| AFRICOM: Does Location Matter? |
Mar-2009 |
95 pages |
| Authors:
Sieber; Otto F III; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA
|
 | President Bush established United States Africa Command (AFRICOM) in February 2007, which was commissioned fully operational on 1 October 2008. AFRICOM was established to increase DoD's efficiency and effectiveness for African operations and exercises and merged the responsibilities for the African continent into a single command in order to foresee and prevent crises in Africa that could threaten U.S. strategic interests. This merger joined responsibilities previously spread amongst the authorities ... |
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| U.S. Army War College Key Strategic Issues List |
Jan-2009 |
30 pages |
| Authors:
Steven Metz; Echevarria; Antulio J II; Dallas Owens; ARMY WAR COLL STRATEGIC STUDIES INST CARLISLE BARRACKS PA
|
| The purpose of the Key Strategic Issues List (KSIL) is to provide military and civilian researchers with a ready reference for issues of special interest to the Department of the Army and the Department of Defense (DoD). Unlike other lists that generally reflect issues that are operational or tactical in nature, the focus of the KSIL is strategic. The spotlight is, in other words, on those items that senior Army ... |
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| CNA Workshop on Regional Issues: Russia, China and India: Strategic Interests in the Middle East. Organized by CNA for the U.S. Central Command |
01-Sep-2008 |
|
| Authors:
Mary E Connell; Gregory Zalasky; CENTER FOR NAVAL ANALYSES ALEXANDRIA VA
|
 | This is a report of a workshop on "Russia, China, and India: Strategic Interests in the Middle East" held on 24 July 2008 in Tampa, Florida, for the benefit of U.S. CENTCOM. The all-day session was conducted under the non-attribution rule. Current and former high-level U.S. government officials and regional experts offered their views on the three countries' strategic interests in the region and on Russian and Chinese competition for ... |
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| Indo-US Strategic Relations Moving from Estrangement to Engagement |
2003 |
65 pages |
| Authors:
Abhay R. Karve; NATIONAL WAR COLL WASHINGTON DC
|
| 'The Buddha has smiled'. With these words the chief scientist of India's Nuclear Test Programme signaled to Mr AB Vajpayee, the Indian Prime Minister in Delhi that the planned nuclear tests (also known as the Pokharn Tests) had been successfully carried out at 9 AM on 11 May 98. There was, predictably, no cause for smiles in the Clinton administration in Washington, however; they were surprised and stunned by these ... |
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| Strategic Importance of the Red Sea |
2001 |
31 pages |
| Authors:
Turki Al-Anazi; ARMY WAR COLL CARLISLE BARRACKS PA
|
| The reasons for conflict and dispute in the Middle East are numerous and varied, one of the most important reasons that causes unstability in the region is the Arab-Israeli Conflict. The United States and other countries have tried their best to put an end to the conflict. They have had limited success in achieving peace treaties between Egypt-Israel and Jordan-Israel. What remains is the more important issue, the Palestine-Israel conflict ... |
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| Modernization of the People's Liberation Army: A Threat to the United States? |
07 JUN 96 |
123 pages |
| Authors:
Joseph W. Blackburn; ARMY COMMAND AND GENERAL STAFF COLL FORT LEAVENWORTH KS
|
| This study investigates whether or not China, with a modernized military, presents a threat to the United States. The U.S. has been deeply engaged in the East Asia-Pacific region since the end of the Second World War. China, with the world's largest population and a landmass larger than the United States, is located in the heart of the fastest growing economic region in the world. Due in large part to ... |
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| Yemen and Stability in the Persian Gulf: Confronting the Threat from Within |
22 MAY 96 |
53 pages |
| Authors:
Stephen C. Pelletiere; ARMY WAR COLL STRATEGIC STUDIES INST CARLISLE BARRACKS PA
|
| The author examines the recent eruption of hostilities between Yemen and its neighbor, Saudi Arabia. He describes how the two countries have come to be so alienated from each other, and suggests ways in which Yemen could be assisted economically and also how tensions between it and Saudi Arabia could be relaxed. If Yemen and Saudi Arabia were to get into a real shooting war, the author concludes, this could ... |
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| Russian Security Policy in the Asia-Pacific Region: Two Views |
MAY 96 |
55 pages |
| Authors:
Peggy F. Meyer; Anatoly Bolyatko; Stephen J. Blank; ARMY WAR COLL STRATEGIC STUDIES INST CARLISLE BARRACKS PA
|
| Since the end of the Cold War and, in particular, the dissolution of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, the tendency in the West was to overlook the new Russia's place in Asia. The authors discuss a wide range of Russian defense and security policies from civil-military relations to defense economics, and regional policies: Europe, the Caucasus and Central Asia, and the Asia-Pacific Region, particularly Western and Russian views on ... |
