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MedicineBionics

The Myth of Omniscient Cybernetics

Authors: Thomas B. Giboney; ARMY COMMAND AND GENERAL STAFF COLL FORT LEAVENWORTH KS
 
Abstract: This study attempted to determine a command and control pattern of the NCA to the tactical commander during direct and rapid military intervention due to a crisis. A case study was made of five crises: Congo-1964, Son Tay Raid- 1970, Mayaguez Incident-1975, Operation Paul Bunyan-1976 (Korean tree cutting incident) and the Iran Raid-1980. A comparison of the preferred solution developed from the predetermined apparatus (operational implementation) and the actual command and control of men and organizations of men (cybernetics) of each case developed a cybernetic pattern. The NCA perceives it has omniscient cybernetics enabling it to effectively and efficiently control operations of any U.S. military force anywhere in the world. Omniscient cybernetics is a defective myth. During a direct and rapid military intervention in response to a crisis the increased involvement of the higher levels of command in tactical planning and execution severely lowered the chances of success of the operation. Conversely, the closer the similarity between the system, operational implementation, and the process, cybernetics, the greater chances of success. Three paramount ingredients narrow the gap and enhance success: the principle of unity of command, the principle of simplicity and coup d'oeil. (Author)

Description: Master's thesis
Pages: 131
Report Date: 03 JUN 1983
Report Number: A072331

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Keywords relating to this report:
*CRISIS MANAGEMENT
*CYBERNETICS
CASE STUDIES
COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEMS
DECISION MAKING
INTERVENTION
IRAN
KOREA
MILITARY COMMANDERS
MILITARY FORCES_UNITED STATES_
MILITARY ORGANIZATIONS
MILITARY PLANNING
MILITARY STRATEGY
MILITARY TACTICS
OPERATIONAL EFFECTIVENESS
PRESIDENT_UNITED STATES_
THESES
UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT
VIETNAM
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