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Electronics and FluidicsFiber Optics and Integrated Optics

Towards Fieldable Rapid Bioagent Detection: advanced Resonant Optical Waveguide and Biolayer Structures for Integrated Biosensing

Authors: Lawrence A. Hornak; Dimitris Korakakis; Aaron Timperman; WEST VIRGINIA UNIV RESEARCH CORP MORGANTOWN
 
Abstract: This research project established the understanding necessary for the stacked planar affinity-regulated resonate optical waveguide (SPARROW) architecture to serve as a transducer device platform for rapid biomolecular detection. SPARROW structures have been grown with waveguide losses of less than 1 dB/cm. Thin biolayers of less than 10 nm were achieved and SAM attachment to polycrystalline surfaces studied. SPARROW transducer measurements were conducted using sucrose analyte solutions applied to the top waveguide surface via a PDMS microfluidic channel. For a flow channel and waveguide interaction width of 1200 microns, detection equivalent to a surface loading of from 10 to 1 pg/mm^2 was achieved under different SPARROW surface conditions. Achievable detection was modeled and indicated a Limit of Detection (LODs) lower than 0.1 pg/mm^2 for spore sized targets.

Limitations: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE
Description: Final technical rept. 1 Jun 2003-31 Aug 2007
Pages: 23
Report Date: NOV 2007
Contract Number: N000140310815
Report Number: A139374
Keywords relating to this report:
*OPTICAL WAVEGUIDES
*SELF ASSEMBLED MONOLAYERS
ANTHRAX
BIOMOLECULES
DETECTION
FLOW
INTERACTIONS
LOSSES
POLYCRYSTALLINE
QUICK REACTION
SUCROSE
SURFACE PROPERTIES
TRANSDUCERS
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