Storming Media: Pentagon Reports and DocumentsPentagon Reports: Fast. Definitive. Complete.     
New Account »
Forgot Password?
Advanced Search »

Optics and AcousticsAcoustics

An Assessment of the Effects of Four Acoustic Energy Devices on Animal Behavior

Authors: Clifford F. Sherry; Michael C. Cook; G. C. Brown; James R. Jauchem; James H. Merritt; VERIDIAN CORP SAN ANTONIO TX
 
Abstract: To determine if narrow-band, high-intensity acoustic energy in the audible frequency range could be used as a non-lethal weapon, four acoustic devices were tested: (a) a compressed-air-driven siren (CADS); (b) a combustion- driven siren (the Dismounted Battlefield Battle Laboratory, or DBBL); (c) an impulsive acoustic device, the Sequential Arc Discharge Acoustic Generator (SADAG); and (d) a complex waveform generator, the Gayl Blaster. The Primate Equilibrium Platform (PEP) is a continuous, compensatory tracking task that measures fine motor control. The CADS significantly impacted the PEP performance of some rhesus monkeys, but the effect was probably due to the substantial air flow created by the siren. The effects of the DBBL siren on goal-directed behavior (panel pressing for food) of goats were both minimal and transient. Exposure to the SADAG failed to significantly impact PEP performance in rhesus monkeys. The SADAG had a marked impact on the operant behavior of swine engaged in a panel-pressing task. The effect, however, could have been mediated by non- acoustic factors such as light and ozone associated with SADAG operation. The Gayl Blaster had no effects on behavior (panel pressing) in goats. In summary, none of the four devices tested would have obvious utility as a non-lethal weapon.

Limitations: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE
Description: Interim rept. May 1996-Jan 1999
Pages: 80
Report Date: OCT 2000
Contract Number: F41624-96-C-9009
Report Number: A208583
Keywords relating to this report:
*ACOUSTIC EQUIPMENT
ACOUSTIC WAVES
ANIMALS
AUDIO FREQUENCY
BEHAVIOR
HEARING
INTENSITY
NONLETHAL WEAPONS
PULSES
WAVEFORM GENERATORS
Adobe PDF - $22.95
Printed Format - $37.95
Please check the box for the format you wish to order.
Shipping Terms
About Electronic Delivery

Email This Abstract