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Electronics and FluidicsElectrical and Electronic Equipment

Dependence of Noise in Magnetic Tunnel Junctions Sensors on Annealing Field and Temperature

Authors: S H Liou; Rui Zhang; Stephen E Russek; L Yuan; Sean T Halloran; David P Pappas; NEBRASKA UNIV LINCOLN DEPT OF PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY
Abstract:
The minimum detectable field of magnetoresistive sensors is limited by their intrinsic noise. Magnetization fluctuations are one of the crucial noise sources and are related to the magnetization alignment at the antiferromagnetic-ferromagnetic interface. In this study, we investigated the low frequency noise of magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) annealed in the temperature range from 265 to 305 degrees C and magnetic fields up to 7 T, either in helium or hydrogen environments. Our results indicate that the magnetic fluctuators in these MTJs changed their frequency based on annealing field and temperature. The noise of the MTJs at low frequency can be reduced by annealing in high magnetic field 7 T and further improved by annealing in a hydrogen environment.

Limitations: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE
Description: Journal article
Pages: 4
Report Date: 07-Mar-2008
Contract Number: DAAD19-03-1-0298 DAAD190310298
Report Number: A136694
Keywords relating to this report:
*JUNCTIONS
*NOISE_ELECTRICAL AND ELECTROMAGNETIC_
*TUNNELING_ELECTRONICS_
ANNEALING
DETECTORS
HYDROGEN
LOW FREQUENCY
MAGNETIC FIELDS
MAGNETORESISTANCE
MANUFACTURING
REPRINTS
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