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COMPUTER SYSTEMS MANAGEMENT AND STANDARDS

DefAT: Dependable Connection Setup for Network Capabilities

Authors: Soo Bum Lee; Virgil D Gligor; Adrian Perrig; CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIV PITTSBURGH PA CYLAB
Abstract:
Network-layer capabilities offer strong protection against link flooding by authorizing individual flows with unforgeable credentials (i.e., capabilities). However, the capability-setup channel is vulnerable to flooding attacks that prevent legitimate clients from acquiring capabilities; i.e., in Denial of Capability (DoC) attacks. Based on the observation that the distribution of attack sources in the current Internet is highly non-uniform, we provide a router-level scheme, named DefAT (Defense via Aggregating Traffic), that confines the effects of DoC attacks to specified locales or neighborhoods (e.g., one or more administrative domains of the Internet). DefAT provides precise access guarantees for capability schemes, even in the face of flooding attacks. The effectiveness of DefAT is shown in two ways. First, we illustrate the precise link-access guarantees provided by DefAT via ns2 simulations. Second, we show the effectiveness of DefAT in the current Internet via Internet-scale simulations using real Internet topologies and attack distribution.

Limitations: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE
Pages: 17
Report Date: 23 Nov 2011
Contract Number: W911NF-06-3-0001
Report Number: A053455
Keywords relating to this report:
ATTACK
COMMUNICATIONS PROTOCOLS
COMMUNICATIONS TRAFFIC
COMPUTER NETWORK SECURITY
INTERNET
PACKETS
ROUTING
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