Electrical power is a major driver for nearly all classes of space missions and, consequently, the maximization of available power is an on-going challenge. Advanced missions within the Air Force are investigating the use of flexible PV array systems. The rapidly-evolving technology of flexible thin film PV cells lends itself particularly well to a flexible array concept. A parallel incentive for development of flexible PV arrays are the possibilities of ...
Solar thermal propulsion is an innovative concept that will double the efficiency of currently used LH2 - L02 chemical upper stages. Solar thermal propulsion uses the sun's energy to heat a low molecular weight working fluid such as hydrogen to very high temperatures (3,000 K). The stored thermal energy is then converted to kinetic energy as the working fluid exits a diverging nozzle. This document will report on the completed ...
Spacecraft powered by solar thermal propulsion engines will be able to provide the velocity change required to economically maneuver large payloads from one orbit to another or to perform interplanetary missions. This innovative concept, when applied, will double the efficiency of currently used LH2 - L02 chemical upper stages. Solar thermal propulsion uses the sun's energy to heat a low molecular weight working fluid such as hydrogen to very high ...