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| United States Policy in the Gulf Region |
15 APR 96 |
46 pages |
| Authors:
John O. Blakeney; ARMY WAR COLL CARLISLE BARRACKS PA
|
| The Gulf region is an area of vital interest to the United States (US). Its interests lie in the areas of ensuring the continued flow of oil and guaranteeing the security of Saudi Arabia and the other Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries. This paper investigates to what extent the US can rely on Saudi Arabia to take a major role in ensuring its own defense and stability of the Gulf ... |
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| Panama and the Canal U.S. Engaging in the 21st Century |
APR 96 |
39 pages |
| Authors:
Robert H. Hughes; INDUSTRIAL COLL OF THE ARMED FORCES WASHINGTON DC
|
| The decision to transfer control of the Canal to Panama is history and the transition is already in its final stages. Although this decision is now behind our nation, the important strategic question remains: Do we as a nation continue to have vital national security interests in Panama and the Canal, and are there policies we can formulate to advance these interests? I believe the answer is a resounding 'yes.' ... |
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| Future Naval Strategy in the Western Hemisphere |
12 FEB 96 |
21 pages |
| Authors:
Carlos Del Toro; NAVAL WAR COLL NEWPORT RI
|
| The recently created Western Hemisphere Group, composed of 16 naval surface ships -- including two Aegis cruisers -- serves as the operational center of gravity for future naval strategy in the Western Hemisphere. It will significantly strengthen U.S. military forward presence and enhance the execution of U.S. national security strategy throughout the hemisphere. |
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| The Vulnerabilities of U.S. Strategic Ports to Acts of Sabotage |
12 FEB 96 |
37 pages |
| Authors:
David C. Grohoski; NAVAL WAR COLL NEWPORT RI
|
| In an era where war is a 'come as you are' affair, the ramifications of arriving too late, or with insufficient forces could prove to be devastating. The recent bombings of the World Trade Center and in Oklahoma City shattered the myth that the United States is exempt from the effects of terrorism. The changing global security environment demands increase vigilance in guarding our vital institutions. The U.S. deterrent policy ... |
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| The Dynamics of Security in the Asia-Pacific Region |
JAN 96 |
|
| Authors:
M. L. Breckon; Thomas J. Hirschfeld; CENTER FOR NAVAL ANALYSES ALEXANDRIA VA
|
| Rapid change in the Asia-Pacific Region (APR)-including explosive economic growth and the shifts in regional political and security perceptions this growth will generate-will present new problems and opportunities for U.S. defense planning in the next 15 years. Yet elements of continuity will remain, notably the critical importance of the U.S.-Japan defense relationship and continued basing of U.S. forces in that country for stability throughout the region. This will be true ... |
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| Chokepoints: Maritime Economic Concerns in Southeast Asia |
96 |
120 pages |
| Authors:
John H. Noer; David Gregory; NATIONAL DEFENSE UNIV WASHINGTON DC INST FOR NATIONAL STRATEGIC STUDIES
|
| To ensure unrestricted sea lines of communication (SLOCs) in Southeast Asia (SEA), the U.S. Navy is assigned the task of helping to maintain clear maritime passage through the sea lanes of the region. For many years, the prime concern was military, not economic, as the United States required secure maritime transport via SLOCs in case of war. Now the emphasis has shifted to the economic component of our national security, ... |
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| Incident at Mischief Reef: Implications for the Philippines, China, and the United States |
96 |
34 pages |
| Authors:
Stanley E. Meyer; ARMY WAR COLL CARLISLE BARRACKS PA
|
| The February 1995 Chinese occupation of the Philippine-claimed Mischief Reef in the South China Sea raised tensions throughout the region and heightened concern throughout much of the industrialized/maritime world. Instability or armed conflict in this key area, particularly involving the Republic of the Philippines, could affect important, if not vital, U.S. security and economic interests. This paper examines the implications of the Spratly Island Issue on U.S. interests in the ... |
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| Enlarging NATO: The Russian Factor |
96 |
|
| Authors:
Richard L. Kugler; Marianna Kozintseva; RAND CORP SANTA MONICA CA
|
| The interaction between the West and Russia promises to be a defining one for East Central Europe's emerging geopolitics, and it will affect the stability of Europe as a whole. Focused on the big strategic picture, this study presents a political-military analysis of the dynamics likely to unfold and of the actions the United States and its allies can take to shape a positive outcome in achieving their goals of ... |
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| Security Assistance to Japan: Assessment of Political, Military, and Economic Issues from 1947 to 1989 |
