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MedicineMedicine and Medical Research

Comparison of the Noise Penalty of a Raman Amplifier Versus an Erbium-doped Fiber Amplifier for Long-haul Analog Fiber-optic Links

Authors: Preetpaul S Devgan; John F Diehl; Vincent J Urick; Keith J Williams; NAVAL RESEARCH LAB WASHINGTON DC
 
Abstract: A Raman amplifier is compared to an erbium-doped fiber amplifier for a 14 km analog fiber-optic link requiring the amplifier pump at the end of the link. The noise penalty for each amplifier at a given photocurrent is measured and compared. An analytical expression comparing the analog metrics as a function of noise penalty and photocurrent for different amplifiers is derived and used. The Raman amplifier has a lower noise penalty performance for a long-haul analog fiber-optic link versus an erbium-doped fiber amplifier placed at the end of the link. The best compromise comes from a hybrid amplifier, which combines the Raman amplifier with the erbium-doped fiber amplifier and offers the best RF performance while taking only a minimal penalty on the RF noise figure and spurious free dynamic range.

Limitations: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE
Description: Memorandum rept. 27 Feb-16 Apr 2008
Pages: 17
Report Date: 17-Dec-2008
Report Number: A159194
Keywords relating to this report:
*ERBIUM
*FIBER OPTICS
*RAMAN SPECTRA
AMPLIFICATION
ANALOG SYSTEMS
DATA LINKS
DOPING
LOW NOISE
PHOTONICS
RADIOFREQUENCY
SPURIOUS EFFECTS
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