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ChemistryInorganic Chemistry

Ultra-High-Q Microcavity Operation in H2O and D2O

Authors: A. M. Armani; D. K. Armani; B. Min; K. J. Vahala; S. M. Spillane; CALIFORNIA INST OF TECH PASADENA DEPT OF APPLIED PHYSICS
 
Abstract: Optical microcavities provide a possible method for boosting the detection sensitivity of biomolecules. Silica-based microcavities are important because they are readily functionalized, which enables unlabeled detection. While silica resonators have been characterized in air, nearly all molecular detections are performed in solution. Therefore, it is important to determine their performance limits in an aqueous environment. In this letter, planar microtoroid resonators are used to measure the relationship between quality factor and toroid diameter at wavelengths ranging from visible to near-IR in both H2O and D2O, and results are then compared to predictions of a numerical model. Quality factors (Q) in excess of 10(exp 8), a factor of 100 higher than previous measurements in an aqueous environment, are observed in both H2O and D2O.

Limitations: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE
Description: Journal article
Pages: 4
Report Date: 07 OCT 2005
Report Number: A692174
Keywords relating to this report:
*HEAVY WATER
*OPTICAL PROPERTIES
*RESONATORS
*SILICON DIOXIDE
*WATER
BIOMOLECULES
DETECTION
DIAMETERS
ENVIRONMENTS
FREQUENCY
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
MOLECULES
NEAR INFRARED RADIATION
SENSITIVITY
TOROIDS
VISIBILITY
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