Multilayer polyimide(PI) films were successfully fabricated using the Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) technique. These films were studied in several ways relevant to their use as liquid crystal alignment layers. (1) The influence of dipping speed and creep time on the orientational order of PI-LB films was investigated by means of birefringence measurements. (2) For comparison, we measured the pretilt angles and polar anchoring strengths of liquid crystal(LC) cells assembled with PI-LB films and ...
The Scanning Force Microscope has been used to study the lattice and defect structures of multilayers of the unsaturated fatty acid, 12-8- diacetylene (10,12-Pentacosadiynoic Acid) in ambient conditions. Films were prepared by the Langmuir-Blodgett technique on ordinary microscope glass and Indium Tin Oxide coated glass. Lattice structures were deduced from the well resolved molecular images and before polymerization found to be nearly centered rectangular with lattice parameters (0.88 + or ...