Pulsed power for biological investigations newly developed at USC include a fast diode-based systems designed to drive cell suspensions in a microscope slide electrode microchamber for observations of living cells during pulse exposure with pulse durations from 3 ns to 30 ns and electric fields from 1 MV/m to 10 MV/m. Nanoelectropulse responses have been observed in vitro with the following cell lines (human unless otherwise noted; ATCC catalog number ...