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Physics and AstronomyAstrophysics

Comparison of Recent Measurements of Atmospheric Optical Turbulence

Authors: George Y. Jumper; Jean Vernin; Max Azouit; Herve Trinquet; AIR FORCE RESEARCH LAB HANSCOM AFB MA SPACE VEHICLES DIRECTORATE
Abstract:
A recent multi-sensor optical turbulence measurement campaign in the Haute-Provence region of France provided a unique comparison of optical turbulence sensors. Thermosondes from both the US and France were used. measuring temperature structure functions for 30 com, 95 cm, and 1 meter. In addition, turbulence was measured using a Generalized Scidar (GS) mounted on a 1.93 m diameter telescope at 1'Observatoire de Haute-Provence (OH). The GS measures optical turbulence strength and altitude from the scintillation of binary stars observed over periods from several minutes to several hours. The GS has 300 m vertical resolution from 25 km down to nearly the opt of the telescope. This paper describes the instruments and compares their performance. While the instruments did not yield identical results, agreement was reasonable. Jean VerninT, Max Azouit%, and Herve' Trinquet%

Limitations: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE
Description: Conference paper
Pages: 13
Report Date: JUN 2005
Report Number: A197244
Keywords relating to this report:
*ATMOSPHERIC MOTION
*OPTICAL PHENOMENA
*REFRACTIVE INDEX
ATMOSPHERIC TEMPERATURE
BINARY STARS
GRAVITY WAVES
MEASUREMENT
METEOROLOGICAL INSTRUMENTS
MULTISENSORS
OPTICAL DETECTORS
REPRINTS
SCINTILLATION
STRENGTH_GENERAL_
TEMPERATURE
TURBULENCE
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