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TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS


Click on the titles below to find US government-authored or -collected reports written by TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS

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Identification and Evaluation of Deepwater Port Hose Inspection Methods. JAN 1979
Authors:  W. T. Hathaway; L. Frenkel; G. R. Plank; S. N. Bobo; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.The work contained in this report consists of a review of deepwater port hose failures to date, and the causes leading to these failures, as well as an evaluation of current hose inspection techniques and procedures, and an examination of available non-destructive test procedures which are not currently used on deepwater port hoses but show potential in this application. Inspection methods which appear to show potential for immediate application are ...


Ground-Based Measurements of the Wake Vortex Characteristics of a B-747 Aircraft in Various Configurations. DEC 1978
Authors:  D. C. Burnham; J. N. Hallock; I. H. Tombach; M. R. Brashears; M. R. Barber; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.A Boeing 747 aircraft flew 54 passes at low altitude over ground-based sensors. Vortex velocities were measured by a laser Doppler velocimeter, an array of monostatic acoustic sounders, and an array of propeller anemometers. Flow visualization of the wake was achieved using smoke and balloon tracers and was recorded photographically. Data were obtained on vortex velocity fields, vortex decay, and the effects of spoilers and differential flap settings on the ...


Functional Utilization of DABS Data Link. Discrete Address Beacon System. OCT 1978
Authors:  J. Canniff; J. Golab; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.The report describes the output of a Task Force established by FAA Headquarters, SRDS, Robert Wedan, in June 1977 to study and recommend potential applications for Data Link to the DABS Experimentation Program. (Author)


The Airport Network Flow Simulator. OCT 1978
Authors:  Juan F. Bellantoni; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.The Airport Network Flow Simulator is a FORTRAN IV simulation of the flow of air traffic in the nation's 600 commercial airports. It calculates for any group of selected airports: (a) the landing and take-off (Type A) delays; and (b) the gate departure latenesses (Type B delays) at the selected airports and at all other airports to which these delays propagate by means of scheduled commercial flights. The airports are ...


The Airport Performance Model. Volume II. User's Manual and Program Documentation. OCT 1978
Authors:  J. Bellantoni; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.Volume II contains a User's manual and program documentation for the Airport Performance Model. This computer-based model is written in FORTRAN IV for the DEC-10. The user's manual describes the user inputs to the interactive program and gives sample outputs. Program documentation includes a description of the model, its data bases and operating options. The network is described for modifying the data as are the statistical procedures for obtaining annual ...


The Airport Performance Model. Volume I. Extensions, Validations, and Applications. OCT 1978
Authors:  J. Bellantoni; H. Condell; I. Englander; L. Fuertes; J. Schwenk; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.The Airport Performance Model is a computer simulation of airport delay and congestion prepared to help evaluate the benefit of capacity-related investments in the nation's airports. The model estimates dollar benefits to passengers and aircraft operators or delay reduction in landing, takeoff and gate docking, and reduction in fuel consumed and pollutants emitted as well as required groundside facilities. It does not include safety or noise reduction benefits, or increase ...


VHF-FM Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon. OCT 1978
Authors:  Peter D. Engels; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.This report describes the development and testing of an Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon (EPIRB) which operates on Channels 15 and 16 of the Maritime Mobile VHF Band. It provides functions necessary to ensure that distress alerting and locating can be quickly and reliably provided for small craft in distress, in coastal maritime regions. When energized by a person in distress, the EPIRB will emit a radio signal which alternates ...


Vortex Advisory System Safety Analysis. Volume I. Analytical Model. SEP 1978
Authors:  J. N. Hallock; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.An analysis was conducted to examine the safety of decreasing landing aircraft separations to three nautical miles between the outer marker and the runway threshold. Such reduced separations would only be used when the Vortex Advisory System indicated that wake vortices would not pose a threat to a following aircraft. Based on state-of-the-art models of vortex and aircraft behavior, the analysis indicates that such reduced interarrival separations may be used ...


Proceedings of Symposium on Water-in-Fuel Emulsions in Combustion held Transportation Systems Center, Cambridge, Massachusetts 20-21 April 1977. SEP 1978
Authors:  Robert Walter; James White; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.This volume contains the proceedings of a symposium on water-in-fuel emulsions held at the DOT Transportation Systems Center April 20 and 21, 1977. This symposium, sponsored by the DOT's U.S. Coast Guard and Office of the Secretary, provided a forum for researchers involved in the use of water-in-fuel emulsions in combustion. Participants from academia, industry and government contributed papers and discussed the properties, production and utilization of water-in-fuel emulsions in ...


