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Mechanical, Industrial and Civil Eng.Mfg & Industrial Eng & Control of Product Sys

Piezoelectrically Driven Fast Response High-Torque Clutch Unit.

Authors: Bryan L. Glett; Mark A. Murphy; DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE WASHINGTON DC
Abstract:
The coupling of driving shaft with a driven shaft is accomplished at high torques and high speeds of rotation using a piezoelectric shack, a passive clutch system, and a hydraulic clutch activation system. The piezoelectric stack is housed in the rotating driving shaft, and extends along the axis of the shaft when it receives an engagement signal. This extension of the piezoelectric stack depresses a disk spring into the hydraulic cavity of the housing of the hydraulic clutch activation system. The pressure thereby generated in the hydraulic fluid compresses a compression ring onto a control disk and translates any rotation of the compression ring into the control disk. A torsion rod in the center axis of the control disk is rotated and, in turn, rotates a plug connected to a sprag clutch. This rotation serves to rotate the sprages into a locking position so that the sprag clutch engages the driving shaft with the driven shaft. (Patents)

Description: Patent
Pages: 5
Report Date: 13 JAN 1987
Report Number: D876210

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Keywords relating to this report:
*CLUTCHES
*PATENTS
*PIEZOELECTRIC MATERIALS
ACTIVATION
AXES
CAVITIES
COMPRESSION
CONTROL
COUPLING_INTERACTION_
DISKS
DRIVE SHAFTS
HIGH VELOCITY
HYDRAULIC ACTUATORS
HYDRAULIC EQUIPMENT
HYDRAULIC FLUIDS
PASSIVE SYSTEMS
PATENTS
QUICK REACTION
RINGS
RODS
ROTATION
SHAFTS_MACHINE ELEMENTS_
SPRINGS
STACKING
TORQUE
TORSION
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