SEP 95 |
83 pages |
| Authors:
David W. Puvogel; AIR FORCE INST OF TECH WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFB OH
|
| Japan is an important ally of the United States in part due to its strategic location at the intersection of China, Korea, and the Soviet Union. Japan is vital to the maintenance of regional stability and has been used by the United States in the East Asian balance of power. The relationship changed through time from the American occupation after World War II, to the rebuilding phase of Japan's economy, ... |
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| Multilateral Activities in South East Asia, Pacific Symposium 1995 |
AUG 95 |
268 pages |
| Authors:
Michael W. Everett; Mary A. Sommerville; NATIONAL DEFENSE UNIV WASHINGTON DC INST FOR NATIONAL STRATEGIC STUDIES
|
| Partial contents include: A South East Asia Perspective; View From the Philippines; View From Indonesia; View From Malaysia; The South East Asia Environment: View from the Peripheral Nations; Australia's Relationship with South East Asia; China's Constructive Role in South East Asia; India's Role in South East Asia; South East Asia and Japan; AFTA, APEC, and the WTO: How Do They Fit Together?; AFTA, APEC, and WTO: The Interlocking Pieces; NAFTA, ... |
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| SOMALIA: Background Information for Operation Restore Hope. 1992-1993 |
31 DEC 92 |
48 pages |
| Authors:
Walter S. Clarke; ARMY WAR COLL STRATEGIC STUDIES INST CARLISLE BARRACKS PA
|
| The author contends that knowledge of a country's history and culture is essential to opening doors and establishing and maintaining friendships and contacts. Perhaps more that most African societies, the Somalis have a deep awareness of their history, culture and past achievements. The author attempts to stimulate some appreciation of Somali history and culture. For this reason, details are given of recent history so that readers will have some name ... |
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| The Spratly Islands Issue: Strategic Interests and Options |
20 NOV 92 |
27 pages |
| Authors:
Brian J. O'Connell; NAVAL WAR COLL NEWPORT RI DEPT OF OPERATIONS
|
| The issue of the sovereignty dispute over the strategically important Spratly archipelago is analyzed with reference to the background of the dispute, the strategic value of the islands to regional nations and the U.S., and the potential for military conflict as a means of settling the dispute. This paper concludes that the U.S. has sufficient interest in the outcome of the dispute to warrant the application of limited military force ... |
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| New Perspectives for US-ASIA Pacific Security Strategy: The 1991 Pacific Symposium |
92 |
204 pages |
| Authors:
Dora Alves; NATIONAL DEFENSE UNIV WASHINGTON DC INST FOR NATIONAL STRATEGIC STUDIES
|
| Partial contents include: New Perspectives on Asia and the Pacific; Toward Democratization and Stability in Asia; American Security in the Asia- Pacific; Technology and Military Organization in Asia; Pacific Asia After the Oil Crisis and US Recession: Lessons in Resilience; China and Japan in the New Pacific Era; US-Japanese Alliance in the Changing World; US-Japanese Security Cooperation in the New International Order; Future Strategic Options in the Pacific: A Nichibei ... |
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| United States - Republic of Korea Security Relations: Policy/Strategy for the Future |
JUN 90 |
|
| Authors:
David M. Kristick; NAVAL WAR COLL NEWPORT RI
|
| US domestic budget difficulties, and growing East Asian economics might now require the US to change its relationship with South Korea. The ROK's growing global stature, its economic vitality, and military strength indicate it is ready to take a more pronounced role in its own self-defense. US-ROK relations must become more reciprocal, giving the ROK more decision-sharing opportunities. The Nunn-Warner report does not go far enough in prescribing a US ... |
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| Evolving Pacific Basin Strategies, The 1989 Pacific Symposium |
90 |
347 pages |
| Authors:
Dora Alves; NATIONAL DEFENSE UNIV WASHINGTON DC
|
| Partial contents include: Pacific Challenges; Let's Organize the Pacific Basin Now; The Sino-Soviet Detente and Its Implications for the West; Chinese Pacific Security Policy in the 1990's; Arms Production Spread; Implications for Pacific Rim Security; The US-Japan Alliance in Historical Perspective; Strategic Problems from the Japanese Perspective; The Evolving Japanese Security Policy and the United States; The Future of Democracy in the Asia-Pacific Region: The Security Implications; US-Soviet Military Competition ... |
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| East Asia: A Strategic Appraisal of the Region, Soviet Strategy, and the U.S. Posture |
05 APR 89 |
|
| Authors:
Louis J. Darnell; ARMY WAR COLL CARLISLE BARRACKS PA
|
| During the past 20 years, East Asia has become a power in world affairs proportionate to its vast size and population. As the United States and the Soviet Union continue their global competition, American leaders must appreciate the region's importance and understand General Secretary and President Mikhail Gorbachev's strategy. Given the vital importance of Asia, there is a need for the United States to reassess its approach to the Asian- ... |