An Evaluation of Shore-Based Radio Direction Finding. SEP 1978
Authors:  Charles J. Murphy; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.This report describes an evaluation of Radio Direction Finding (RDF) techniques for shore-based position location performed by the Transportation Systems Center (TSC). The evaluation consisted of the following three phases: (1) A preliminary survey to identify and classify available direction-finding techniques which could meet Coast Guard requirements; (2) An analytical modeling and error analysis of the equipment types identified in (1); and (3) Field testing and demonstration of representative equipment. ...


Tower Cab System Integration Analysis. Executive Summary. AUG 1978
Authors:  David F. Clapp; Vivian J. Hobbs; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.This report summarizes the principal results of the study of the integration into the tower cab of the systems being developed under the Major Systems Development Program (MSDP). The impact of these systems on the tower cab is analyzed from several points of view: (1) The physical integration of the equipment in the tower cab and on the airport surface; (2) The effect of the introduction of the new systems ...


Offshore Vessel Traffic Management (OVTM) Study. Volume III. Appendixes. AUG 1978
Authors:  R. Bland; R. Kalafus; R. Wisleder; F. Frankel; D. Prerau; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.Contents: Appendix A - Examples of Merchant Vessel Casualty Reports; Appendix B - Merchant Vessel Casualty Computerized Data Base; Appendix C - Index and Listing of the Data Base Cases; Appendix D - Vessel Traffic Services; Appendix E - Eastern Canada Traffic Regulation; Appendix F - The LORAN-C System and Applications to the OVTM Study; Appendix G - Shore-Based System Design Considerations; Appendix H - Satellites for Offshore Vessel Traffic ...


Offshore Vessel Traffic Management (OVTM) Study. Volume II. Technical Analyses. AUG 1978
Authors:  R. Bland; R. Kalafus; R. Wisleder; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.The objectives of the study were: (1) to analyze the causes of tanker and other vessel casualties that could potentially result in oil pollution, and (2) to evaluate various alternative vessel traffic management systems and techniques for the prevention of oil-polluting casualties in the U.S. offshore waters. The geographical areas of interest are the waters from the U.S. coast out to 200 NM around the contiguous 48 states, Hawaii, Puerto ...


Offshore Vessel Traffic Management (OVTM) Study. Volume I. Executive Summary. AUG 1978
Authors:  R. Bland; R. Kalafus; R. Wisleder; F. Frankel; D. Prerau; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.The objectives of the study were: (1) to analyze the causes of tanker and other vessel casualties that could potentially result in oil pollution, and (2) to evaluate various alternative vessel traffic management systems and techniques for the prevention of oil-polluting casualties in the U.S. offshore waters. The geographical areas of interest are the waters from the U.S. coast out to 200 NM around the contiguous 48 states, Hawaii, Puerto ...


Experimental BCAS Performance Results. JUL 1978
Authors:  Janis Vilcans; Edward Quish; Juris G. Raudseps; Herbert Glynn; Benjamin S. Goldstein; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.The results of the (Litchford) Beacon-based Collision Avoidance System concept feasibility evaluation are reported. Included are a description of the concept, analysis and flight test results. The system concept is based on the range and bearing measurements for detecting and resolving a threat. The experimental hardware, developed under Contract No. DOT-TSC-1103, Task 1-8, did not implement the automatic radar selection and lock-on mode and the capability to compute target range ...


The Emissions and Fuel Economy of a Detroit Diesel 6-71 Engine Burning a 10-Percent Water-in-Fuel Emulsion. JUL 1978
Authors:  Robert A. Walter; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.Initial efforts with water/fuel emulsions in diesel engines were directed toward the control of NOx. More recent studies emphasized the use of emulsions to improve fuel economy. It is believed that in a diesel engine combustion process, emulsified fuel droplets would undergo micro-explosions that would decrease the heterogeneity of the injector spray pattern and thus increase the efficiency and fuel economy. Although all data in the literature indicate that emulsions ...


General Aviation Avionics Statistics: 1975. JUN 1978
Authors:  Judith C. Schwenk; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.This report presents avionics statistics for the 1975 general aviation (GA) aircraft fleet and updates a previous publication, General Aviation Avionics Statistics: 1974. The statistics are presented in a capability group framework which enables one to relate airborne avionics equipment to the capability for a GA aircraft a function in the National Airspace System. The work 'capability' is used in this report to mean in what segments of the airspace ...


