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Physics and AstronomyElectricity and Magnetism

Incommensurate Magnetism in FeAs Strips: Neutron Scattering from CaFe4As3

Authors: Yusuke Nambu; Liang L. Zhao; Emilia Morosan; Kyoo Kim; Gabriel Kotliar; Pawel Zajdel; Mark A. Green; William Ratcliff; Jose A. Rodriguez-Rivera; Collin Broholm; JOHNS HOPKINS UNIV BALTIMORE MD DEPT OF PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY
Abstract:
Magnetism in the orthorhombic metal CaFe4As3 was examined through neutron diffraction for powder and single crystalline samples. Incommensurate (qm approx. equal to (0.37-0.39) x b*) and predominantly longitudinally (|| b) modulated order develops through a 2nd order phase transition at TN = 89.63(6) K with a 3D Heisenberg-like critical exponent Beta = 0.365(6). A 1st order transition at T2 = 25.6(9) K is associated with the development of a transverse component, locking qm to 0.375(2)b*, and increasing the moments from 2.1(1) to 2.2(3) micro-B for Fe2+ and from 1.3(3) to 2.4(4) micro-B for Fe+. The ab-initio Fermi surface is consistent with a nesting instability in cross-linked FeAs strips.

Limitations: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE
Description: Electronic preprint
Pages: 6
Report Date: 21 DEC 2010
Report Number: A417435
Keywords relating to this report:
ALUMINUM COMPOUNDS
ARSENIC COMPOUNDS
BRILLOUIN ZONES
CALCIUM COMPOUNDS
ELECTRON SPIN RESONANCE
FERMI SURFACES
IRON COMPOUNDS
MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
MOSSBAUER EFFECT
NEUTRON DIFFRACTION
NEUTRON SCATTERING
QUANTUM THEORY
SINGLE CRYSTALS
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
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