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Physics and AstronomyAtomic and Molecular Physics and Spectroscopy

Spectroscopy of the Transition State Region in Chemical Reactions

Authors: Daniel M. Neumark; CALIFORNIA UNIV BERKELEY SPONSORED PROJECTS OFFICE
Abstract:
During the three years of this grant, a negative ion time-of-flight photoelectron spectrometer was constructed and used in a series of novel experiments designed to probe the transition state region in chemical reactions. In addition, conventional photoelectron spectra of several anions with high electron binding energies were obtained. Cold negative ions are produced in an ion source based on a pulsed free jet expansion. The ions are mass selected using a time of flight mass spectrometer. Ions of the desired mass are then photodetached with a pulsed, fixed-frequency laser, and the kinetic energy distribution of the ejected photoelectrons is determined by a second time-of- flight system. This allows us to map out the vibrational and electronic energy levels of the neutral species created by photodetachment of the mass-selected anions.

Limitations: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE
Description: Final rept. 15 Jul 87-31 Oct 90
Pages: 7
Report Date: 31 OCT 90
Contract Number: AFOSR-87-0341
Report Number: A471442
Keywords relating to this report:
*IONS
ANIONS
CHEMICAL DISSOCIATION
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
ELECTRON ENERGY
ENERGY
ENERGY LEVELS
EXPANSION
FLIGHT
HIGH ENERGY
ION SOURCES
KINETIC ENERGY
LOW TEMPERATURE
MASS SPECTROMETERS
MOLECULAR ENERGY LEVELS
MOLECULAR VIBRATION
NEUTRAL
NUCLEAR BINDING ENERGY
PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS
PHOTOELECTRON SPECTRA
PHOTOELECTRONS
PULSES
SPECTROSCOPY
TIME
TRANSITIONS
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