Systems Integration Analysis for Future Tower Cab Configurations/Systems. JUN 1978
Authors:  V. J. Hobbs; D. F. Clapp; P. Rempfer; L. E. Stevenson; D. Devoe; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.This report presents the results of the analysis of various aspects of the integration of future ATC systems into the tower cab. The impact on the tower cab environment is analyzed from several points of view: how the systems information and displays might be used to approach idealized controller station configurations; how the cab equipment and displays resulting from these systems might be fitted into existing controller station configurations; how ...


Performance Results of Some Candidate French Modems for the Aeronautical Satellite Communication Channel. MAY 1978
Authors:  C. B. Duncombe; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.Five candidate data, voice, and ranging modems were evaluated by the AEROSAT channel simulation facility to determine applicability for use in the aeronautical satellite communication channel for air traffic control. The modems were supplied by Telecommunications Radio-electriques et Telephoniques of Paris, France. The modems' performance were evaluated as a function of carrier to noise ratio, carrier to multipath ratio, doppler frequency, and relative doppler frequency. The results are presented herein. ...


Maritime Communication Experiments and Search-and-Rescue Evaluations with the NASA ATS-6 Satellite. Volume I. Summary. MAY 1978
Authors:  P. D. Engels; C. B. Duncombe; A. E. Foley; J. M. Gutwein; J. H. Kraemer; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.Maritime satellite communication experiments were conducted by this Center using the NASA Applications Technology Satellite-Number 6 (ATS-6) from September 1974 through April 1975. The objectives were: to acquire a base of satellite technology knowledge applicable to ship-satellite-shore system design; and to demonstrate, by means of coordination among several ships, aircraft, and ground/shore control centers, some operational uses of satellites for ATC and SAR applications. Volume I provides a brief description ...


Maritime Communication Experiments and Search-and-Rescue Evaluations with the NASA ATS-6 Satellite. Volume II. Text and Appendix. MAY 1978
Authors:  P. D. Engels; C. B. Duncombe; A. E. Foley; J. M. Gutwein ; J. H. Kraemer; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.The objective of maritime satellite communication experiments were: to acquire a base of satellite technology knowledge applicable to ship-satellite-shore system design; and to demonstrate, by means of coordination among several ships, aircraft, and ground/shore control centers, some operational uses of satellites for ATC and SAR applications. A description of the ATS-6 experiments is presented along with the technical characteristics of the shipboard terminals used in the experiments. The tests conducted ...


Beacon Collision Avoidance System (BCAS) Airborne Antenna Diversity Study. APR 1978
Authors:  John H. Kraemer; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.The potential need for antenna diversity on the intruding aircraft was examined. The BCAS system was used for determining airborne antenna diversity requirements for general aviation aircraft approaching a BCAS equipped aircraft from various angles. The BCAS system was operated in the forced active plus passive mode. Air Traffic Control Radar Beacon System (ATCRBS) replies to the BCAS interrogator (forced active mode) and to a secondary surveillance radar, SSR (passive ...


Airport Ground Access Study. MAR 1978
Authors:  Mark Gorstein; Richard Marek; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.In response to a request by Congress, the FAA and TSC have undertaken a study to determine the extent to which inadequate (off-airport) ground access to airports constrains airport capacity and air travel. Presently, TSC is preparing case studies of 17 commercial airports os various sizes and locales. This report describes the initial phases of a study on airport access which includes: (1) A methodology for evaluating airport ground access ...


Tower-Related Major System Development Programs. MAR 1978
Authors:  D. Clapp; P. Rempfer; D. Devoe; J. Bellantoni; L. Stevenson; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.This report is devoted to the present and near future states of the tower cab environment, addresses those MSDP systems which may have an impact on the current tower cab environment, systems and/or operations. The systems included are: Discrete Address Beacon System (DABS), Airport Surface Detection Equipment III (ASDE III), Tower Airport Ground Surveillance (TAGS), Terminal Information Processing System (TIPS), ARTS II and ARTS III enhancements, Flight Service Station Automation ...


