-resolution planar contours of the instantaneous and mean velocity field on a dynamically pitching NACA 0012 airfoil operating in the Texas A&M University large-scale wind tunnel are planned. ...


A Risk-Based Approach for Aerothermal/TPS Analysis and Testing 01 JUL 2007 25 pages
Authors:  Michael J. Wright; Jay H. Grinstead; Deepak Bose; NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION MOFFETT FIELD CA AMES RESEARCH CENTER
The full text of this report is available for sale.The current status of aerothermal and thermal protection system modeling for civilian entry missions is reviewed. For most such missions, the accuracy of our simulations is limited not by the tools and processes currently employed, but rather by reducible deficiencies in the underlying physical models. Improving the accuracy of and reducing the uncertainties in these models will enable a greater understanding of the system level impacts of a particular thermal ...


Reacting Flows Simulation with Applications to Ground to Flight Extrapolation 01 JUL 2007 21 pages
Authors:  P. F. Barbante; POLITECNICO DI MILANO (ITALY) IST DI MATEMATICA
The full text of this report is available for sale.The development of next generation reusable space vehicles requires a precise qualification of their Thermal Protection System materials. The catalytic properties are usually determined in plasma wind tunnels for sets of test conditions relevant to the planned flight mission program. Therefore, for such a situation, it is important to have a methodology that allows for the correct extrapolation of the ground test conditions to the real flight ones and vice-versa. ...


Re-entry Flight Experiments Lessons Learned - The Atmospheric Reentry Demonstrator ARD 01 JUN 2007 47 pages
Authors:  J. C. Paulat; P. Boukhobza; EUROPEAN AERONAUTIC DEFENCE AND SPACE (EADS ST) LES MUREAUX (FRANCE)
The full text of this report is available for sale.The Atmospheric Reentry Demonstrator (ARD) successfully completed its atmospheric reentry flight on October 21st, 1998. This paper provides with a summary of the ARD flight data and presents some lessons learned that can be avantageously used for the development of future re-entry vehicles with precise landing capabilities. This paper widely uses materials from a serie of presentations dedicated to ARD Post-Flight analysis during the 2001 International Symposium on Re-entry systems ...


Final Development, Testing, and Flight Preparation of the Rigidizable Get-Away-Special Experiment (RIGEX) JUN 2007 366 pages
Authors:  Zachary R. Miller; AIR FORCE INST OF TECH WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFB OH DEPT OF AERONAUTICS AND ASTRONAUTICS
The full text of this report is available for sale.The purpose of this research is to support the final development of the Rigidizable Inflatable Get-Away-Special Experiment (RIGEX). The RIGEX program is an experimental initial step in developing large-scale rigidizable inflatable structures, which can be utilized in space applications. The primary intent of RIGEX is to verify and validate ground testing of inflation and rigidization methods for inflatable space structures against a zero-gravity space environment. This is performed by designing ...


Materials on the International Space Station Experiment (MISSE): Optical Analysis of Molecular Contamination on PEC1 Tray 2 20 FEB 2007 21 pages
Authors:  P. D. Fuqua; C. J. Panetta; J. D. Barrie; AEROSPACE CORP EL SEGUNDO CA
The full text of this report is available for sale.Silicon wafers were mounted on the exterior of the International Space Station as a part of MISSE. Post-flight ellipsometry and reflectometry were employed to show that the silicon wafers gained about a 420-A-thick layer of a silica-like contaminant with BRDF scatter values around 1 x l0% per steradian.


An Analysis of Preflight Weather Briefings FEB 2007 24 pages
Authors:  O. V. Prinzo; Alfred M. Hendrix; Ruby Hendrix; FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION OKLAHOMA CITY OK CIVIL AEROMEDICAL INST
The full text of this report is available for sale.Weather is often cited as a factor in general aviation (GA) accidents and mishaps. The type of weather information requested from, or provided by, automated flight service station (AFSS) specialists is dependent on weather conditions at the time the preflight briefing occurs. However, little is known about how this weather information is used by GA pilots. The purpose of this research was to document the types of AFSS weather information ...


