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MedicineMedicine and Medical Research

Purification of Influenza Virus Polypeptide Antigens and Studies of Their Inmmunogenicity and Toxicity.

Authors: Edwin D. Kilbourne; Doris J. Bucher; MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE NEW YORK
Abstract:
Continued development of an 'infection-permissive' neuraminidase-specific vaccine has proceeded. Such a vaccine may be produced either by tailor-making a recombinant virus containing the neuraminidase of the current subtype of influenza virus coupled with an irrelevant hemagglutinin or by isolation of the neuraminidase directly from the virus. Vaccine trials have compared the immune response of a neuraminidase-specific vaccine employing the recombinant X-38 (Heq1N2) with that of a conventional bispecific vaccine, X-37 (H3N2). A superior antibody response to neuraminidase was observed when the enzyme was coupled with the 'irrelevant' hemagglutinin in the X-38 vaccine as compared with the conventional vaccine. An unexpected finding was the induction of anti-H3 heterotypic antibody by the X-38 vaccine possessing the 'irrelevant' hemagglutinin. Techniques for viral protein purification have been improved and have shown that hemagglutinin as a dimer is immunogenic.

Description: Annual progress rept. 31 Jul 75-1 Aug 76
Pages: 34
Report Date: SEP 1976
Contract Number: DADA1769C9137
Report Number: B499410

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Keywords relating to this report:
ANTIBODIES
ANTIGENS
CHROMATOGRAPHY
FEVERSZ
FEVERSZVACCINES
HUMANS
IMMUNITY
IMMUNOGENS
INFLUENZA
PEPTIDES
PURIFICATION
SEROLOGY
TOXICITY
VACCINES
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