In recent papers, a new class of model-free (i.e., the 3-dimensional task-space model of the object is unknown) visual servoing methods was proposed that are based on the estimation of the relative camera orientation between two views of an object. By utilizing homography-based techniques, the control problem is decoupled by separating the rotation and translation components. A single controller is used to control the rotation component, and the class members ...
In this paper, a position regulation control strategy is developed for a magnetic levitation system operating in the presence of a bounded, nonlinear, periodic disturbance. The proposed controller utilizes a saturated control force input in conjunction with a learning based disturbance estimator to asymptotically regulate the target mass to a desired set point position despite the actuator's unidirectional limitation of exerting only an attractive force on the target mass (i.e., ...
Completely densified hydroxyapatite ceramics were successfully sintered in a 500 W microwave oven within 5 - 10 min at sintering temperature of 1100 - 1300 deg C. Compared with the hydroxyapatite ceramics sintered by the conventional method, the microwave sintered hydroxyapatite ceramics have the following characteristics: denser microstructure and finer grain size, as well as the improved mechanical strength, and the process consumes a small fraction of the energy and ...