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Guns and OrdnanceAmmunition and Explosives

Hardening of Countermine Structures,

Authors: David C. Heberlein; ARMY MOBILITY EQUIPMENT RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT COMMAND FORT BELVOIR VA
Abstract:
Mines have long been recognized and used as effective barriers to retard or restrict the advance of enemy forces. Mines contain a sensor for target acquisition and an explosive kill mechanism that is directed towards a vulnerable area of an acceptable target. Mine explosive kill mechanisms include blast damage to armored vehicle tracks, wheels and suspension systems, shrapnel damage to personnel or non-armored vehicles, and shape charge damage to the 'belly' of armored vehicles. Mine terminal effects can be defeated through the use of high strength, light weight composite materials. Vehicle components and countermine structures can be made from composite materials that will retain their functionality after being exposed to blast loading or high velocity fragments. Although these components are damaged by the mine, the retention of functionality permits the completion of mission. It is in this sense that vehicles and countermine structures are hardened against mine blast and shraphnel damage.

Pages: 15
Report Date: JUN 1978
Report Number: A544650

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Keywords relating to this report:
*HARDENED STRUCTURES
*MINES(ORDNANCE)
*MINES_ORDNANCE_
ANTIPERSONNEL MINES
ARMORED VEHICLES
BLAST LOADS
CODING
COMPOSITE MATERIALS
COUNTERMINING
DAMAGE ASSESSMENT
FRAGMENTS
KILL MECHANISMS
LIGHTWEIGHT
MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS
SHAPED CHARGES
SUSPENSION DEVICES
TRACKED VEHICLES
WHEELS
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