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Design Guide for Pile-Driven Plate Anchors

Authors: James Forrest; Robert Taylor; Lora Bowman; NAVAL FACILITIES ENGINEERING SERVICE CENTER PORT HUENEME CA
 
Abstract: A user guide is presented for designing and installing plate anchors in the sea bottom using conventional pile driving techniques. This permits use of low cost, highly efficient, mooring anchors to meet a broad range of mooring requirements, including hurricane moorings for ships or other floating structures. This technique is particularly appropriate for heavily congested or confined areas. The anchors are suitable for various bottom deposits, including soft organic silts, overconsolidated clays, dense sands, glaciated soils and corals. Vibratory and impact diesel hammers may be used with a retrievable follower section to insert the anchors into the bottom. They are then pull- tested either horizontally or vertically up to the design loads. This approach provides versatile, easily fabricated anchors, suitable for a variety of situations, that can be installed with readily available marine construction assets. (MM)

Limitations: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE
Description: Final rept. Oct 92-Sep 94
Pages: 57
Report Date: MAR 95
Report Number: A843392
Keywords relating to this report:
*ANCHOR CHAINS
*ANCHORS_MARINE_
*MOORING
*OCEAN BOTTOM SOILS
*PILE DRIVERS
*SOIL STRUCTURE INTERACTIONS
COHESIONLESS SOILS
COHESIVE SOILS
DESIGN CRITERIA
FLOATING PLATFORMS
HAMMERS
IMPACT
INSTALLATION
LOW COSTS
OCEAN BOTTOM
OCEAN BOTTOM TOPOGRAPHY
PLATES
UNDERWATER CONSTRUCTION
USER MANUALS
VIBRATION
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