| Imaging Infrared Detectors II |
OCT 2000 |
68 pages |
| Authors:
R. Westervelt; H. Abarbanel; R. Garwin; R. Jeanioz; J. Kimbel; MITRE CORP MCLEAN VA JASON PROGRAM OFFICE
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 | JASON has been tasked by the Army to review recent progress in infrared detector technology and to update the earlier JASON report "Imaging Infrared Detectors" (JSR-91-600). To this end, a workshop was conducted during the 1997 Summer Study with distinguished participants drawn from industry, academia, and government, listed in Appendix D. Through discussions with workshop participants and the JASONs an updated overview of the state of imaging infrared detector technology ... |
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| 100 LBS TO Low Earth Orbit (LEO): Small-Payload Launch Options |
14 JAN 2000 |
43 pages |
| Authors:
P. Dimotakis; R. Garwin; J. Katz; J. Vesecky; MITRE CORP MCLEAN VA JASON PROGRAM OFFICE
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 | In this report, we examine the options for launching small payloads to Low Earth Orbit (LEO). "Small" is taken as, approximately, m(p)=1OO 1bm, or perhaps a small multiple of that. Various launch Options are considered; including single- and multi-stage, ground- and air-launched rockets, as well as the potential advantages of an intermediate airbreathing boost stage. Fundamental constraints between payload-to-total mass ratio, in a variety ... |
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| 100 LBS TO Low Earth Orbit (LEO): Small-Payload Launch Options |
19 OCT 1999 |
41 pages |
| Authors:
P. Dimotakis; R. Garwin; J. Katz; J. Vesecky; MITRE CORP MCLEAN VA JASON PROGRAM OFFICE
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 | In this report, we examine the options for launching small payloads to Low Earth Orbit (LEO). Small is taken as, approximately, mp=100 lbm, or perhaps a small multiple of that. Various launch options are considered, including single and multi-stage, ground and air launched rockets, as well as the potential advantages of an intermediate air breathing boost stage. Fundamental constraints between payload to total mass ratio, ... |
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| Characterization of Underground Facilities |
APR 1999 |
69 pages |
| Authors:
J. Cornwall; A. Despain; D. Eardley; R. Garwin; D. Hammer; MITRE CORP MCLEAN VA JASON PROGRAM OFFICE
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 | JASON undertook a study at DARPA's request to look for new opportunities for progress in the detection and characterization of UGFs. Part of our charge was to identify the most promising technology areas for investment, emphasizing standoff and covert sensor techniques. The study therefore surveyed a wide range of approaches, and we received numerous briefings. These included summaries of the technology programs of various agencies and briefings from organizations and ... |
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| Signatures of Aging |
06 JAN 98 |
57 pages |
| Authors:
S. Drell; R. Jeanloz; J. Cornwall; F. Dyson; R. Garwin; MITRE CORP MCLEAN VA JASON PROGRAM OFFICE
|
 | The Department of Energy and its three weapons laboratories (LANL, LLNL, and SNL) have developed a Stockpile Stewardship and Management Program (SSMP) in response to their designated mission of maintaining an effective, i.e. reliable and safe, nuclear deterrent without underground nuclear tests (UGTs). The need to ensure the effectiveness of an aging stockpile presents new challenges of major importance. In this study we review what is known about the aging ... |
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| Insonification for Area Denial |
06 JAN 1998 |
21 pages |
| Authors:
M. Ruderman; S. Treisman; R. Garwin; MITRE CORP MCLEAN VA JASON PROGRAM OFFICE
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 | This report examines concepts for area denial by use of focused sound sources. |
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| Advanced Radar Technology for Wide Area Surveillance and Fire Control Quality Tracking |
JAN 1998 |
97 pages |
| Authors:
J. Vesecky; A. Despain; R. Garwin; W. Nierenberg; O. Rothaus; J. Sullivan; R. Westervelt; MITRE CORP MCLEAN VA
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 | This report contains the results of the JASON summer study review of the ONR Advanced Capability Initiative (ACI) in Wide Area Surveillance and Fire Control Quality Tracking. The mission of this ACI is to identify and develop advanced technologies needed for new ship and airborne search, tracking and illumination radars that would give ships a more effective self defense capability against very low altitude cruise missiles and aircraft. |
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| Counter Proliferation |
JAN 1998 |
82 pages |
| Authors:
N. Lewis; W. Happer; C. Callan; J. Cornwall; S. Drell; R. Garwin; MITRE CORP MCLEAN VA JASON PROGRAM OFFICE
