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Optics and AcousticsAcoustic Detection and Detectors

A Comparison of Volume Scattering Strength Data with Model Calculations based on Quasisynoptically Collected Fishery Data

Authors: Richard H. Love; NAVAL RESEARCH LAB STENNIS SPACE CENTER MS
Abstract:
Volume reverberation measurements were made between 800 and 5000 Hz in the Norwegian Sea in August 1988 and west of Great Britain in April 1989. Coincidentally, extensive fishery surveys were conducted at about the same time near the two experimental areas. A comparison of acoustic results with model calculations based on the fishery data provided the means to determine if volume reverberation can be reliably predicted from high-quality biological information. Good correlation between acoustic data and model results was obtained after several plausible modifications were made to the fishery information. Results indicate that blue whiting are the major scatterers off Great Britain and that both blue whiting and redfish are important scatterers in the Norwegian Sea. Before this study, blue whiting were expected to dominate in both areas and redfish had been assumed to be unimportant. The study shows that volume scattering strengths can be accurately predicted in the characteristics of the scatterers are well known. Volume reverberation, Acoustics.

Limitations: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE
Description: Final journal article
Pages: 15
Report Date: 03 JUN 1993
Report Number: A684572
Keywords relating to this report:
*FISHERIES
*REVERBERATION
ACOUSTIC DATA
ACOUSTIC MEASUREMENT
COMPARISON
CORRELATION
DEEP SCATTERING LAYERS
GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION
MARINE BIOLOGICAL NOISE
MARINE BIOLOGY
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
MODEL TESTS
MODIFICATION
NORWEGIAN SEA
OCEANS
REPRINTS
SCATTERING
SURVEYS
UNDERWATER ACOUSTICS
UNITED KINGDOM
VOLUME
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