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Feasibility of the Tactical UAV as a Combat Identification Tool

Authors: Michael P. Farmer; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA
 
Abstract: Soldiers maneuvering on the 21st Century battlefield are issued state-of-the-art equipment. Despite this, the tools at their disposal to identify targets as being a "friend" or a "foe" have changed little since Operation Desert Storm. While improved optics on late model combat systems are extending gunners' abilities to identify targets at extended ranges, an optics- vs-ballistics gap remains in the majority of U,S Armyy ground maneuver forces. This gap, and other battlefield factors, increases the likelihood of fratricides in combat. This thesis examines the feasibility of using the Army's Tactical Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (TUAV) as a combat identification (CID) tool for troops at the tactical level. Three scenarios were modeled and multiple simulations run to identify potential problems in using the TUAV as a CID tool, as well as ways to impwve the system if it is used in this role, Model considerations included current and planned future datalink bandwidths, system delays, normal vs, immediate taskings, and travel times to mission areas. The thesis demonstrates that if TUAVs are properly integrated into tactical mission planning and imagery analysts possess the necessary level of vehicle identification training (to include thermal identification training), the TUAV can function well as a CID tool.

Limitations: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE
Description: Master's thesis
Pages: 129
Report Date: SEP 2001
Report Number: A805793
Keywords relating to this report:
*AIRCRAFT
*RECONNAISSANCE
*TARGET CLASSIFICATION
MANEUVERS
MILITARY OPERATIONS
MISSIONS
MODELS
OPTICS
SCENARIOS
SIMULATION
TACTICAL WARFARE
THERMAL PROPERTIES
THESES
VEHICLES
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