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| Alternative Basing Locations for U.S. Forces Deployed in the Philippines |
23 MAR 89 |
|
| Authors:
Harold W. Fuller; ARMY WAR COLL CARLISLE BARRACKS PA
|
| The United States military bases in the Philippines are ideally located to support U.S. forward deployed forces in the Pacific and Indian Oceans. Unfortunately, the presence of the U.S. bases in the Philippines is so controversial among the Filipino people, that the initial basing agreement has been re-negotiated and will expire in 1991. If the anti-American elements continue to prevail, chances are great that the U.S./Philippine military bases agreement will ... |
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| Strategic Importance of Indian Ocean Region |
21 MAR 88 |
43 pages |
| Authors:
A. K. Sen Gupta; ARMY WAR COLL CARLISLE BARRACKS PA
|
| The paper analyzes the strategic importance of the Indian Ocean region and its applicability to world powers. The essay has been broadly dealt with under the following heads: Brief History of the Region, The Major Sea Routes, The Economic Importance, Superpower Interest, Regional Perspectives. |
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| Sea Control in the Arctic; a Soviet Perspective |
20 APR 87 |
|
| Authors:
Dennis M. Egan; David W. Orr; NAVAL WAR COLL NEWPORT RI
|
| This paper exposes the ominous Soviet capability to outflank the US Maritime Strategy by exploiting sea control in the Arctic Ocean. This a recent development resulting from a long term effort by the Soviet Union to gain access to the immense natural resources of the Siberian region by constructing an inter-modal transportation system which links the Trans-Siberian Railroad to various northward flowing rivers and port facilities of embarkation servicing the ... |
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| Okinawa: A Strategic Analysis |
APR 87 |
33 pages |
| Authors:
Frank L. Kebelman; AIR COMMAND AND STAFF COLL MAXWELL AFB AL
|
| American military personnel have been stationed on the island of Okinawa since 1945. This study analyzes Okinawa's strategic value in providing stability in East Asia. It examines US forces assigned to Okinawa, and reviews options for the future deployment of US forces. The study concludes the US should begin planning for a withdrawal of US forces from Okinawa by the 21st century. Keywords: United States Military Forces; Removal. |
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| Africa: A Strategic Factor in the Strategic Equation of the World |
02 MAY 1984 |
|
| Authors:
M. T. Kontagora; ARMY WAR COLL CARLISLE BARRACKS PA
|
| The title of this study should in fact be a question: Is Africa a factor of any worth in the strategic equation of the world? The relevance and the importance of the question have increased since my recent close association with United States' government policy and public attitudes and perceptions regarding Africa. During the 1960's and the early 1970's, the United States virtually blanked out most of Africa in its ... |
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| Syria and Iraq: Relations and Prospects |
MAY 84 |
|
| Authors:
F. Brown; CENTER FOR RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT BINGHAMTON NY
|
| Topics studied include: (1) The political history of the Fertile Crescent region, with special emphasis on the background of contemporary Syrian- Iraqi relations. (2) A comparative analysis of Syrian and Iraqi political, military, ideological, economic, and ethno-religious structures, and the dynamic interaction within and between the two states. (3) Analysis of the structural dynamics of the Ba'th Arab Socialist Party in both its Syrian and Iraqi configurations, with particular focus ... |
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| Soil Properties of USSR Strategic Areas. Volume I. Soil Property Comparisons for Selected USSR and U.S. Soils |
01 DEC 1980 |
|
| Authors:
Deane Oberste-Lehn; R AND D ASSOCIATES MARINA DEL REY CA
|
| Soils of USSR strategic areas and the MIDDLE GUST test site were compared to evaluate the validity of using MIDDLE GUST geology as representative of radiation energy absorption for USSR strategic areas. Average Z values were calculated for the USSR and MIDDLE GUST soils using weight and adjusted volumetric methods. Results indicate that porosity and pore water content cause greater variation in the average Z values of these soils than ... |
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| Funnel of Trouble. The Straits of Malacca and Singapore. |
09 JUN 1975 |
|
| Authors:
James M. Cain; ARMY WAR COLL CARLISLE BARRACKS PA
|
| The primary concern of this essay is to review the strategic significance of the Straits of Malacca and Singapore as they relate to the overall problem of freedom of the seas. Literature from the United States Army War College Library, the University of Washington Library, as well as material from the Seattle, Washington and King County Public Libraries were consulted. The geography and history of the Straits of Malacca and ... |
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