The Cutter Resource Effectiveness Evaluation (CREE) Program -- A Guide for Users and Analysts. MAR 1978
Authors:  David S. Prerau; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.The Cutter Resource Effectiveness Evaluation (CREE) project has developed a sophisticated, user-oriented computer model which can evaluate the effectiveness of any existing Coast Guard craft, or the effectiveness of any of a number of proposed alternative craft (such as a hydrofoil or an air cushion vehicle), in the performance of a selected set of Coast Guard missions, in a given location under specified environmental conditions. The first part of this ...


Wind Shear Requirements and Their Application to Laser Systems. FEB 1978
Authors:  Rudolph M. Kalafus; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.The requirements for a ground-based wind shear sensing system are developed. System coverage, accuracy, resolution, and data update rate are treated in detail. The differing requirements for synoptic shear conditions and thunderstorm-associated shears are discussed. Several candidate sensing systems are considered. The hybrid CW/ pulsed laser is discussed in detail because of its potential for providing advance warning for all shear conditions. Propagational characteristics of laser beams are treated and ...


Performance of a Q-M/PSK Data Modem Operating in a Voice and Data Mode through the ATS-6 Satellite. FEB 1978
Authors:  J. Golab; C. Duncombe; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.Experiments were conducted in cooperation with the Communications Research Center (CRC) of Canada to gather additional performance data on the error statistics of the digital data channel of the Q-M/PSK Voice and Data Modem, while operating in the hybrid (simultaneous) voice and data mode. These data are to supplement the data collected in the 1974-75 ATS-6 satellite tests to provide additional information about the performance of the data portion of ...


Performance Predictions for Proposed ILS Facilities at St. Louis Municipal Airport. JAN 1978
Authors:  L. Jordan; S. Morin; R. Stone; J. Hull; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.The results of computer simulations of performance of proposed ILS facilities on Runway 12L/30R at St. Louis Municipal Airport (Lambert Field) are reported. These simulations indicate that an existing industrial complex located near the runway is compatible with acceptable performance of the proposed facilities. Strict adherence to FAA standards for site grading is suggested to insure satisfactory performance of the glide slope systems. (Author)


Joint US/UK Vortex Tracking Program at Heathrow International Airport. Volume II. Data Analysis. NOV 1977
Authors:  J. N. Hallock; B. P. Winston; D. C. Burnham; T. E. Sullivan; I. G. McWilliams; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.From May 1974 through June 1975, the approach region to runway 28R at Heathrow International Airport was equipped with aircraft wake vortex tracking equipment. The vortices from approximately 13,000 aircraft were monitored along with the attendant meteorological conditions. The joint US/UK project represents a major step in learning how vortices move and die in the terminal environment. Volume II describes the entire project from the workings and locations of the ...


Characterization of Current Tower Cab Environments. NOV 1977
Authors:  V. J. Hobbs; D. F. Clapp; P. Rempfer; D. Devoe; J. Bellantoni; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.This report describes the general tower cab environment in terms of: (a) the evolution of the tower cab, current cab classification and staffing levels, and the basic flow of ATC data relevant to cab operations, (b) a breakdown of functions performed by tower cab personnel, the basic equipment used to perform those functions, and allocation of equipment and responsibilities to various controller positions, and (c) current tower-related systems and procedures, ...


Summary of Airline Delay Trends 1972-1975. OCT 1977
Authors:  Helen Condell; Seymour R. Horowitz; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.This document is a highlight edition of the Annual Airline Delay Trends Report published since 1974. These reports provide estimates of block, airborne, and ground delays for approximately 325 route segments connecting 20 of the most active U.S. airports, and serviced by 19 major domestic scheduled air carriers. Delay information as presented in this summary edition consists of airborne and ground data for each of the 20 airports in the ...


Preliminary Limited Surveillance Radar (LSR) Cost/Benefit Analysis. OCT 1977
Authors:  Paul S. Rempfer; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.This report presents the findings of a cost/benefit analysis of the deployment of a new Limited Surveillance Radar (LSR). An LSR is an inexpensive, single channel, short-range (about 20 miles), primary radar for use at approach control facilities which cannot economically justify an Airport Surveillance Radar/Radar Beacon System (ASR/RBS). An LSR can also be used in tower cabs to aid in VFR operation where a BRITE display is not feasible ...


