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Optics and AcousticsAcoustic Detection and Detectors

Assessing Potential Sites for Undersea Warfare Training Ranges: The Effects of Active Sonars on Marine Mammals

Authors: Yadira V Gilchrest; Thomas N Fetherston; Bert E Neales; NAVAL UNDERSEA WARFARE CENTER DIV NEWPORT RI
 
Abstract: The U.S. Navy is preparing a draft environmental impact statement/overseas environmental impact statement (DEIS/OEIS) for what will be the proposed site for an undersea warfare training range (USWTR). The DEIS includes an assessment of the effects of Navy active acoustic sonars on marine mammals during range exercises as required by the Marine Mammal Protection Act (MMPA). The Naval Undersea Warfare Center Division, Newport, RI, has assessed four sites: Jacksonville, FL; Charleston, SC; Onslow Bay, NC: and Wallops Island, VA. This report describes the input data and analysis methods used to estimate the number of marine mammals that could be affected by the operation of Navy tactical acoustic sonar systems at the four potential USWTR sites.

Limitations: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE
Description: Technical rept.
Pages: 84
Report Date: 28-Oct-2008
Report Number: A133594
Keywords relating to this report:
*AQUATIC ANIMALS
*ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
*NAVAL TRAINING
*UNDERSEA WARFARE
ACOUSTIC SIGNALS
COUNTING METHODS
ESTIMATES
MAMMALS
OCEAN BOTTOM
REFLECTION
REFRACTION
SECONDARY WAVES
SONAR
SOUND TRANSMISSION
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