Measuring Pilot Knowledge in Training: The Pathfinder Network Scaling Technique Jan-2007 9 pages
Authors:  Bennett; Winston Jr; Leah J Rowe; Roger W Schvaneveldt; L-3 COMMUNICATIONS MESA AZ
The full text of this report is available for sale.Researchers have attempted to measure pilot knowledge and changes in knowledge, in both simulated and live-fly events. However, measurement in these training environments has been more successful in measuring overall flight performance outcomes rather than on underlying changes in knowledge. Research to assess changes in pilots' knowledge as a result of training is underway at the Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) in Mesa, Arizona, using the Pathfinder Network Scaling technique. ...


Absorbing and Developing Qualified Fighter Pilots. The Role of the Advanced Simulator 2007
Authors:  Richard S. Marken; William W. Taylor; John A. Ausink; Lawrence M. Hanser; C. R. Anderegg; Leslie Wickman; RAND CORP SANTA MONICA CA
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.One of the main responsibilities of an operational fighter unit is to turn inexperienced pilots entering the unit into experienced pilots who are able to carry out the unit's operational mission effectively. The process of turning inexperienced pilots into experienced pilots is called absorption. The Air Force must manage pilot absorption to achieve two goals. First, it must ensure that operational units have enough experienced pilots to perform the unit's ...


B-2 Systems Engineering Case Study 2007 118 pages
Authors:  John M. Griffin; James K. Kinnu; John M. Colombi; AIR FORCE INST OF TECH WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFB OH DEPT OF SYSTEMS AND ENGINEERING MANAGEMENT
The full text of this report is available for sale.The B-2 Systems Engineering Case Study describes the application of systems engineering during the concept exploration, design, and development of the USAF B-2 Spirit stealth bomber. The case examines and explores the systems engineering process as applied by the Air Force B-2 System Program Office, the prime contractor, Northrop, and the two major subcontractors, Boeing and Vought, from the program's genesis in the late 1970s to the first flight of ...


Physics-Based Virtual Fly-Outs of Projectiles on Supercomputers NOV 2006 44 pages
Authors:  Jubaraj Sahu; ARMY RESEARCH LAB ABERDEEN PROVING GROUND MD
The full text of this report is available for sale.This paper describes the development and application of a new multidisciplinary computational capability to compute the flight trajectories and the free flight aerodynamics of projectiles. Advanced computational capabilities both in computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and rigid body dynamics (RBD) have been successfully fully coupled on high performance computing (HPC) platforms for Virtual Fly-Outs of guided munitions identical to actual free flight tests in the aerodynamic experimental facilities. For the first ...


Adaptive Control Responses to Behavioral Perturbation Based Upon the Insect NOV 2006 29 pages
Authors:  R. E. Ritzmann; R. D. Quinn; M. A. Willis; Chris E. Perry; CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIV CLEVELAND OH
The full text of this report is available for sale.The Munitions Directorate at Eglin AFB FL supported research at Case Western Reserve University (CWRU) in Cleveland OH describing transitional behaviors in insect walking and in flight. Quantitative descriptions of the complex decisions that a cockroach makes in deciding to climb over or tunnel under a barrier allowed the examinations of discrete brain lesions in order to pin point where and how these decisions are made. Documentation of turning movements ...


Time-Accurate Computations of Free-Flight Aerodynamics of a Spinning Projectile With and Without Flow Control SEP 2006 31 pages
Authors:  Jubaraj Sahu; ARMY RESEARCH LAB ABERDEEN PROVING GROUND MD WEAPONS AND MATERIALS RESEARCH DIRECTORATE
The full text of this report is available for sale.This report describes a new multi-disciplinary computational study undertaken to compute the flight trajectories and simultaneously predict the unsteady free flight aerodynamics of a spinning projectile configuration with and without aerodynamic flow control. Actual flight trajectories are computed with an advanced coupled computational fluid dynamics (CFD)-rigid body dynamics (RBD) technique. An advanced time-accurate Navier-Stokes computational technique has been used in CFD to compute the unsteady aerodynamics associated with the free ...


