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Behavioral SciencesPsychology

Conceptual Understanding and Stability, and Knowledge Shields for Fending Off Conceptual Change

Authors: Paul J. Feltovich; Rand J. Spire; Richard L. Coulson; Jans F. Adami; SOUTHERN ILLINOIS UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE SPRINGFIELD
Abstract:
The paper reports on the learning of difficult and complex concepts, the characteristics of these concepts that make them difficult for students to learn and understand well, the kind of misconceptions they acquire, and the difficulty of changing these misbeliefs. Mental maneuvers (Knowledge Shields) learners engage to ward off changing their beliefs are presented and discussed. (AN)

Limitations: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE
Description: Final rept. 1988-1991
Pages: 83
Report Date: 31 DEC 94
Contract Number: N00014-88-K-0077
Report Number: A555392
Keywords relating to this report:
*COGNITION
*LEARNING
CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
CLINICAL MEDICINE
DECISION MAKING
EDUCATION
INSTRUCTIONS
Judgement_Psychology_
MENTAL ABILITY
PERCEPTION_PSYCHOLOGY_
PERFORMANCE_HUMAN_
REACTION_PSYCHOLOGY_
REASONING
STRESS_PSYCHOLOGY_
STUDENTS
TEACHING METHODS
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