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 | This JASON report has been prepared in response to a request from the Defense Counterproliferation initiative to comment on key areas of their program and to suggest the application of new technologies to key problems in the area of counterproliferation. |
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| Nanoflyer |
13 OCT 97 |
12 pages |
| Authors:
J. Katz; R. Garwin; W. Press; MITRE CORP MCLEAN VA JASON PROGRAM OFFICE
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 | A recent proposal to use electrostatic forces to lift and propel a small airborne vehicle is examined. We show here that although this is permitted by the laws of physics, it is very inefficient, and is limited to low areal loads by the requirement to avoid electric breakdown. Electrostatic propulsion offers no special advantages which might justify the price of its inefficiency. |
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| High Energy Density Explosives |
08 OCT 97 |
24 pages |
| Authors:
N. Lewis; R. Garwin; D. Hammer; W. Happer; R. Jeanloz; MITRE CORP MCLEAN VA JASON PROGRAM OFFICE
|
 | A JASON summer study was performed to assess the status of ongoing research programs in the area of energetic materials. The goal of this study was to examine the current status of work in the area of energetic materials in order to provide DARPA with a technical evaluation of which, if any, research approaches have the potential to produce significant advances in the state of the art of this area. ... |
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| An Unconventional, Highly Multipath-Resistant, Modulation Scheme |
SEP 97 |
42 pages |
| Authors:
W. Press; W. Dally; D. Eardley; R. Garwin; P. Horowitz; MITRE CORP MCLEAN VA JASON PROGRAM OFFICE
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 | We have shown that hypercarrier modulation with binary on/off keying, and with bit times longer than the whole "ringing time" of the urban environment, is potentially capable of achieving megabit per second data rates in a manner that is completely insensitive to multipath fading. A straw-man design, using current COTS components, has been presented. While we would not want to claim that this design is exactly optimal (or even completely ... |
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| Subcritical Experiments |
06 MAR 97 |
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| Authors:
S. Drell; F. Dyson; D. Eardley; R. Garwin; R. Jeanloz; MITRE CORP MCLEAN VA JASON PROGRAM OFFICE
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 | At the request of DOE a subgroup of JASON reviewed the first two subcritical experiments now planned to be performed underground at the Nevada Test Site. The purpose of this review was to ascertain that the two test 5 would indeed remain subcritical. This report also addresses some general comments to the process for planning and approving subcritical experiment in the future. |
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| Use of the Fast Flux Test Facility for Tritium Production |
25 OCT 96 |
45 pages |
| Authors:
S. Drell; D. Hammer; J. M. Cornwall; F. Dyson; R. Garwin; MITRE CORP MCLEAN VA JASON PROGRAM OFFICE
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 | This report provides the results of a JASON review of the technical feasibility of using the Department of Energy's (DOE's) Fast Flux Test Facility (FFTF) to generate tritium needed for the enduring United States nuclear weapons stockpile. |
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| Small Satellites and RPAs in Global-Change Research |
01 DEC 92 |
207 pages |
| Authors:
P. Banks; J. Cornwall; F. Dyson; N. Fortson; R. Garwin; MITRE CORP MCLEAN VA JASON PROGRAM OFFICE
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 | This report contains an investigation of those global change science problems that can be addressed by remotely piloted aircraft or by small satellites, including the relationship to the NASA EOS program. New types of measurements that could be made possible by such satellite or aircraft platforms are pointed out. Issues of technical feasibility and cost are examined, as well as the role of new technology developed through DOD and other ... |
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| U.S. Special Operations Command |
13 MAR 91 |
28 pages |
| Authors:
J. Cornwall; F. Dyson; R. Garwin; J. Harvey; P. Horowitz; MITRE CORP MCLEAN VA JASON PROGRAM OFFICE
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 | Jason was asked to see if there were any physical principles that would ultimately prevent several new systems from working as intended before major resources were expended. These included: (1) Cavitating vortex bubble rings which are underwater analogs to smoke rings. They can carry energy (in the form of circulating water) over long distances. We concluded that they could not be used as weapons. (2) Detection of very shallow mines ... |
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