Profiles of Scheduled Air Carrier Departure and Arrival Operations for Top 100 U.S. Airports. AUG 1977
Authors:  TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.This report provides data on total scheduled air carrier operations by hour of the day for Friday, August 5, 1977, for the top 100 airports within the 50 states, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico. The selection of the top 100 airports was based on the rank order of the number of air carrier passenger enplanements in domestic and international service in 1973. Two graphs are provided for each ...


General Aviation Avionics Statistics: 1974. AUG 1977
Authors:  Judith C. Schwenk; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.The primary objectives of this study were to (1) provide a framework for viewing the general aviation (GA) aircraft fleet, which would relate airborne avionics equipment to the capability for an aircraft to perform in the National Airspace System, and (2) within this framework, to portray the types of aircraft common to the GA fleet in terms of descriptive information on the aircraft. To provide the framework, capability groups of ...


a semi-automated pulse-echo ultrasonic system for inspecting tires JUL 77
Authors:  robert p. ryan; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.a nondestructive tire-testing system has been developed using the pulse-echo ultrasonic technique, which offers substantial advantages over all other physical nondestructive testing methods and shows promise of reducing the cost of production tire inspection. the system was specifically designed to meet the requirements for detecting flaws in new tires. for this application, the reliable detection of possibly subtle flaws demands sophisticated techniques, but costs can be minimal because a high ...


Profiles of Scheduled Air Carrier Passenger Traffic for Top 100 U. S. Airports August 6, 1976. JUL 1977
Authors:  TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.This report provides data for passenger traffic on scheduled air carrier services departing and arriving the top 100 airports within the fifty (50) States and the District of Columbia. Enplanement and deplanement data are displayed by class of service by hour of the day for Friday, August 6, 1976. The selection of the top 100 airports was based on the total number of 1973 passenger enplanements in domestic and international ...


Airport Facility Queuing Model Validation. MAY 1977
Authors:  Li Shin Yuan; Lawrence J. McCabe; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.Criteria are presented for selection of analytic models to represent waiting times due to queuing processes. An existing computer model by M.F. Neuts which assumes general nonparametric distributions of arrivals per unit time and service times for a single service was envisioned as best fulfilling requirements. Data obtained from Denver Stapleton Airport were applied to this model. Service times and arrival rates at an express baggage check facility, a security ...


Requirements for Flight Testing Automated Terminal Service. MAY 1977
Authors:  Joseph S. Dumas; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.This report describes requirements for the flight tests of the baseline Automated Terminals Service (ATS) system. The overall objective of the flight test program is to evaluate the feasibility of the ATS concept. Within this objective there are two categories of specific ATS flight test objectives: (1) the objectives concerned with verifying the basic advisory capabilities of ATS and (2) the objectives concerned with evaluating pilots' responses to ATS messages. ...


Airline Delay Trends, 1974-1975. A Study of Block Time Delays, Ground and Airborne, for Scheduled Air Carriers. MAR 1977
Authors:  Helen M. Condell; Seymour M. Horowitz; Alan S. Kaprelian; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.Estimates of block, airborne and ground delays for route segments flown by United States domestic scheduled airlines operating out of twenty large airports are presented in this document. The data were determined from the CAB ER-586 Service Segment data base, which provides monthly operational times, both ground and airborne, for all route segments receiving scheduled air carrier service. The data in this report are limited to the three-hundred and thirty ...


Aircraft Wake Vortices: A State-of-the-Art Review of the United States R and D Program. FEB 1977
Authors:  J. N. Hallock; W. R. Eberle; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.The report summarizes the current state-of-the-art understanding of the aircraft wake vortex phenomenon and the results of the United States program to minimize the restrictions caused by aircraft wake vortices in the terminal environment. The vortex phenomenon, vortex avoidance systems, and vortex alleviation techniques are discussed. (Author)


Airport Surface Traffic Control Visual Ground Aids Engineering and Development Plan. JAN 1977
Authors:  F. D. Mackenzie; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.The plan described in this document supports the overall program at the Transportation Systems Center to define, design, develop, and evaluate systems that meet the requirements of airport surface traffic control. This plan is part of documentation supporting one aspect of the program, visual ground aids development. There are twenty-four concerns with the present visual ground aids. The concerns deal with the ability of the present system and its components ...


Airport Surface Traffic Control Tags Planning Alternatives and Cost/Benefit Analysis. JAN 1977
Authors:  Paul S. Rempfer; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.The findings of a cost/benefit analysis of the deployment of a new airport ground surveillance system TAGS (Tower Automated Ground Surveillance) are presented. TAGS will provide a plan view display of aircraft on the airports taxiways and runways like ground surveillance radar (ASDE); but unlike ASDE, TAGS will perform in heavy precipitation and automatically acquire and display aircraft flight identity. The findings indicate that a TAGS deployment of between four ...