Beach Erosion Mitigation and Sediment Management Alternatives at Wallops Island, VA SEP 2006 97 pages
Authors:  Andrew Morang; Greggory G. Williams; Jerry W. Swean; NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION WALLOPS ISLAND VA WALLOPS FLIGHT CENTER
The full text of this report is available for sale.The Goddard Space Flight Center, Wallops Flight Facility (WFF), is located on the eastern shore of Virginia facing the Atlantic Ocean. The island has experienced erosion throughout the six decades that NASA has occupied the site. Near the south part of the island, at the Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport (MARS) spaceport, shoreline retreat from 1857 to the present averaged about 3.7 m/year. Further south, adjacent to Assawoman Inlet, retreat exceeded 5 ...


Efficient Multiple Hypothesis Track Processing of Boost-Phase Ballistic Missiles Using IMPULSE -Generated Threat Models SEP 2006 109 pages
Authors:  Bert Rakdham; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA
The full text of this report is available for sale.In this thesis, a multiple hypotheses tracking (MHT) algorithm is developed to successfully track multiple ballistic missiles within the boost phase. The success of previous work on the MHT algorithm and its application in other scientific fields enables this study to realize an efficient form of the algorithm and examine its feasibility in tracking multiple crossing ballistic missiles even though various accelerations due to staging are present. A framework is ...


Path Calculation and Packet Translation for UAV Surveillance in Support of Wireless Sensor Networks SEP 2006 191 pages
Authors:  Stephen Schall; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA DEPT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE
The full text of this report is available for sale.Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are a relatively new technology with many potential applications, including military and homeland security surveillance operations. Accurate classification of WSN contacts has been attempted using various sensor combinations over the past few years, yet video and photographic imagery remain the only choices for attaining context specific contact classification. While cameras have been successfully installed within some WSNs, there are serious limitations to this solution. Most stemming ...


MHD Flow Control SEP 2006 236 pages
Authors:  Valentin A. Bityurin; RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES MOSCOW INST OF HIGH TEMPERATURES
The full text of this report is available for sale.This report results from a contract tasking Institute of High Temperatures RAS as follows: Task I: Renewed scientific interest has arisen throughout the world as to the potential application of Magneto Hydrodynamics (MHD) processes for advancement of flight. Among the areas of interest is the utilization of MHD as a means for enhancing the speed and range of scramjets through a concept known as MHD energy bypass. Currently. scramjet operation ...


Estimating the ROI on an ERP for Naval Aviation Operations Using Market Comparables SEP 2006 125 pages
Authors:  Floyd Means; Eugene S. Cash; David W. Jackson; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA DEPT OF INFORMATIONAL SCIENCES
The full text of this report is available for sale.U.S. Navy aviation squadrons conduct a variety of flight operations in peace and wartime environments. At the heart of these operations is the flight scheduling that occurs to command and control the squadron s assets to ensure the actors and processes carry out the squadron's operations seamlessly and meet the squadron s mission requirements. This research and case study demonstrates how the Knowledge Value Added Methodology (KVA) and Business Process ...


Hypersonic and Unsteady Flow Science Issues for Explosively Formed Penetrators AUG 2006 22 pages
Authors:  Kirk Vanden; Steve Ellison; James Wilson; Ben Case; AIR FORCE RESEARCH LAB EGLIN AFB FL MUNITIONS DIRECTORATE
The full text of this report is available for sale.The technology of hypersonic projectiles is becoming mature from a metal physics perspective but there are still unsolved challenges relating to flight characteristics and aero dynamic stability. These projectiles deform under explosive loads and accelerate to hypersonic speeds in 2x10-6 seconds. In addition, these projectiles operate at sea-level conditions, a high-speed flight regime not commonly studied. The objective of this effort is to study the aerodynamics characteristics of deformable projectiles ...


