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Social SciencesGovernment and Political Science

The Effects of Globalization on State Control of Civil Society: The Catholic Church in Vietnam During Autarky and Interdependence

Authors: Eric N. Lunt; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA
 
Abstract: This thesis examines how globalization has affected Vietnam's view and treatment of religious institutions. In a larger context, it argues that the conditions of globalization foster increased liberalism and the latent development of civil society. The implications of globalization on religion in Vietnam are explored through a case study of the Catholic Church in Vietnam from 1975 to 2004. The Catholic Church is examined during two different periods: during autarky from 1975 to the Doi Moi reforms in 1986, and during international interdependence from 1987 to 2004. Isolated from international norms and pressures during its period of autarky, Vietnam suppressed, rigidly controlled, and severely restricted the Catholic Church. As Vietnam entered its present period of global integration and interdependency, Vietnam's view and treatment of the Catholic Church improved: suppression lessened, controls eased, and many restrictions lifted. The thesis concludes that in order to foster religious freedom and build civil society, policy makers should implement policies that engage rather than isolate. Engagement policies tend to increase a country's degree of global interdependency and integration with the world economy and community. As the level of interdependency increases, countries tend to become more subject to international norms and standards.

Limitations: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE
Description: Master's thesis
Pages: 115
Report Date: MAR 2005
Report Number: A325234
Keywords relating to this report:
*VIETNAM
COMMUNITIES
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
GLOBAL COMMUNICATIONS
INFRASTRUCTURE
INTEGRATION
INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
ISOLATION
POLICIES
STANDARDS
THESES
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