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Analysis of Military Occupational Specialties and Hospitalization. Part 1: 25 Largest Army Enlisted Occupations

Authors: Paul J. Amoroso; Michelle M. Yore; Gordon S. Smith; Mary Lopez; ARMY RESEARCH INST OF ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE NATICK MA
 
Abstract: The TAIHOD database was created to study injuries among Army women by combining personnel and medical outcomes data into a single relational database. This report compares hospitalization outcomes and demographics for enlisted personnel from 1990-1994 for the 25 largest Military Occupational Specialty (MOS) groups of Army enlisted personnel. The top causes of hospitalizations and reported causes of injuries are identified by gender, and specific hospitalization categories are compared by MOS group. The majority of women's hospitalizations are pregnancy-related (40%). The largest proportion of men's hospitalizations (4%) is for internal derangement of the knee. Women have higher rates of hospitalization for musculoskeletal conditions, while men have higher rates of hospitalization for injuries and poisonings. The men in MOS 11B (infantrymen) have the highest hospitalization rates for both acute injuries and musculoskeletal conditions. For women, the highest rate of musculoskeletal hospitalizations was among Light-wheeled Vehicle Mechanics, MOS 63B, and the highest rate of acute injury/poisoning hospitalizations was among Medical Specialists, MOS 91A. Thirty percent of reported acute injuries occurred while on duty; duty status was unknown for over 40% of acute injuries. Falls and other or unspecified agents caused the largest percentage of injuries for men and women, while accidents in land transport caused approximately 16% of all injuries.

Limitations: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE
Pages: 70
Report Date: 18 NOV 1997
Report Number: A409233
Keywords relating to this report:
*HOSPITALIZATIONS
*MILITARY MEDICINE
*MILITARY OCCUPATIONAL SPECIALTIES
ARMY PERSONNEL
ENLISTED PERSONNEL
MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM
POISONING
PREGNANCY
WOMEN
WOUNDS AND INJURIES
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