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ComputersComputer Systems

"Hypothetical" Heavy Particles Dynamics in LES of Turbulent Dispersed Two-Phase Channel Flow

Authors: M. Gorokhovski; A. Chtab; ROUEN UNIV MONT SAINT AIGNON (FRANCE)
 
Abstract: The extensive experimental study of dispersed two-phase turbulent flow in a vertical channel has been performed in Eaton's research group in the Mechanical Engineering Department at Stanford University (see Kulick et al. (1994) and Fessler et al (1994)). In Wang & Squires (1996), this study motivated the validation of LES approach with Lagrangian tracking of round particles governed by drag forces. While the computed velocity of the flow have been predicted relatively well, the computed particle velocity differed strongly from the measured one. Using Monte Carlo simulation of inter-particle collisions, the computation of Yamamoto et al. (2001) was specifically performed to model Eaton's experiment. The results of Yamamoto et al. (2001) improved the particle velocity distribution. At the same time, Vance & Squires (2002) mentioned that the stochastic simulation of inter-particle collisions is too expensive, requiring significantly more CPU resources than one needs for the gas flow computation. Therefore, the need comes to account for the inter-particle collisions in a simpler and still effective way. To present such a model in the framework of LES/Lagrangian particle approach, and to compare the calculated results with Eaton's measurement and modeling of Yamamoto is the main objective of the present paper.

Limitations: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE
Description: Progress rept.
Pages: 7
Report Date: 24 MAR 2004
Report Number: P408410
Keywords relating to this report:
COMPONENT REPORT
COMPUTATIONS
DRAG
DRAG FORCES
FOREIGN REPORTS
FRANCE
GAS FLOW
LAGRANGIAN FUNCTIONS
LAGRANGIAN TRACKING
LES(LARGE EDDY SIMULATION)
LOADS(FORCES)
MONTE CARLO METHOD
STOCHASTIC PROCESSES
STOCHASTIC SIMULATION
TRACKING
TURBULENT FLOW
TWO PHASE FLOW
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