Estimation of UG3RD Costs. JAN 1977
Authors:  Robert Reck; A. O'Brien; A. Adil ; D. Rempfer; W. Benjamin; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.The study estimates the additional costs that would be incurred by both the FAA and airport and airway users as a result of implementation of the Upgraded Third Generation Air Traffic Control System (UG3RD). Annual cost estimates are provided for engineering and development, facility and equipment expenditures, and maintenance expenses for the period 1976 through 2000. Separate cost detail is provided for the Discrete Address Beacon System, Intermittent Position Control, ...


ILS Glide Slope Performance Prediction Multipath Scattering. DEC 1976 80 pages
Authors:  S. Morin; D. Newsom; M. Scotto; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is available for sale.A mathematical model has been developed which predicts the performance of ILS glide slope systems subject to multipath scattering and the effects of irregular terrain contours. The model is discussed in detail and then applied to a test case for purposes of illustration. A complete listing of all computer programs has been appended to the report. A user's manual has been prepared under separate cover. (Author)


Users's Manual for ILSS (Revised ILSLOC): Simulation for Derogation Effects on the Instrument Landing System. DEC 1976
Authors:  G. Chin; L. Jordan ; D. Kahn; S. Morin; D. Newsom; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.This manual presents the complete ILSS (revised ILSLOC) computer program package. In addition to including a thorough description of the program itself and a listing with comments, the manual contains a brief description of the ILS system and antenna patterns. To illustrate the program, a test case has been created and the figures of the case are incorporated in the report. Program DYNM and program ILSPLT are included as appendixes. ...


User's Manual for Generalized ILSGLD-ILS Glide Slope Peformance Prediction: Multipath Scattering. NOV 1976 82 pages
Authors:  S. Morin; D. Newsom; M. Scotto; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is available for sale.This manual presents the computer program package for the generalized ILSGLD scattering model. The text includes a complete description of the program itself as well as a brief description of the ILS system and antenna patterns. The program listings are included as appendixes, and contain both input-generation programs and output-plotting programs. For a technical mathematical analysis of the system see the FAA report, 'ILS Glide Slope Performance Prediction: Multipath Scattering'. ...


Airport Visibility Measuring Systems Elements of Deployment Cost Analysis. SEP 1976
Authors:  Hector C. Ingrao; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.This report analyzes the deployment cost for different visibility measuring systems necessary to satisfy CAT 1, 2, and 3 operations. The analysis is based on airport operational requirements and data for commercially available visibility measuring equipment. Estimated deployment schedules of visibility measuring equipment for the FY76-FY85 period are developed. Visibility equipment requirements for each runway category are identified. Eight (8) selected airports are analyzed for their existing visibility equipment, future ...


Requirements for DABS Computer Performance Measurements. SEP 1976
Authors:  John Dumanian; David Clapp; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.Special equipment for measuring the computing power of a complex of computers in the DABS (Discrete Address Beacon System) is described. (Author)


The Burn-off of Waste Lubricating Oils in Coast Guard Powerplants. Executive Summary, AUG 1976
Authors:  J. R. Sherrard; R. A. Walter; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.This report summarizes the results of a study to investigate the feasibility of utilizing waste lubricating oils as fuel in Coast Guard powerplants. Adoption of this practice by the Coast Guard would conserve diesel fuel, as well as minimizing environmental degradation and eliminating costs associated with lube oil disposal. It was concluded that the Coast Guard can safely use this lube oil as fuel if it is properly filtered and ...


A Computer Program Functional Design of the Simulation Subsystem of an Automated Central Flow Control System. AUG 1976
Authors:  Manuel F. Medeiros; Paul M. MacDonald; Vito P. Maglione; Richard D. Wright; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS CENTER CAMBRIDGE MASS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.The report contains a functional design for the simulation subsystem of a future automation concept in support of the ATC Systems Command Center. The simulation subsystem performs airport airborne arrival delay predictions and computes flow control tables for the traffic management of excess airborne delays. Two flow control procedures are supported: Quota Flow and Fuel Advisory Departure procedures. This simulation subsystem works in conjunction with an input subsystem, a centralized ...


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