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Statement of John D. Mayer Deputy Assistant Director National Security Division Congressional Budget Office before the Committee on the Budget United States Senate

Authors: John D Mayer; CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE (U S CONGRESS) WASHINGTON DC
Abstract:
I appreciate the opportunity to testify today about the costs and the effects of possible changes in the structure of U.S. military forces. I will focus first on long-run effects in military forces. Then, I will discuss how quickly savings might be achieved. The United States and the Soviet Union are currently negotiating the Strategic Arms Reduction Talks (START) treaty. NATO and the Warsaw Pact are negotiating the Conventional Forces in Europe (CFE) treaty. At the same time, many of the Warsaw Pact nations are undergoing far-reaching political changes that are moving them toward democratic governments. These momentous changes could significantly reduce the threats to U.S. security. But there remains considerable uncertainty about future events, which is reflected in the wide range of reductions in military forces that the Congress may consider. This testimony examines several reductions in this range, including: The minimum changes in forces required by the CFE and START treaties; Possible Administration plans for reductions in active and reserve forces; Large active-duty reductions coupled with the flexibility to rebuild forces quickly; and Large active and reserve troop reductions that assure a major, permanent reduction in security threats.

Limitations: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE
Pages: 38
Report Date: 08-Mar-1990
Report Number: A423494
Keywords relating to this report:
*ARMS CONTROL
*MILITARY FORCES_UNITED STATES_
*MILITARY OPERATIONS
ACTIVE DUTY
BUDGETS
CONGRESS
CONVENTIONAL WARFARE
COSTS
DEMOCRACY
EUROPE
MILITARY PLANNING
MILITARY RESERVES
NATO
REDUCTION
SECURITY
SENATE
STRATEGIC WEAPONS
THREATS
TREATIES
UNCERTAINTY
UNITED STATES
USSR
WARSAW PACT COUNTRIES
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