Storming Media: Pentagon Reports and DocumentsPentagon Reports: Fast. Definitive. Complete.     
New Account »
Forgot Password?
Advanced Search »
MedicineAnatomy and Physiology

Two Consecutive Five-Day Weeks of Daily Four-Hour Dives with Oxygen Partial Pressure 1.4 ATM

Authors: B. Shykoff; NAVY EXPERIMENTAL DIVING UNIT PANAMA CITY FL
Abstract:
Sixteen U.S. Navy divers began a series of 4-hour dives at a Po2 of 1.4 atm daily for two consecutive five-day weeks. Nine divers were able to finish; all withdrawals were for nonpulmonary reasons. Divers rested on the bottom of a 15-foot fresh water pool and breathed humidified 100% oxygen open circuit from MK 20 full face masks. Flow-volume curves and diffusing capacity were measured at baseline, daily during diving, and after the series. Symptoms and changes in pulmonary function values were used to measure pulmonary oxygen toxicity, and the results were compared to earlier series of similar four-hour dives. During the two weeks of daily diving, one subject showed progressive pulmonary symptoms that increased from mild to moderate. All other symptoms and all pulmonary function changes were rated as mild. From these data and those gathered after other similar dives, we find no evidence of general accumulation of toxicity, though flow-volume changes are more common after two consecutive dives than after one. Diffusing capacity changes are sufficiently infrequent to be difficult to characterize. After any 4-hour, 1.4 atm Oxygen dive, 17% of divers may report symptoms, and no more than 18% are expected to show changes in flow-volume parameters.

Limitations: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE
Description: Technical rept. Aug-Sep 2004
Pages: 16
Report Date: NOV 2005
Report Number: A296244
Keywords relating to this report:
ACCUMULATION
CAPACITY(QUANTITY)
DIFFUSING CAPACITY
DIVERS
DIVING
FLOW
FUNCTIONS
LUNG
MEASUREMENT
NAVAL PERSONNEL
OXYGEN
OXYGEN DIVING
PARAMETERS
PULMONARY FUNCTION
PULMONARY OXYGEN TOXICITY
REPORTS
SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS
TOXICITY
Email This Abstract