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Potential Utility Increases From Adding New Tests to the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB)

Authors: Frank L. Schmidt; Wendy L. Dunn; John E. Hunter; BATTELLE MEMORIAL INST RESEARCH TRIANGLE PARK NC
Abstract:
This research examined whether the validity and classification utility of the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASYAB) could be increased by adding additional predictors. The relevant literature indicated that ASYAB validity could be augmented by adding measures of (1) perceptual ability (to increase the validity of the ASVAB measurement of general mental ability) and (2) psychomotor ability. Adding perceptual ability increased the classification utility of the ASVAB by about 3%; the dollar value of this percentage increase increases over years of use of the augmented ASYAB, eventually building up to approximately $83 million per year. Adding both perceptual and psychomotor ability to ASYAB increased classification utility by approximately 5%. The eventual asymptotic value of this increase is $138 million per year. Augmenting the ASVAB produced unequal performance increases for more versus less complex jobs; this fact may be of importance to Navy policy formulation.

Limitations: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE
Description: Final rept. Sep 88-Aug 89
Pages: 47
Report Date: JUL 95
Contract Number: DAAL03-86-D-0001
Report Number: A085792
Keywords relating to this report:
*APTITUDE TESTS
*NAVAL PERSONNEL
CLASSIFICATION
FORMULATIONS
JOBS
MENTAL ABILITY
NAVY
PERCEPTION
POLICIES
PREDICTIONS
PSYCHOMOTOR TESTS
TEST AND EVALUATION
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