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Low Melatonin Production During Adulthood - Phase 2: Association with Levels of Hydroxyl Radical Scavenging and DNA Damage

Authors: Eugene Sobel; Zoreh Davanipour; FRIENDS RESEARCH INST INC BALTIMORE MD
 
Abstract: The primary purpose of the study was to develop cross-sectional evidence concerning whether or not lower melatonin production levels are associated with increased oxidative DNA guanine damage. Because the results of this study are supportive, confirmatory studies are warranted, followed by prospective chemoprevention studies of melatonin supplementation. Adjuvant cancer treatment studies have not identified any serious melatonin toxicities. High-performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-ESI MS/MS) was used to simultaneously quantitate urinary levels of 8-hydrodeoxyguanosine (8oxodG), 8-hydroxyguanosine (8oxoGuo), and 8-hydroxyguanine (8oxoGua). Overnight creatinine-adjusted urinary 6-sulphatoxymelatonin (aMT6s) production was assayed in an earlier study. The complete overnight urine samples were properly processed and stored. Fifty-five (55) mother-daughter(s)-father triples of urine samples were available. Fifty-one (51) mothers and 67 daughters were actually assayed. Among the mothers, total overnight 8oxodG was inversely significantly (p

Limitations: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE
Description: Final rept. 1 Aug 2003-31 Jul 2005
Pages: 8
Report Date: AUG 2005
Contract Number: DAMD170310602
Report Number: A087644
Keywords relating to this report:
*DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACIDS
*HYDROXYL RADICALS
*MELATONIN
*TOXICITY
ADULTS
DAMAGE
FEMALES
GUANINE
OXIDATION
URINARY SYSTEM
URINE
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