Hypersonic and Unsteady Flow Science Issues for Explosively Formed Penetrator Warheads AUG 2006 10 pages
Authors:  Kirk Vanden; Steve Ellison; Ben Case; Jacobs Sverdrup; AIR FORCE RESEARCH LAB EGLIN AFB FL MUNITIONS DIRECTORATE
The full text of this report is available for sale.The technology of hypersonic projectiles is becoming mature from a metal physics perspective but there are still unsolved challenges relating to flight characteristics and aerodynamic stability. These projectiles deform under explosive loads and accelerate to hypersonic speeds in 2x10-6 seconds. In addition, these projectiles operate at sea-level conditions, a high-speed flight regime not commonly studied. The objective of this effort is to study the aerodynamics characteristics of deformable projectiles flying ...


Intelligent Semantic Query of Notices to Airmen (NOTAMs) JUL 2006 59 pages
Authors:  Robert Bobrow; BBN TECHNOLOGIES CAMBRIDGE MA
The full text of this report is available for sale.The goal of this project was to develop computer technology to make NOTAM information available to Air Mobility Command (AMC) flight personnel (flight planners, managers and pilots), in a more timely and effective way. NOTAMs are notices containing information on the conditions, or changes to, aeronautical facilities, services, procedures, or hazards, which are essential information for flight operations. This project was part of the AFRL/IF Integrated Flight Management (IFM) Advanced ...


The Nez Perce Flight to Canada: An Analysis of the Nez Perce-US Cavalry Conflicts: Applying Historical Lessons Learned to Modern Counterinsurgency and Global War on Terrorism Operations 16 JUN 2006 82 pages
Authors:  Scott E. Pfau; ARMY COMMAND AND GENERAL STAFF COLL FORT LEAVENWORTH KS
The full text of this report is available for sale.This study details the Nez Perce's struggle and offers a historical case study for unconventional warfare. This study proposes to answer the questions: Why did the US Army fail to achieve decisive victory over the Nez Perce in 1877; and What lessons can be taken from this historical case and applied to today's wars. Considering the history of unconventional warfare in the United States, specifically the Indian Wars, it is ...


High Performance Macromolecular Materials 05 JUN 2006 7 pages
Authors:  M. G. Forest; Eric Choate; Xiaoyu Zheng; Ruhai Zhou; Zhenlu Cui; Hong Zhou; NORTH CAROLINA UNIV AT CHAPEL HILL DEPT OF MATHEMATICS
The full text of this report is available for sale.This contract targeted mathematical and computational underpinnings of a predictive capability for high performance, nano-composite materials. The overall goal is to develop theory, models, and numerical algorithms for the processing pipeline, starting with composite information, through flow processing, and finally to multi-functional property characterization. The materials considered are nano-rods and nano-clays in aqueous and polymeric solvents, which are flight technology targets for high performance properties ranging from electrical, thermal, mechanical, ...


Analysis and Forecasting of Operating and Support Costs for F-16 C/D JUN 2006 169 pages
Authors:  Aurel Cobianu; Konrad Madej; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA GRADUATE SCHOOL OF BUSINESS AND PUBLIC POLICY
The full text of this report is available for sale.The purpose of this MBA professional report is to examine and present an extended overview of the Total Life Cycle system Management (TLCSM) from the standpoint of USAF and other DoD organizations and to make available a guide for implementing this concept. The report infers that TLCSM should be the foundation for effective management of complex weapon system such as a multi-role fighter aircraft. The primary objective was to understand ...


Real-Time Trajectory Generation for Autonomous Nonlinear Flight Systems APR 2006 67 pages
Authors:  Michael Larsen; Randal W. Beard; Timothy W. McLain; INFORMATION SYSTEMS LABS SAN DIEGO CA
The full text of this report is available for sale.Unmanned aerial vehicle and smart munition systems need robust, real-time path generation and guidance systems to avoid terrain obstructions, navigate in hazardous weather conditions, and react to mobile threats such as radar, jammers, and unfriendly aircraft. In Phase 1 of this STTR project, real-time path planning and trajectory generation techniques for two dimensional flight were developed and demonstrated in software simulation. In Phase 2 these algorithms were refined, extended and ...


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