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Defense SystemsCivil Defense

Optimizing the Long-Term Capacity Expansion and Protection of Iraqi Oil Infrastructure

Authors: Patrick S. Brown; NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA
 
Abstract: This thesis introduces a tri-level defender-attacker-defender optimization model that prescribes how Iraq's oil infrastructure can, over time, be expanded, protected, and operated, even in the face of insurgent attacks. The outer-most defender model is a mixed-integer program that, given a set of anticipated insurgent attacks, specifies a quarterly capital expansion, defense, and operation plan to maximize oil exports over a decade-long planning horizon. The intermediate attacker model, observing the outer defender plans, is a mixed integer program that re-optimizes insurgent attacks to minimize export flow. The inner-most defender model is a linear program that redirects flow in response to insurgent damage. The author uses open-source descriptions of current Iraqi oil infrastructure and reasonable estimates of the costs to expand capacity and/or defend operating assets, and reduce vulnerability to attacks. He solves this tri-level model by converting it into an equivalent bi-level one, and applying decomposition. For a range of scenarios, he determines the best allocation of effort between improving oil export infrastructure, and defending it.

Limitations: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE
Description: Master's thesis
Pages: 139
Report Date: SEP 2005
Report Number: A235934
Keywords relating to this report:
*CIVIL DEFENSE
*EXPANSION
*INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION
*INSURGENCY
*IRAQ
*PETROLEUM INDUSTRY
*PROTECTION
ATTACK
COST ESTIMATES
CRUDE OIL
DAMAGE
DEFENSE PLANNING
EXPORTS
INDUSTRIAL MODERNIZATION
INFRASTRUCTURE
INTERDICTION
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
OPERATIONS OTHER THAN WAR
PIPELINES
RISK ANALYSIS
SCENARIOS
THESES
VULNERABILITY
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