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Reports by Author

C. H. Liu


Click on the titles below to find US government-authored or -collected reports written by C. H. Liu

Total Results: 11 Results per page:
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Electronic Bottleneck and Coherent Vibrational Effect on Relaxation Dynamics of Photoexcited Ions in Crystals OCT 2000 11 pages
Authors:  R. R. Alfano; W. B. Wang; C. H. Liu; S. Owen; CITY COLL NEW YORK
The full text of this report is available for sale.Nonradiative relaxation processes of photoexcited impurity ions in Cr(sup 4+) -doped forsterite (Cr(sup 4+)::Mg2SiO4) and Cunyit (Cr(sup 4+): Ca2GeO4) laser crystals have been investigated using time-resolved resonance Raman and up-converted hot luminescence spectroscopy methods. The nonequilibrium population of a local mode of 765 cm(sup -1) in Cr(sup 4+):Mg2SiO4 was found to build up during the transition through an electronic bottleneck and decay by interaction with a restricted number of phonon ...


Optical Amplification and Nonlinear Optical Processes in Random Scattering Media 20 APR 2000 7 pages
Authors:  R. R. Alfano; F. Liu; Y. Guo; C. H. Liu; J. Ying; CITY UNIV OF NEW YORK RESEARCH FOUNDATION
The full text of this report is available for sale.The objective of the research program was to investigate nonlinear optical phenomena and optical amplification and lasing in highly scattering active and non-active random media. The aim of research was to develop a deeper fundamental understanding of light propagation in active random media for future generation of optical display, imaging techniques and laser devices. Two photon excited fluorescence and second harmonic generation tomographic imaging of ...


Use of a Rapid Bioluminescent Bioassay (QwikLite) Using Oceanic Dinoflagellates to Assess Toxicity in Sediments APR 1998 8 pages
Authors:  C. H. Liu; D. Lapota; D. E. Rosenberger; SPACE AND NAVAL WARFARE SYSTEMS COMMANDSAN DIEGO CA
The full text of this report is available for sale.The Navy has developed a rapid bioassay system (QwikLite) that is proving to be a valuable asset for conducting bioassays on other test media (e. g., metals, storm drain discharge, ship hull coatings, and marine sediments). The basis of detection is to measure a reduction in light from the bioluminescent dinoflagellate Gonyaulax polyedra following exposure to a toxicant. The toxic response is usually measured within 24 hours from the start ...


Application of an Upwind High Resolution Finite-Differencing Scheme and Multigrid Method in Steady-State Incompressible Flow Simulations JUN 96 36 pages
Authors:  Cheng I. Yang; Yanhu Guo; C. H. Liu; NAVAL SURFACE WARFARE CENTER CARDEROCK DIV BETHESDA MD HYDROMECHANICS DIRECT ORATE
The full text of this report is available for sale.The analysis and design of a submarine propulsor requires the ability to predict the characteristics of both laminar and turbulent flows to a higher degree of accuracy. This report presents results of certain benchmark computations based on an upwind, high-resolution, finite-differencing Navier- Stokes solver. The purpose of the computations is to evaluate the ability, the accuracy and the performance of the solver in the simulation of detailed features of viscous ...


Rayleigh Lidar Observations of Gravity Wave Activity in the Upper Stratosphere at Urbana, Illinois DEC 87
Authors:  M. S. Miller; C. S. Gardner; C. H. Liu; ILLINOIS UNIV AT URBANA DEPT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.During the 13 night of Rayleigh lidar measurements thirty-six quasi- monochromatic gravity waves were observed in the 35 to 50 km altitude region of the stratosphere. The characteristics of the waves are compared with other lidar and radar measurements of gravity waves and with theoretical models of wave saturation and dissipation phenomena. The measured vertical wavelengths (lambda from 2 to 11.5 km and the measured vertical phase velocities (c sub ...


The Effect of Turbulent Atmosphere on Backscattered Waves, AUG 1983
Authors:  K. C. Yeh; C. H. Liu; ILLINOIS UNIV AT URBANA DEPT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.In radar detection of targets the backscattered waves are traveling through the same region as the incident wave. When the region is occupied by a turbulent atmosphere, the backscattered wave is therefore expected to be correlated with the incident wave. As a matter of fact, these two oppositely traveling waves are related through a reciprocity theorem. This reciprocity theorem is shown to be valid by using the Feynam path integral ...


Coherence Bandwidth and Pulse Distortion through Naturally and Artificially Modified Ionospheres AUG 1982 183 pages
Authors:  K. C. Yeh; C. H. Liu; ILLINOIS UNIV AT URBANA DEPT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
The full text of this report is available for sale.This project is concerned with the study of propagation of radio signals through a perturbed ionosphere. The problems investigated can be broadly classified into three areas: propagation effects through ionospheric bubbles, propagation effects through ionospheric irregularities and experimental observations of scintillation effects. Four-year work on these areas is summarized in this report. (Author)


Studies of Equatorial Scintillation Problems. SEP 1979
Authors:  K. C. Yeh ; C. H. Liu; ILLINOIS UNIV AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN DEPT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.This report describes the experimental set-up, observations and results of satellite radio signals received at an equatorial station. The effects of dispersion and scattering of a pulse propagating through the ionosphere are also investigated theoretically. (Author)


Observations of Equatorial Ionospheric Bubbles by the Radio Propagation Method, 23 MAR 1979
Authors:  K. C. Yeh; H. Soicher; C. H. Liu; ILLINOIS UNIV AT URBANA DEPT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.


Ionospheric Effects on Radio Communication and Ranging Pulses, 26 JUL 1978
Authors:  Kung C. Yeh; C. H. Liu; ILLINOIS UNIV AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN DEPT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.


Measurement of g-Factors for Levels in Ne II, III. 12 MAY 1971
Authors:  C. H. Liu; D. A. Church; ARIZONA UNIV TUCSON DEPT OF PHYSICS
The full text of this report is not available and therefore is not for sale. This information is provided for reference purposes only.The alignment of the radiating particles in the beam-foil light source has been used to measure the Lande g-factors of excited electronic states of 20Ne II, III with lifetimes of the order of nanoseconds. (Author)


Total Results: 11 Results per page: