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ComputersComputer Systems

Cell Phone-Based Expert Systems for Smoking Cessation

Authors: Patricia J Jordan; PACIFIC HEALTH RESEARCH INST HONOLULU HI
Abstract:
This project aims to enhance the emotional and physical well-being of veterans through the reduction of smoking by utilizing a web-based, computerized tailored intervention (CTI) with feedback messages delivered via cell phone. CTIs have shown increasing promise as useful behavior change programs for improved health behaviors. A variety of modalities are used to deliver personalized CTI information and feedback, including printed materials (letters, reports, brochures), interactive applications (web sites, email, CDs), and, more recently, portable devices (mobile phones, handheld computers). The ubiquity and sophistication of today's wireless mobile technologies represent new modes of delivery for empirically based smoking cessation and other behavioral health interventions. The CTI is based on the empirically supported Transtheoretical Model of Behavior Change (TTM). A web-based CTI modified for a veteran population will be used to pilot test the effectiveness of the CTI alone and the CTI plus individualized text messaging enhancements. The pilot study is a randomized controlled trial to assess the cell phone's feasibility as an intervention modality for changing smoking behaviors. This will be the first study to adapt a smoking cessation Internet-based CTI to provide personalized feedback on a cell phone to reduce smoking behaviors in military veterans.

Limitations: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE
Description: Final rept. 1 Sep 2009-31 Aug 2011
Pages: 24
Report Date: Sep 2011
Contract Number: W81XWH-09-2-0138
Report Number: A214355
Keywords relating to this report:
AFGHANISTAN CONFLICT
BEHAVIOR
CELLULAR COMMUNICATIONS
FEEDBACK
INTERNET
INTERVENTION
IRAQI WAR
PILOT STUDIES
POCKET COMPUTERS
REDUCTION
TOBACCO SMOKING
VETERANS(MILITARY PERSONNEL)
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